Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

代(だい)理(り)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #13,417

proxy; agent; substitute; deputy; alternate; representative; attorney

です

x22 | Rank #18

be; is

まじ

x3 | Rank #477

serious; not joking; straight

か

x33 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

よ

x39 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

お話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #1,181

story; tale ; talk; discussion

が

x81 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

あいつ

x1 | Rank #252

he; she; that guy ; that; that one; that thing

話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

なんて

x6 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

気(き)

x5 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

は

x104 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ない

x8 | Rank #1,614

dead

ね

x16 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

亡(な)くなる

x3 | Rank #1,413

to die; to pass away

いい気(き)

x1 | Rank #7,086

easygoing; optimistic; conceited

分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #19,465

minute (unit of time) ; fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

だ

x49 | Rank #8

be; is

外(そと)

x1 | Rank #375

outside; exterior ; the open (air) ; other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.)

いい

x12 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

な

x20 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

最(さい)高(こう)

x1 | Rank #699

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

弁(べん)護(ご)士(し)事(じ)務(む)所(しょ)

x2 | Rank #44,448

law office; lawyer's office; attorney's office

ご自(じ)身(しん)

x2 | Rank #10,279

yourself; himself; herself

病(びょう)気(き)

x5 | Rank #1,460

illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness ; bad habit; bad behaviour; weakness; failing ; crazy; insane; disturbed; sick in the head

を

x67 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

知(し)る

x7 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

から

x25 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

遺(ゆい)言(ごん)書(しょ)

x2 | Rank #24,692

will; testament

準(じゅん)備(び)

x2 | Rank #592

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

始(はじ)める

x2 | Rank #439

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

彼(かれ)

x3 | Rank #183

he; him ; boyfriend

には

x8 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

一人(ひとり)息子(むすこ)

x1 | Rank #21,582

only son

います

x1 | Rank #9,082

to be ; to go; to come

関(かん)係(けい)

x2 | Rank #416

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

こと

x13 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

何(なに)

x17 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

と

x35 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

場(ば)合(あい)

x2 | Rank #504

case; occasion; situation; circumstances

あなた

x6 | Rank #1,130

you ; dear; honey

後(こう)見(けん)人(にん)

x15 | Rank #23,365

guardian

に

x75 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

指(し)定(てい)

x1 | Rank #4,803

designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at

それ

x8 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

本(ほん)人(にん)

x2 | Rank #1,172

the person in question; the person themselves; said person

代(か)わる

x2 | Rank #2,485

to succeed; to relieve; to replace ; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to hand over (telephone) ; to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch

財(ざい)産(さん)

x4 | Rank #5,759

property; fortune; assets

管(かん)理(り)

x1 | Rank #3,011

control; management (e.g. of a business)

や

x8 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

法(ほう)務(む)

x1 | Rank #49,991

judicial affairs ; clerical duty (in a temple)

手(て)続(つづ)き

x1 | Rank #5,766

procedure; process; proceedings; formalities

など

x3 | Rank #199

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

行(おこな)う

x1 | Rank #809

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

病(びょう)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #8,807

sick person; patient; invalid

障(しょう)害(がい)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #36,286

disabled person; person with a (physical or mental) disability

高(こう)齢(れい)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #24,675

old person; elderly person; senior citizen

対(たい)象(しょう)

x1 | Rank #2,964

target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage

その

x3 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

がき

x3 | Rank #1,146

brat; kid; urchin; little devil ; preta; hungry ghost

はいくつ

x1 | Rank #20,775

dorsiflexion; dorsal flexion

なんだ

x2 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

歳(とし)

x1 | Rank #3,511

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

成(せい)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #11,295

adult; grownup ; becoming an adult; coming of age; growing up (to be a man, woman)

なのに

x2 | Rank #469

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

要(い)る

x3 | Rank #2,743

to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want

軽(けい)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #41,696

slight; light; mild (disability, symptoms, etc.)

障(しょう)害(がい)

x2 | Rank #6,149

obstacle; impediment; hindrance; barrier; difficulty ; disorder; defect; disability; handicap; impairment; dysfunction ; steeplechase ; obstacle race; steeplechase (athletics)

なるほど

x2 | Rank #396

I see; that's right; indeed

障(しょう)害(がい)児(じ)

x1 | Rank #106,082

child with a (physical or mental) disability; disabled child

俺(おれ)

x11 | Rank #23

I; me

押(お)しつける

x1 | Rank #4,253

to press against; to push against; to force against ; to foist on (task, responsibility); to impose (one's will)

断(ことわ)る

x1 | Rank #1,341

to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline ; to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance ; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)

罪(ざい)悪(あく)感(かん)

x1 | Rank #5,171

feelings of guilt

遺(い)産(さん)

x2 | Rank #6,480

inheritance; bequest; legacy; heritage

で

x35 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x24 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

残(のこ)す

x1 | Rank #886

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

思(おも)う

x6 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

墓(はか)

x1 | Rank #4,390

grave; gravesite; tomb

嫌(いや)がらせ

x1 | Rank #5,693

harassment; pestering

所(ところ)で

x1 | Rank #1,312

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

鍛(きた)える

x1 | Rank #3,265

to forge; to temper ; to drill; to train; to discipline

暇(ひま)

x1 | Rank #1,378

spare time; free time; leisure ; time (it takes to do something); time required ; time off; leave; vacation; holiday ; dismissal; firing; severance; divorce ; free; not busy; unoccupied; idle ; slow (business); slack; dull ; to be free; to be not busy; to be available; to be doing nothing

持(も)て余(あま)す

x1 | Rank #13,277

to be too much for one; to find unmanageable; to be beyond one's control; to not know what to do with

いつ

x2 | Rank #398

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

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