Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

夜(よる)

x1 | Rank #417

evening; night ; dinner

に

x114 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

灯火

x1 | Rank #25,164

light; glow; gleam ; (a) light; lights; lamp ; proof (of innocence)

映(うつ)る

x1 | Rank #2,610

to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)

魅(み)惑(わく)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #82,524

charming; fascinating; enchanting; bewitching; beguiling; captivating; alluring

な

x8 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

人(ひと)

x13 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

黒(くろ)髪(かみ)

x1 | Rank #5,440

black hair

年(とし)月(つき)

x1 | Rank #12,270

months and years

記(き)憶(おく)

x1 | Rank #626

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

包(つつ)む

x1 | Rank #2,333

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

無(む)関(かん)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #15,368

apathetic; indifferent; nonchalant; callous

を

x149 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

装(よそお)う

x1 | Rank #6,677

to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn; to decorate ; to pretend; to feign; to affect; to disguise oneself as

しか

x1 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

ない

x8 | Rank #1,600

dead

きみ

x17 | Rank #772

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

頬(ほお)

x1 | Rank #1,683

cheek (of the face)

なぞる

x1 | Rank #8,800

to trace (drawing); to follow ; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce

すべて

x13 | Rank #468

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

は

x144 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

砂(すな)

x1 | Rank #3,012

sand; grit

ように

x3 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

集(あつ)まり

x1 | Rank #7,754

gathering; meeting; assembly; collection; attendance

散(ち)る

x1 | Rank #4,282

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

運(うん)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #1,160

fate; destiny; lot

縛(しば)る

x1 | Rank #3,631

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

自(じ)身(しん)

x2 | Rank #977

(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself

と

x66 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

和(わ)解(かい)

x1 | Rank #12,681

reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement ; court-mediated settlement ; translation of a foreign language into Japanese

する

x24 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

愛(あい)

x5 | Rank #806

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

再(さい)建(けん)

x1 | Rank #12,139

rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation ; protoform reconstruction

か

x33 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

崩(ほう)壊(かい)

x1 | Rank #4,013

collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in ; (radioactive) decay; disintegration

雲(くも)間(ま)

x1 | Rank #45,788

rift between clouds

ただ

x6 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

よう

x1 | Rank #63,837

to get drunk; to become intoxicated ; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated ; to be elated; to be exalted; to be spellbound; to be in raptures

なら

x11 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

姿(すがた)

x3 | Rank #289

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

振(ふ)り払(はら)う

x1 | Rank #8,440

to shake off

ほろ酔(よ)い

x1 | Rank #51,517

slight intoxication; being tipsy

夢(ゆめ)

x1 | Rank #310

dream

でさえ

x1 | Rank #4,188

even (e.g. even a child) ; as long as (it is, you are, etc.); (if) only; just

恋(こい)しい

x1 | Rank #9,085

yearned for; longed for; missed

いつまで

x1 | Rank #2,614

how long?; till when?

も

x36 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

知(し)る

x3 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

近(ちか)く

x2 | Rank #683

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

いる

x5 | Rank #3,528

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

遠(とお)い

x3 | Rank #1,431

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

て

x11 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

抱(だ)きとめる

x1 | Rank #30,737

to hold a person back; to restrain; to catch in one's arms

それでも

x1 | Rank #382

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

愚(おろ)か

x1 | Rank #3,602

foolish; stupid; silly

ふり

x2 | Rank #3,381

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

どう

x6 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #348

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

いい

x7 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

かしら

x2 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

卓(たく)

x7 | Rank #11,549

table; desk ; counter for tables, desks, etc. ; offering table before an altar (sometimes used in tea ceremony) ; tabletop incense burner

好(す)き

x2 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

方(ほう)がいい

x2 | Rank #1,369

had better ... ; had better not ...

わね

x1 | Rank #560

isn't it?; it really is

ああ

x2 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

その

x7 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

まだ

x6 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

聞(き)く

x8 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

わ

x37 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

どうして

x10 | Rank #199

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

不(ふ)良(りょう)

x2 | Rank #3,505

bad; poor; inferior; defective ; delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan

私(わたし)

x40 | Rank #22

I; me

若(わか)い

x1 | Rank #890

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

昔(むかし)

x2 | Rank #435

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

こと

x5 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

よ

x35 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

言(い)う

x4 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

三(さん)

x8 | Rank #323

three; 3

年(とし)

x5 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(まえ)に

x3 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

父(ちち)

x5 | Rank #545

father

が

x113 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

暗(あん)殺(さつ)

x1 | Rank #4,979

assassination

楼(ろう)

x10 | Rank #9,670

tower; tall building; belvedere ; turret; lookout; watchtower ; brothel

継(つ)ぐ

x1 | Rank #3,181

to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to take over; to follow ; to patch (clothes); to mend; to repair ; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with; to feed with; to follow up with (e.g. remarks); to gather (one's breath)

あの

x6 | Rank #49

that; those; the

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #613

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

人(じん)生(せい)

x6 | Rank #665

(one's) life

闇(やみ)

x1 | Rank #962

darkness; the dark ; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness ; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion ; black market; shady trading; underhand transactions; illegal channels

だった

x6 | Rank #38

was; were

残(のこ)す

x3 | Rank #915

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

もの

x4 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

守(まも)る

x3 | Rank #379

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

ため

x6 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

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