Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

張(は)り裂(さ)ける

| x1 | Rank #16,238

to burst (open); to break; to split

そうだ

| x3 | Rank #102

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

いつか

| x4 | Rank #531

sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course; in time

犠(ぎ)牲(せい)を払(はら)う

| x2 | Rank #55,768

to make sacrifices for; to pay dearly for

時(とき)

| x6 | Rank #236

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

来(く)る

| x7 | Rank #68

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

君(きみ)

| x7 | Rank #381

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

今(いま)でも

| x1 | Rank #1,517

even now; still; as yet

思(おも)い出(で)

| x3 | Rank #1,320

memories; recollections; reminiscence

に

| x47 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

しがみつく

| x1 | Rank #4,834

to cling

死(し)ぬ

| x3 | Rank #200

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

子(こ)

| x2 | Rank #212

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

の

| x146 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

手(て)

| x1 | Rank #106

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

を

| x89 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

握(にぎ)る

| x1 | Rank #1,333

to clasp; to grasp; to grip; to clutch ; to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to be the key; to be the reason ; to seize (power); to hold (the reins); to dominate; to control ; to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.); to form (with one's hands); to press into shape; to mold; to mould

はんな

| x2 | Rank #46,467

Hanna

娘(むすめ)

| x3 | Rank #553

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

だろ

| x3 | Rank #180

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

だから

| x3 | Rank #46

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

やっき

| x1 | Rank #48,403

desperate; frantic; excited; worked up; heated; eager

あんた

| x2 | Rank #205

you

もう

| x7 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

過(か)去(こ)

| x2 | Rank #945

the past; bygone days ; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret) ; past (tense); preterit; preterite ; previous life

だ

| x39 | Rank #8

be; is

この

| x8 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

治(ち)療(りょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,563

(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy

一(いち)時(じ)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #4,003

temporary; transitory; short-lived

もの

| x4 | Rank #76

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

よ

| x54 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

時(じ)間(かん)

| x5 | Rank #153

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

ない

| x10 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

彼(かれ)

| x20 | Rank #323

he; him ; boyfriend

年(とし)

| x16 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

へ

| x8 | Rank #70

to; towards; for

永(えい)遠(えん)

| x1 | Rank #1,603

eternity; perpetuity; permanence; immortality

失(うしな)う

| x3 | Rank #690

to lose ; to miss (a chance, opportunity) ; to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of ; to concede (goals, points, etc.)

ぞ

| x8 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

やる

| x3 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

しかない

| x1 | Rank #508

having no choice but to ...; all one can do is ...; there's nothing to do except ... ; having nothing but ...; there is only ...; having only ...; having no more than ...

コール

| x15 | Rank #7,201

(telephone) call; (telephone) ring ; shout; call; chant ; call ; call loan (e.g. 30-day call); call money

いつも

| x2 | Rank #178

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

先(さき)

| x2 | Rank #368

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

越(こ)す

| x1 | Rank #3,345

to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across ; to get over (e.g. hardship) ; to pass time (e.g. a winter) ; to surpass; to be better than; to exceed ; to move house ; to go; to come

目(もく)撃(げき)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #6,373

eye-witness; witness

分(わ)かる

| x7 | Rank #270

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

マーカー

| x2 | Rank #28,792

marker (pen) ; marker (object) ; scorekeeper (esp. in golf); marker

誰(だれ)

| x3 | Rank #112

who

ライリー

| x6 | Rank #88,078

Reily; Ryrie

博士(はかせ)

| x8 | Rank #5,808

expert; learned person ; doctor; PhD; Dr. ; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period) ; pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x3 | Rank #260

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x6 | Rank #289

she; her ; girlfriend

命(いのち)

| x7 | Rank #506

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

大(だい)事(じ)

| x3 | Rank #329

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

よね

| x4 | Rank #140

isn't that right?

守(まも)る

| x7 | Rank #322

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

あげる

| x3 | Rank #214

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

戻(もど)る

| x5 | Rank #184

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

待(ま)つ

| x5 | Rank #92

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

パラドックス

| x4 | Rank #35,709

paradox

一(いっ)体(たい)

| x4 | Rank #614

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

何(なに)

| x9 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

自(し)然(ぜん)

| x2 | Rank #1,299

nature ; natural; spontaneous; automatic ; naturally; spontaneously; automatically

反(はん)する

| x2 | Rank #4,760

to be contrary (to); to go against; to run counter (to); to contradict; to be opposite (to) ; to infringe; to violate; to transgress ; to disobey (an order, teachings, etc.); to defy; to rebel; to revolt

んだ

| x16 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

これ

| x5 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

持(も)つ

| x3 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

て

| x6 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

何(なん)だ

| x2 | Rank #944

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

渡(わた)す

| x1 | Rank #598

to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse ; to lay across; to build across ; to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer

ため

| x1 | Rank #173

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

もらう

| x1 | Rank #105

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

懸(か)かる

| x2 | Rank #8,469

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

信(しん)号(ごう)

| x1 | Rank #4,842

signal; signalling; signaling ; traffic light; traffic signal

途(と)切(ぎ)れる

| x1 | Rank #5,782

to break off; to come to an end; to be interrupted; to be cut short; to pause

まま

| x2 | Rank #299

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

最(さい)後(ご)

| x1 | Rank #251

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

受(じゅ)信(しん)

| x1 | Rank #10,126

receiving (a message, letter, email, etc.); reception (radio, TV, etc.)

から

| x10 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

以(い)上(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #332

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

経(た)つ

| x2 | Rank #2,429

to pass (of time); to elapse

もういい

| x1 | Rank #1,183

skip it; drop it ; I've had enough (e.g. when offered something); that's enough

成(せい)功(こう)

| x2 | Rank #1,033

success; achievement ; succeeding (in life); (worldly) success; prosperity

なら

| x6 | Rank #53

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

さん

| x5 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

死(し)

| x4 | Rank #896

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

かける

| x2 | Rank #216

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

耐(た)える

| x1 | Rank #1,144

to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with ; to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave ; to be fit for; to be equal to

かどうか

| x1 | Rank #678

whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")

知(し)る

| x5 | Rank #89

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

神(かみ)

| x1 | Rank #744

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

のみ

| x1 | Rank #1,268

only; nothing but

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