Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

弟(おとうと)

x1 | Rank #1,137

younger brother; little brother; kid brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband) ; pupil; apprentice

君(くん)

x8 | Rank #107

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

に

x73 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

寄(よ)る

x1 | Rank #2,145

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

くる

x3 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ろくでもない

x1 | Rank #14,583

good-for-nothing; useless; worthless

女(おんな)

x1 | Rank #215

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

です

x25 | Rank #19

be; is

わ

x27 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

そういう

x1 | Rank #185

such; like that; that sort of

わけ

x2 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

から

x10 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

しおん

x22 | Rank #4,651

consonant

王(おう)子(じ)

x25 | Rank #1,459

prince ; subordinate Kumano shrine

誠(まこと)に

x1 | Rank #8,925

indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

残(ざん)念(ねん)

x2 | Rank #974

regrettable; unfortunate; disappointing; vexing

お話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #1,230

story; tale ; talk; discussion

では

x12 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ござる

x1 | Rank #484

to be

が

x55 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

先(さき)ほど

x2 | Rank #1,582

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

誘(さそ)い

x2 | Rank #4,898

invitation; introduction ; temptation

件(けん)

x1 | Rank #793

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

わけにはいきません

x2 | Rank #9,408

impossible to do (although wants to)

そうか

x1 | Rank #281

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

だが

x3 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

しかたない

x2 | Rank #2,650

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

それ

x10 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

皆(みんな)

x1 | Rank #419

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

様(さま)

x24 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x2 | Rank #409

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

いたす

x3 | Rank #878

to do

ウフッ

x1 | Rank #4,780

chuckle; chuckling

公(こう)衆(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #10,221

the public; general public

面(めん)前(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #27,544

(in the) presence (of); in front (of); before (someone)

で

x19 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

を

x63 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

痛(つう)快(かい)

x1 | Rank #24,155

exhilarating; thrilling; intensely pleasurable

デシ

x2 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x1 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

アベル

x11 | Rank #5,898

Abel; Abell

姫(ひめ)

x16 | Rank #792

young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.) ; girl ; small; cute; lesser (in names of species) ; prostitute

あ

x9 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

助(たす)かる

x1 | Rank #932

to be saved; to be rescued; to survive ; to escape harm; to be spared damage ; to be helped; to be saved trouble

僕(ぼく)

x12 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

と

x31 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

とても

x4 | Rank #491

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

ではない

x3 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

釣(つ)り合(あ)う

x2 | Rank #16,237

to balance; to be in harmony; to be in equilibrium ; to suit; to go well together; to be a good match

ダンス

x14 | Rank #3,149

dance; dancing

パートナー

x2 | Rank #4,312

(dance) partner ; (work) partner ; partner; spouse

には

x11 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ならば

x1 | Rank #751

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

なら

x4 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

ん

x5 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ために

x2 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x3 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

磨(みが)く

x1 | Rank #4,698

to polish; to shine; to burnish; to scour; to scrub; to brush (teeth); to grind (e.g. a lens) ; to refine (a skill, etc.); to improve; to hone; to polish (up); to cultivate (one's character)

なさる

x3 | Rank #252

to do

ように

x1 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

でも

x4 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

才(さい)能(のう)

x1 | Rank #1,709

talent; ability

ない

x12 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

のです

x2 | Rank #350

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

どれほど

x2 | Rank #3,840

how much; how many ; no matter how (much); however ; (not) many; (not) much; almost (none); hardly; barely

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x3 | Rank #337

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

も

x17 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いや

x3 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

兄(あに)

x3 | Rank #601

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

すら

x1 | Rank #913

even

かなわ

x2 | Rank #12,513

metal ring; metal hoop; metal band ; trivet ; train wheel; train

フッ

x2 | Rank #328

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

今(いま)

x2 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

彼(かれ)ら

x2 | Rank #572

they; them

かなう

x1 | Rank #3,235

to come true (of a wish, prayer, etc.); to be realized; to be fulfilled ; to suit (e.g. a purpose); to meet (wishes, ideals, etc.); to conform to (standards, rules, etc.); to be consistent with ; to match (implies competition); to rival; to bear (e.g. the heat)

という

x4 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

こと

x21 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

え

x4 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

今日(きょう)

x2 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

なければ

x3 | Rank #566

if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ... ; if not ...; unless ... ; have to ...; must ...

明日(あした)

x2 | Rank #381

tomorrow ; near future

ダメ

x2 | Rank #253

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

その

x3 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

研(けん)さん

x1 | Rank #41,745

diligent study; devoting oneself to one's studies

積(つ)み上(あ)げる

x1 | Rank #10,072

to pile up; to make a heap; to lay (e.g. bricks) ; to acquire (e.g. experience); to build (a reputation)

至(いた)る

x1 | Rank #2,636

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain ; to lead to (a place); to get to ; in the extreme case of ; to come; to arrive; to result in

場(ば)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

どんな

x1 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

人(にん)間(げん)

x1 | Rank #178

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

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