Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

ある

x152 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

証(しょう)拠(こ)

x1 | Rank #957

evidence; proof

だ

x294 | Rank #8

be; is

ね

x384 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

何(なん)で

x54 | Rank #248

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

も

x405 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

食(た)べる

x31 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x77 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

よ

x642 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

プリン

x2 | Rank #4,112

pudding (esp. custard) ; black hair dyed blond but where the roots have again turned black

いい

x143 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

その

x53 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

前(まえ)に

x18 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

ガーゼ

x8 | Rank #19,448

gauze

か

x416 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

先(せん)生(せい)

x596 | Rank #114

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

会(かい)議(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #2,012

meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention; congress

始(はじ)まる

x8 | Rank #679

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

はい

x349 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

改(かい)善(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #8,366

betterment; improvement ; kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement)

を

x729 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

進(すす)める

x14 | Rank #1,610

to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward ; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up ; to raise; to elevate; to promote; to develop; to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)

くる

x72 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

入(にゅう)院(いん)

x12 | Rank #3,295

hospitalization; hospitalisation

診(しん)療(りょう)科(か)

x1 | Rank #78,839

hospital department; department in the field of medical care

で

x386 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

短(たん)縮(しゅく)

x1 | Rank #20,426

shortening; contraction; reduction; curtailment; abbreviation

徹(てっ)底(てい)

x1 | Rank #7,708

thoroughness; completeness; consistency ; thorough enforcement; seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception

ことにより

x2 | Rank #13,941

by (means of); by doing; due to; via; through

収(しゅう)入(にゅう)

x1 | Rank #9,953

income; earnings; revenue; proceeds; takings; receipts

が

x960 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

増(ぞう)益(えき)

x1 | Rank #144,569

increased (profit)

脳(のう)

x50 | Rank #1,992

brain ; brains; mind

神(しん)経(けい)外(げ)科(か)

x2 | Rank #58,774

neurosurgery

人(じん)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #9,030

number of persons; personnel

や

x22 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

設(せつ)備(び)

x1 | Rank #7,251

equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations; conveniences; arrangements

強(きょう)化(か)

x1 | Rank #2,953

strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification ; reinforcement

する

x199 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

患(かん)者(じゃ)

x38 | Rank #1,986

patient

数(かず)

x3 | Rank #651

number; amount

格(かく)段(だん)

x1 | Rank #14,534

dramatic (improvement); remarkable (difference); marked; noticeable ; (far) better; exceptional

に

x219 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

増(ふ)える

x3 | Rank #1,256

to increase; to multiply

ただ

x17 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

それでも

x6 | Rank #399

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

利(り)益(えき)

x1 | Rank #4,337

profit; gains ; benefit; advantage; good; interests (e.g. of society) ; grace (of God, Buddha, etc., esp. as attained through rightful actions, prayer, adherence to one's faith, etc.); blessing; miracle

伸(の)び悩(なや)む

x1 | Rank #47,065

to be sluggish; to make little progress; to show little growth; to fail to improve; to level off; to not grow as much as expected

原(げん)因(いん)

x14 | Rank #1,248

cause; origin; source

は

x926 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

小(しょう)児(に)科(か)

x10 | Rank #30,466

pediatrics

と

x442 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

産(さん)科(か)

x2 | Rank #45,336

obstetrics ; obstetrical department; maternity division

赤(あか)字(じ)

x3 | Rank #12,224

(being in) the red; deficit ; red letter; red writing ; corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red

です

x410 | Rank #18

be; is

小(しょう)児(に)

x12 | Rank #35,071

young child; infant

医(い)療(りょう)

x9 | Rank #4,715

medical treatment; medical care

うち

x38 | Rank #176

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

原(げん)点(てん)

x4 | Rank #16,626

starting point; origin; beginning ; origin (of coordinate axes) ; datum point

という

x25 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

こと

x402 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

忘(わす)れる

x10 | Rank #348

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

ですが

x16 | Rank #407

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

何(なん)度(ど)も

x14 | Rank #1,499

many times over; often; repeatedly; time after time

とおり

x4 | Rank #1,430

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

絶(ぜっ)対(たい)数(すう)

x2 | Rank #61,157

number (on its own, without considering its proportion to the whole); overall number

薬(やく)剤(ざい)

x1 | Rank #26,701

medicine; drug; chemical

少(すく)ない

x13 | Rank #1,433

few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

ため

x29 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

採(さい)算(さん)

x1 | Rank #35,432

profit

それ

x109 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

何(なに)

x180 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

とか

x37 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

君(きみ)

x42 | Rank #138

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

役(やく)目(め)

x1 | Rank #2,384

duty; role; function

だろう

x33 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

ですから

x27 | Rank #569

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason

縮(しゅく)小(しょう)

x3 | Rank #20,620

reduction; curtailment; cut; cutback; scaling down; contraction; shrinkage

不(ふ)可(か)欠(けつ)

x1 | Rank #15,890

indispensable; essential

なんて

x48 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

私(わたし)

x113 | Rank #21

I; me

認(したた)める

x22 | Rank #750

to write (e.g. a letter); to draw up (a document); to take down (e.g. notes) ; to have (lunch, dinner, etc.); to eat

しかし

x6 | Rank #162

however; but

労(ろう)働(どう)時(じ)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #53,931

working hours; man-hours

超(ちょう)過(か)

x1 | Rank #34,509

excess; surplus; exceeding (a limit, estimate, etc.); going over

病(びょう)院(いん)

x140 | Rank #793

hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary

負(お)う

x2 | Rank #2,934

to carry on one's back; to bear; to shoulder ; to take (responsibility); to assume; to accept; to bear (the blame, costs, etc.); to have (a duty, obligation, etc.); to become responsible for; to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.) ; to suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound); to receive; to incur (a loss, damage, etc.) ; to owe (a debt of gratitude to); to be indebted to ; to have (something) behind one; to be backed by

考(かんが)える

x51 | Rank #196

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

ここ

x57 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

え

x12 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x67 | Rank #389

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

では

x46 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

もう一(いち)度(ど)

x9 | Rank #770

once more; again

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