Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

歌(うた)

x7 | Rank #1,177

song; singing ; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka) ; modern poetry

を

x146 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

聞(き)く

x10 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

する

x25 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #506

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

掴(つか)む

x1 | Rank #2,911

to seize; to catch; to grasp; to grip; to grab; to clutch; to hold; to catch hold of; to lay one's hands on ; to obtain; to acquire; to get; to win; to capture ; to understand; to grasp; to comprehend

もの

x6 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

放(はな)す

x1 | Rank #2,198

to release; to let go; to free; to set free; to let loose; to turn loose ; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.

な

x38 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

それ

x16 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

が

x199 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

何(なん)で

x1 | Rank #261

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

も

x49 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

座(すわ)る

x5 | Rank #921

to sit; to squat ; to assume (a position) ; to hold steady; to hold still

ありがとうございます

x1 | Rank #378

thank you

そ

x20 | Rank #4,085

ancestor; forefather; progenitor ; originator; pioneer; inventor; founder ; grandfather

と

x77 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

対(たい)決(けつ)

x15 | Rank #4,197

confrontation; showdown

どう

x12 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

つもり

x7 | Rank #251

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

正(しょう)直(じき)

x1 | Rank #816

honest; frank; candid; straightforward ; honestly; frankly

負(ふ)担(たん)

x1 | Rank #3,388

burden; load; responsibility ; bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.); shouldering

では

x8 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

よい

x5 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

わ

x23 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

なら

x17 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

やむ

x2 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

なさる

x5 | Rank #252

to do

はい

x18 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

私(わたし)

x35 | Rank #22

I; me

あなた

x17 | Rank #92

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

負(ま)ける

x4 | Rank #550

to lose; to be defeated ; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield ; to be inferior to ; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) ; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free

望(のぞ)む

x2 | Rank #1,353

to desire; to want; to wish for; to hope for ; to expect (of someone); to hope for; to look forward to ; to see; to command (a view of); to overlook

いずれにせよ

x1 | Rank #8,450

at any rate; in any event; either way; anyway

うく

x4 | Rank #15,272

to float ; to become merry; to be cheerful ; to become loose; to become unsteady ; to feel out of it; to be cut off (e.g. from those around you); to feel out of place ; to be frivolous; to be uncertain ; to have (time, money, etc.) left over; to be saved (e.g. money) ; to have no basis; to be unreliable

代(だい)表(ひょう)

x20 | Rank #1,690

representation; representative; delegate; delegation ; exemplification; typification; being representative of; being typical of; representative example; exemplar; model ; leader ; switchboard number; main number

可(か)能(のう)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #605

potentiality; likelihood; possibility; chance

見(み)いだす

x1 | Rank #15,085

to find out; to discover; to notice; to detect ; to select; to pick out ; to look out (from the inside) ; to be wide-eyed (in surprise, anger, etc.)

人(ひと)

x13 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

だから

x20 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

でも

x18 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

ゆん

x9 | Rank #4,448

Yun

セナ

x13 | Rank #7,748

Senna

さん

x6 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

勝(か)つ

x7 | Rank #452

to win; to gain victory

こと

x16 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

もっと

x8 | Rank #228

(some) more; even more; longer; further

一(いち)番(ばん)

x3 | Rank #369

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

いい

x20 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

形(かたち)

x1 | Rank #851

form; shape; figure ; visage

諦(あきら)める

x1 | Rank #940

to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to)

よ

x58 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

そうすれば

x2 | Rank #3,045

if so; in that case; in that situation

両(りょう)方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #3,767

both; both sides; both parties

プライド

x3 | Rank #4,091

pride; dignity; self-worth

守(まも)る

x2 | Rank #379

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

から

x37 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

に

x114 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

残(のこ)る

x3 | Rank #576

to remain; to be left

ない

x25 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

むしろ

x1 | Rank #967

rather; better; instead; if anything

ところ

x2 | Rank #167

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

へ

x10 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

行(い)く

x16 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

お願(ねが)い

x3 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

無(む)理(り)

x2 | Rank #312

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

元(もと)

x2 | Rank #565

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

で

x58 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

学(まな)ぶ

x2 | Rank #2,521

to learn; to study; to take lessons in

て

x29 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x21 | Rank #15

くださる

x10 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

考(かんが)え

x1 | Rank #1,068

thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept ; idea; notion; imagination ; intention; plan; design ; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection ; wish; hope; expectation

同(おな)じ

x2 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

でしょうか

x1 | Rank #516

don't you think?; indicates question

まだ

x11 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

何(なに)も

x4 | Rank #473

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

んです

x21 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

コネ

x4 | Rank #12,130

connection; pull

振(ふ)る舞(ま)い

x1 | Rank #9,986

behavior; behaviour; conduct ; entertainment; treat; feast; banquet

後(うし)ろ

x1 | Rank #759

back; behind; rear

つく

x2 | Rank #333

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

怖(こわ)い

x2 | Rank #425

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

なし

x1 | Rank #922

without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent

だろ

x9 | Rank #161

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

ただし

x1 | Rank #1,783

but; however; provided that

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