Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

自(じ)宅(たく)

x2 | Rank #3,198

one's home; one's house

の

x109 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

階(かい)段(だん)下(した)

x1 | Rank #54,892

under the staircase; understairs

で

x44 | Rank #24

without doing ...

亡(な)くなる

x5 | Rank #1,413

to die; to pass away

を

x48 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

発(はっ)見(けん)

x2 | Rank #1,356

discovery; detection; finding

先(せん)生(せい)

x17 | Rank #114

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

朝(あさ)顔(がお)

x22 | Rank #18,736

Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil); picotee morning glory; ivy morning glory ; funnel-shaped object; bell (e.g. of a trumpet); funnel-shaped urinal ; rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)

代(か)わる

x3 | Rank #2,485

to succeed; to relieve; to replace ; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to hand over (telephone) ; to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch

いえ

x3 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x3 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

です

x20 | Rank #18

be; is

ほんと

x4 | Rank #212

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

ですか

x8 | Rank #81

indicates question

あなた

x4 | Rank #1,130

you ; dear; honey

ため

x2 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

では

x3 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ない

x4 | Rank #1,614

dead

て

x23 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

に

x82 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

言(い)う

x7 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んです

x17 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

邪(じゃ)魔(ま)

x1 | Rank #697

hindrance; obstacle; nuisance; disturbance; interruption; interference ; to visit (someone's home) ; demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour

外(そと)

x1 | Rank #375

outside; exterior ; the open (air) ; other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.)

出(で)る

x4 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

切(せっ)開(かい)

x1 | Rank #22,676

incision; operation; section

開(かい)始(し)

x1 | Rank #1,488

start; commencement; beginning; initiation

は

x51 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

１(いっ)階(かい)

x2 | Rank #8,023

first floor; ground floor ; one floor; one storey ; one rank

階(かい)段(だん)

x9 | Rank #1,743

stairs; stairway; staircase

前(さき)

x3 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

頭(あたま)

x4 | Rank #268

head ; hair (on one's head) ; mind; brains; intellect ; leader; chief; boss; captain ; top; tip ; beginning; start ; head; person ; down payment; deposit ; top structural component of a kanji ; pair

打(う)つ

x1 | Rank #1,041

to hit; to strike; to knock; to beat; to punch; to slap; to tap; to bang; to clap; to pound ; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (a drum, etc.) ; to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.) ; to move; to impress; to touch ; to drive in; to hammer in; to put in; to inject; to vaccinate ; to type; to send; to transmit ; to insert; to write in; to mark ; to make (noodles, etc.); to prepare ; to till (soil) ; to sprinkle; to throw; to cast

死(し)亡(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #4,082

death; dying; mortality

けさ

x1 | Rank #130,169

kasaya; monk's stole ; wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder)

２(に)階(かい)

x3 | Rank #4,298

second floor; upstairs

から

x21 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

転(てん)落(らく)

x3 | Rank #10,387

fall; tumble; spill; plunge; dive ; fall (in position, standing, etc.); downfall; descent; degradation; comedown; demotion

もの

x3 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

と

x31 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x7 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

重(じゅう)篤(とく)

x1 | Rank #39,236

critical (condition); serious

な

x30 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

損(そん)傷(しょう)

x3 | Rank #7,344

damage; injury

やはり

x1 | Rank #501

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

頭(ず)蓋(がい)骨(こつ)

x2 | Rank #15,982

skull; cranium

骨(こっ)折(せつ)

x3 | Rank #9,043

bone fracture

頸(けい)椎(つい)

x2 | Rank #40,541

cervical vertebrae

特(とく)に

x2 | Rank #764

particularly; especially; in particular; expressly

致(ち)命(めい)傷(しょう)

x1 | Rank #8,886

fatal wound

なる

x7 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ようい

x7 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

出(しゅっ)血(けつ)

x1 | Rank #5,884

bleeding; haemorrhage; hemorrhage ; bleeding money; red ink; selling below cost

認(したた)める

x1 | Rank #750

to write (e.g. a letter); to draw up (a document); to take down (e.g. notes) ; to have (lunch, dinner, etc.); to eat

おそらく

x1 | Rank #1,422

probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid

転(てん)倒(とう)

x2 | Rank #14,938

fall; falling down; tumbling; toppling (over) ; inversion; reversal; turning upside-down ; getting upset; losing one's presence of mind

衝(しょう)撃(げき)

x1 | Rank #1,955

impact; shock; impulse ; (psychological) shock

よる

x1 | Rank #26,486

to be due to; to be caused by ; to depend on; to turn on ; to be based on; to come from ; to be based at (a location, an organization); to be headquartered at

脾(ひ)臓(ぞう)

x1 | Rank #40,156

spleen

しかし

x1 | Rank #162

however; but

普(ふ)通(つう)

x1 | Rank #425

normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average ; normally; ordinarily; usually; generally; commonly ; local train; train that stops at every station

落(お)ちる

x8 | Rank #656

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down ; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind) ; to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) ; to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) ; to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner ; to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful ; to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low) ; to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

する

x12 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

傷(きず)

x8 | Rank #1,108

wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar ; chip; crack; scratch; nick ; flaw; defect; weakness; weak point ; stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour ; (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

違(い)和(わ)感(かん)

x1 | Rank #2,998

uncomfortable feeling; feeling out of place; sense of discomfort ; malaise; physical unease

ある

x11 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

うん

x16 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

確(たし)かに

x1 | Rank #283

surely; certainly

そう

x14 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

ね

x29 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

にしては

x1 | Rank #19,086

for (e.g. "she dances well for an eight-year old"); considering it's (something or someone)

背(せ)中(なか)

x5 | Rank #898

back (of the body)

少(すく)ない

x2 | Rank #1,433

few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

し

x3 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

上(じょう)腕(わん)

x1 | Rank #38,283

upper arm

には

x4 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

まったく

x1 | Rank #453

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

付(つ)く

x1 | Rank #1,361

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

でも

x10 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

肘(ひじ)

x2 | Rank #7,577

elbow

かすり傷(きず)

x2 | Rank #16,959

scratch; graze; abrasion

けど

x8 | Rank #34

but; however; although

ここ

x3 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...