Jiten beta

upper tier; upper section; upper deck; upper row; upper step; upper grade; upper berth; top shelf ; place of honor; place of honour ; dais; raised part of floor ; overhead position (of a sword in kendo, etc.)

小(さ)夜(よ)

x10 | Rank #7,075

evening

あら

x2 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

早(はや)い

x3 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

の

x141 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

ね

x7 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

客(きゃく)

x1 | Rank #1,165

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

か

x42 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

何(なに)

x8 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

言(い)う

x10 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んです

x1 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

お前(まえ)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #11,305

you

に

x102 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

用(よう)意(い)

x1 | Rank #929

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

です

x17 | Rank #18

be; is

よ

x8 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

そうか

x4 | Rank #278

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

はい

x12 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

おい

x1 | Rank #161

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

これ

x9 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

は

x115 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

一(いっ)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #419

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

嫌(いや)

x1 | Rank #446

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

あっ

x6 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

うん

x12 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

だ

x51 | Rank #8

be; is

あの

x7 | Rank #49

that; those; the

何(なに)か

x4 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

が

x69 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

斬(き)る

x9 | Rank #2,239

to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.); to slice (off); to lop (off); to cut (off)

そうだ

x8 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

えっ

x1 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

って

x3 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x7 | Rank #20

さん

x14 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

でしょうか

x4 | Rank #489

don't you think?; indicates question

わ

x3 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

おとなしい

x1 | Rank #2,052

gentle; quiet; mild; meek; obedient; docile; well-behaved; tame ; quiet (color, pattern, etc.); sober

する

x13 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

そう

x8 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

な

x25 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

土(ど)方(かた)

x10 | Rank #9,379

construction worker; laborer (labourer); navvy

手(て)当(あ)て

x4 | Rank #6,872

salary; pay; compensation; allowance (e.g. housing allowance); benefit; bonus ; medical care; treatment ; advance preparation

を

x94 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

者(もの)

x16 | Rank #264

person

誰(だれ)

x2 | Rank #147

who

へっつい

x3 | Rank #126,497

kamado; traditional Japanese wood or charcoal-fueled cook stove ; household; family

かまど

x2 | Rank #27,579

kamado; traditional Japanese wood or charcoal-fueled cook stove ; household; family

番(ばん)人(にん)

x2 | Rank #15,606

guard; watchman

ああ

x6 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

事(こと)

x29 | Rank #91

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

副(ふく)長(ちょう)

x5 | Rank #6,915

deputy head; deputy director; vice chief (of something) ; executive officer (navy)

知(し)る

x3 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

も

x36 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

無(む)理(り)はない

x1 | Rank #12,232

natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder

勘(かん)定(じょう)

x9 | Rank #16,578

calculation; computation; counting; reckoning; count ; bill; check; account; payment (of a bill); settlement (of an account) ; consideration; allowance

方(かた)

x11 | Rank #6,884

direction; way ; person; lady; gentleman ; method of; manner of; way of ; care of ... ; person in charge of ... ; side (e.g. "on my mother's side")

だから

x2 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

いつも

x1 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

土(ど)間(ま)

x1 | Rank #39,797

dirt floor; room with dirt floor ; pit (theater seating); parterre

いる

x2 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

男(おとこ)

x1 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

脇(わき)

x1 | Rank #3,855

armpit; under one's arm; side; flank ; beside; close to; near; by ; aside; to the side; away; out of the way ; off-track; off-topic ; deuteragonist; supporting role ; second verse (in a linked series of poems)

医(い)術(じゅつ)

x9 | Rank #29,114

medicine; medical art; medical skills

心(こころ)得(え)

x1 | Rank #13,190

knowledge; understanding ; rules; regulations; guideline; directions ; deputy; acting

ようい

x2 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

なので

x1 | Rank #818

because; as; since

名(な)

x2 | Rank #430

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

確(たし)か

x1 | Rank #786

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

とか

x2 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

テーマ

x1 | Rank #4,737

theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan

音(おん)楽(がく)

x1 | Rank #1,716

music

幕(ばく)末(まつ)

x1 | Rank #26,004

Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period

世(よ)

x1 | Rank #2,163

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

剣(けん)

x2 | Rank #492

sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade ; bayonet ; swordsmanship ; stinger; ovipositor; dart

生(い)きる

x3 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

散(ち)る

x1 | Rank #4,077

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

最(さい)後(ご)

x1 | Rank #321

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

物(もの)語(がたり)

x1 | Rank #1,469

story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend

である

x1 | Rank #250

be; is

女(おんな)

x5 | Rank #222

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

家(いえ)

x3 | Rank #4,748

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

で

x42 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

らしい

x3 | Rank #265

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

どう

x3 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

にも

x1 | Rank #186

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

不(ふ)心(こころ)得(え)者(もの)

x1 | Rank #60,249

imprudent fellow; misguided fellow

多(おお)い

x3 | Rank #516

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

いかん

x1 | Rank #63,134

transfer of control

厳(げん)罰(ばつ)

x1 | Rank #32,694

severe punishment; rigorous measures

歳(とし)

x4 | Rank #3,511

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

念(ねん)のため

x1 | Rank #3,843

just to make sure; just to be sure; for confirmation ; just in case; for caution's sake; by way of precaution

間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #395

space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch ; period of time (during, while); duration; interval ; between (two parties or things) ; among (a group) ; relations (between); relationship ; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground ; due to; because of

お前(まえ)

x19 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

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