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Vocabulary for A2Z - Episode 9

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さわ

x1 | Rank #13,822

mountain stream; valley; dale ; wetlands; swamp; marsh

の

x131 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

ここ

x7 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

では

x3 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

有(ゆう)名(めい)

x1 | Rank #1,915

famous; well-known

なんです

x1 | Rank #338

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

よ

x47 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ながや

x1 | Rank #72,473

tenement house; row house

ま

x1 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

しょうへい

x1 | Rank #197,637

wounded soldier

へえ

x3 | Rank #717

oh, yes?; really?

あっ

x13 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

そうだ

x3 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

年(とし)下(した)

x1 | Rank #6,228

younger; junior

彼(かれ)氏(し)

x2 | Rank #1,598

boyfriend ; he; him

元(げん)気(き)

x1 | Rank #521

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

ですか

x9 | Rank #81

indicates question

あの

x5 | Rank #49

that; those; the

この

x6 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

こと

x26 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

もり

x1 | Rank #57,949

babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper

する

x18 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

には

x4 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

くれぐれも

x1 | Rank #4,495

sincerely; earnestly; wholeheartedly ; repeatedly; over and over; again and again

内(ない)密(みつ)に

x2 | Rank #26,746

confidentially; privately; off the record

言(い)う

x10 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

あと

x1 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

例(れい)の件(けん)

x1 | Rank #16,719

matter in question; that matter; the matter; the issue

も

x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

分(わ)かる

x3 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

戸(と)

x2 | Rank #4,615

door (esp. Japanese-style) ; shutter; window shutter ; entrance (to a home) ; narrows

が

x54 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

開(ひら)く

x1 | Rank #610

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

音(おと)

x9 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

閉(し)まる

x2 | Rank #4,152

to be shut; to close; to be closed ; to be firm (of a body, face, etc.); to be well-knit ; to be locked ; to tighten; to be tightened ; to become sober; to become tense

店(てん)員(いん)

x2 | Rank #3,529

employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson

すう

x7 | Rank #359

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

すぐ

x1 | Rank #423

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

席(せき)

x1 | Rank #1,137

seat ; location (of a gathering, etc.); place ; position; post

出(で)る

x4 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

か

x37 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

はい

x7 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

さん

x14 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

お疲(つか)れさま

x2 | Rank #1,107

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

です

x11 | Rank #18

be; is

どうも

x1 | Rank #487

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

どうぞ

x3 | Rank #353

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

冬(ふゆ)

x1 | Rank #1,956

winter

先(さっき)

x1 | Rank #19,781

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

行(い)く

x2 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

て

x9 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

本(ほん)宮(ぐう)

x1 | Rank #23,786

main shrine

冬(どん)子(こ)

x4 | Rank #20,814

donko (shiitake variety)

もと

x1 | Rank #1,994

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

本(もと)

x1 | Rank #675

みや

x1 | Rank #14,132

shrine ; palace; imperial residence ; Imperial prince; Imperial princess ; headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc. ; temple

え

x5 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

仕(し)事(ごと)

x8 | Rank #220

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

話(はなし)

x6 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

だ

x20 | Rank #8

be; is

偶(ぐう)然(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #1,390

coincidence; chance; accident; fortuity ; by chance; unexpectedly; accidentally ; contingency

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

いや

x11 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

書(しょ)店(てん)

x1 | Rank #5,833

bookshop; bookstore

で

x23 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

僕(ぼく)

x8 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

を

x29 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

買(か)う

x2 | Rank #408

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

くれる

x3 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

人(ひと)

x8 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

視(し)察(さつ)

x1 | Rank #9,759

inspection; observation

いる

x6 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

売(う)り上(あ)げ

x1 | Rank #5,536

amount sold; sales; proceeds; takings; turnover

好(こう)調(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #22,657

favourable; favorable; promising; satisfactory; in good shape

すぐに

x2 | Rank #370

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

重(じゅう)版(はん)

x1 | Rank #31,958

additional printing; reprint; reissue

かかる

x2 | Rank #18,562

to span; to bridge; to cross; to straddle

ほんと

x1 | Rank #212

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

うん

x7 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

うれしい

x1 | Rank #800

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

な

x15 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

今(こん)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #317

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

次(つぎ)

x3 | Rank #254

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

打(う)ち合(あ)わせ

x1 | Rank #4,147

(preparatory) meeting; briefing session; (making) advance arrangements ; overlap (of a coat, etc.) ; making something match exactly

さす

x1 | Rank #88,478

to shine ; to be visible ; to be tinged with ; to rise (of water levels); to flow in ; to be felt (i.e. as an emotion); to come over one ; to hold up (an umbrella, etc.); to put up; to raise ; to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance) ; to insert; to put in ; to wear (a sword) in one's belt; to wear at one's side; to carry under one's arm ; to insert one's arm under an opponent's arm

でも

x18 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

は

x47 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ところで

x1 | Rank #599

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

書(か)き下(お)ろし

x2 | Rank #25,649

original (written) work (i.e. a new novel, play, music, etc.); newly written work; specially written work; writing (a new work) specially (for a publication, film, exhibition, etc.)

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

もらえる

x1 | Rank #36,343

to be able to receive; to be able to take; to be able to accept ; could you (give me); would you; can you

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x8 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

そう

x11 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

だった

x5 | Rank #40

was; were

んだ

x22 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

そういう

x5 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of