Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

どうか

| x1 | Rank #1,089

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

吉(きち)

| x1 | Rank #9,031

good fortune (esp. omikuji fortune-telling result); good luck; auspiciousness ; unspecified day of the month (used to obscure the date a letter, invitation, etc. was written)

に

| x84 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

| x17 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

たっとい

| x1 | Rank #65,633

precious; valuable; priceless ; noble; exalted; sacred

なはる

| x13 | Rank #17,622

to do

大(だい)吉(きち)

| x1 | Rank #21,463

excellent luck

ど

| x4 | Rank #846

degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.) ; counter for occurrences ; strength (of glasses); glasses prescription ; alcohol content (percentage); alcohol by volume ; extent; degree; limit ; presence of mind; composure

て

| x37 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

かう

| x2 | Rank #1,851

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

らしい

| x3 | Rank #208

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

女(おんな)

| x8 | Rank #272

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

が

| x78 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

み

| x1 | Rank #1,821

sea; ocean; waters

んな

| x2 | Rank #1,002

such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of

この

| x10 | Rank #25

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

界(かい)わい

| x1 | Rank #52,460

neighborhood; neighbourhood; vicinity ; community (of people with a shared trait, members, fans, etc.); scene; enthusiasts

へ

| x7 | Rank #73

to; towards; for

集(あつ)まる

| x1 | Rank #793

to gather; to collect; to assemble

何(なに)

| x35 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

や

| x96 | Rank #62

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

言(い)う

| x19 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

な

| x27 | Rank #30

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

子(こ)ども

| x3 | Rank #2,810

child; children

こんな

| x1 | Rank #85

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

来(く)る

| x3 | Rank #78

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ちゃあ

| x1 | Rank #4,825

if (an action, etc.) ; since ...; if you are going to ... ; one after another; indicates repeated action ; adds emphasis

かん

| x4 | Rank #3,229

perception; intuition; the sixth sense

のに

| x3 | Rank #93

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

あんた

| x24 | Rank #219

you

やろ

| x7 | Rank #2,878

evening dew; night dew

ちゃんと

| x1 | Rank #251

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

おさい

| x1 | Rank #52,767

side dish

銭(せん)

| x4 | Rank #8,135

sen (hundredth of a yen) ; coin made of non-precious materials ; one-thousandth of a kan (as a unit of currency) ; one-thousandth of a kan (as a unit of mass)

入(い)れる

| x2 | Rank #218

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

ん

| x29 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

うわ

| x2 | Rank #535

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

厚(あつ)かましい

| x1 | Rank #17,588

impudent; shameless; brazen; cheeky; presumptuous

は

| x76 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ただ

| x2 | Rank #174

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

裏(うら)長(なが)屋(や)

| x1 | Rank #95,330

rear tenement

の

| x154 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

子(こ)

| x4 | Rank #210

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

しょうもない

| x2 | Rank #10,876

stupid; meaningless; worthless; pointless; boring ; hopeless (person, situation); beyond help; beyond saving

法善寺

| x2 | Rank #133,575

Houzenji

神(かみ)さん

| x3 | Rank #28,490

God; god

そ

| x6 | Rank #8,097

sparse ; distant (of a relationship); estranged; alienated

了(りょう)見(けん)

| x2 | Rank #18,851

idea; thought; intention; design; view; inclination; decision; motive ; discretion ; forgiveness; pardon; toleration; tolerance

狭(せま)い

| x1 | Rank #1,755

narrow; confined; small; cramped ; limited; narrow-minded; confining

お方(かた)

| x2 | Rank #4,043

lady; gentleman; person

あら

| x1 | Rank #555

oh!; ah!; oh no

へん

| x2 | Rank #3,444

area; vicinity; region ; side; edge ; circumstances

で

| x21 | Rank #28

without doing ...

うん

| x13 | Rank #71

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

わて

| x23 | Rank #21,682

I; me

と

| x41 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ちゃう

| x1 | Rank #3,248

to do completely ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

まっせ

| x1 | Rank #18,685

degenerate age; corrupt world ; age of the decline of Buddhism; latter days of the law

貧(びん)乏(ぼう)

| x4 | Rank #4,522

poverty-stricken; destitute; poor; penurious

なくなる

| x1 | Rank #363

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing ; to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more ; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

ように

| x4 | Rank #95

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

よろしゅう

| x2 | Rank #11,537

best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably (favourably); please take care of

オタ

| x3 | Rank #20,493

otaku; geek; nerd; enthusiast

申(もう)す

| x2 | Rank #1,098

to say; to be called ; to do

いや

| x4 | Rank #69

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

も

| x33 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

まあ

| x4 | Rank #190

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well ...; I think ...; it would seem ...; you might say ...; Hmmm, I guess so ... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

よろしい

| x5 | Rank #933

good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do; may; can

わ

| x19 | Rank #68

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

ここ

| x9 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

大(おお)阪(さか)

| x5 | Rank #5,181

Osaka (city, prefecture)

味(み)方(かた)

| x1 | Rank #1,158

friend; ally; supporter ; taking sides (with); supporting; standing by; backing up

せ

| x1 | Rank #1,087

shallows; shoal ; rapids; current; torrent ; position; place ; chance; opportunity

い

| x11 | Rank #168

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

おっさん

| x4 | Rank #3,012

middle-aged man ; Buddhist priest

牛(ごん)蒡(ぼ)

| x3 | Rank #99,809

great burdock (Arctium lappa); gobo

揚(あ)げ

| x1 | Rank #21,851

tuck (e.g. in a dress) ; rise (e.g. in price)

てんか

| x1 | Rank #60,576

the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)

ただいま

| x5 | Rank #709

I'm home!; I'm back!; it's me! ; now; at present; at the moment ; just now; a moment ago ; at once; right away; in a minute; shortly; soon

お父(とう)ちゃん

| x2 | Rank #29,847

dad; dada; daddy; pa; papa; pappa; pop

おう

| x3 | Rank #551

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

お帰(かえ)り

| x3 | Rank #1,823

return ; welcome home