Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

だし

| x1 | Rank #1,520

dashi; Japanese soup stock made from fish and kelp ; pretext; excuse; pretense (pretence); dupe; front man

最(さい)近(きん)

| x3 | Rank #410

recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now ; nearest; closest

んだ

| x39 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x90 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

これ

| x28 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

どうにかして

| x4 | Rank #6,738

by any means (possible); somehow

はあっ

| x2 | Rank #2,890

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

ねえ

| x5 | Rank #146

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

| x89 | Rank #13

えっ

| x29 | Rank #135

huh?; what's up?

出(で)来(き)る

| x5 | Rank #1,156

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

あ

| x37 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

| x31 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

を

| x23 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

縛(しば)る

| x1 | Rank #2,685

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

思(おも)い出(で)

| x1 | Rank #1,342

memories; recollections; reminiscence

と

| x46 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

頭(ず)痛(つう)

| x1 | Rank #6,586

headache

最(さい)悪(あく)

| x1 | Rank #1,212

worst ; horrible; horrid; awful; terrible ; in the worst case; if worst comes to worst

朝(あさ)

| x3 | Rank #507

morning ; breakfast

静(しず)か

| x1 | Rank #1,048

quiet; silent ; slow; unhurried ; calm; peaceful

に

| x11 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

する

| x22 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

分(わ)かる

| x12 | Rank #277

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

起(お)きる

| x1 | Rank #382

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

から

| x45 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

生(せい)理(り)

| x14 | Rank #15,928

physiology ; menstruation; one's period

前(まえ)に

| x3 | Rank #163

ahead; before; ago

は

| x69 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

耳(みみ)

| x1 | Rank #964

ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle

が

| x59 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

敏(びん)感(かん)

| x1 | Rank #5,257

sensitive; alert; aware; susceptible

なる

| x18 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

雨(あめ)

| x10 | Rank #1,144

rain ; rainy day; rainy weather ; the November suit (in hanafuda)

音(おと)

| x1 | Rank #376

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

痛(いた)い

| x4 | Rank #459

painful; sore ; cringy; embarrassing

よりによって今日(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #75,543

today of all days

祝(いわい)

| x1 | Rank #12,105

congratulation; congratulations; celebration; festival ; congratulatory gift; present

週(しゅう)刊(かん)

| x2 | Rank #12,947

weekly publication

カメラマン

| x4 | Rank #9,666

photographer ; cameraman; camera operator; cinematographer

デビュー

| x1 | Rank #5,483

debut; doing something for the first time ; starting anew; starting afresh

勝(しょう)負(ぶ)

| x2 | Rank #1,015

victory or defeat ; match; contest; game; bout

日(ひ)

| x6 | Rank #185

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

です

| x45 | Rank #21

be; is

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x6 | Rank #330

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

わ

| x6 | Rank #68

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

い

| x9 | Rank #168

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

ねね

| x3 | Rank #12,005

hey; listen

行(い)く

| x10 | Rank #64

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

くる

| x10 | Rank #50

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

| x27 | Rank #105

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

無(む)理(り)やり

| x1 | Rank #2,507

forcibly; by force; against one's will

心(こころ)

| x2 | Rank #308

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

に

| x51 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

暗(あん)示(じ)

| x1 | Rank #12,829

hint; suggestion; clue; implication ; suggestion

かける

| x4 | Rank #222

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

体(たい)調(ちょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,264

physical condition; state of health; shape

悪(わる)い

| x3 | Rank #141

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

こと

| x36 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x5 | Rank #87

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

だけ

| x7 | Rank #40

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

秘(ひ)密(みつ)

| x2 | Rank #985

secret; secrecy; confidentiality; privacy ; mystery ; secret (e.g. to success) ; esoteric teachings

そっと

| x1 | Rank #2,444

softly; gently; quietly; lightly ; stealthily; secretly; in secret ; to leave alone; to leave as it is

しまう

| x1 | Rank #504

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

おくる

| x2 | Rank #359

to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award

大(だい)事(じ)

| x2 | Rank #335

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

夢(ゆめ)

| x4 | Rank #340

dream

へ

| x1 | Rank #73

to; towards; for

第(だい)一(いっ)歩(ぽ)

| x1 | Rank #7,990

first step

乗(の)り切(き)る

| x1 | Rank #5,477

to weather (a storm, rough seas); to ride across; to sail across ; to get through (adversity); to weather; to get over; to tide over; to overcome; to survive ; to load completely (e.g. books on a shelf, people or luggage in a car)

ように

| x4 | Rank #95

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

最(さい)高(こう)

| x2 | Rank #628

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

はず

| x1 | Rank #285

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

はいはい

| x4 | Rank #747

crawling (of a baby)

おはよう

| x2 | Rank #802

good morning

ござ

| x2 | Rank #5,927

rush mat; matting; mat

いま

| x2 | Rank #1,617

living room (Western style); sitting room

おはようございます

| x2 | Rank #1,189

good morning

出(で)る

| x5 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

いや

| x30 | Rank #69

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

もう

| x18 | Rank #42

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

雨(あめ)女(おんな)

| x2 | Rank #67,067

woman who brings the rain with her wherever she goes; woman who is constantly unlucky with the weather

誰(だれ)

| x2 | Rank #124

who

だ

| x23 | Rank #9

be; is

今日(きょう)

| x6 | Rank #116

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

外(ほか)

| x2 | Rank #433

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

ロケ

| x1 | Rank #21,088

location (e.g. of film shoot); remote (shoot at a remote location)

たくさん

| x3 | Rank #503

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal ; enough; sufficient ; enough; too many; too much

ある

| x23 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

のに

| x7 | Rank #93

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

山(やま)

| x2 | Rank #1,037

mountain; hill ; mine ; (mountain) forest ; heap; pile; stack; mountain ; protruding or high part of an object; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire) ; climax; peak; critical point ; guess; speculation; gamble ; (criminal) case; crime ; mountain climbing; mountaineering ; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)

ちゃん

| x38 | Rank #90

suffix for familiar person

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