Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

夜(よる)

x1 | Rank #431

evening; night ; dinner

に

x107 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

灯(とう)火(か)

x1 | Rank #22,829

light; glow; gleam ; (a) light; lights; lamp ; proof (of innocence)

映(うつ)る

x1 | Rank #2,530

to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)

魅(み)惑(わく)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #29,995

charming; fascinating; enchanting; bewitching; beguiling; captivating; alluring

な

x17 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

人(ひと)

x7 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

黒(くろ)髪(かみ)

x1 | Rank #5,956

black hair

年(とし)月(つき)

x1 | Rank #11,628

months and years

記(き)憶(おく)

x2 | Rank #615

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

包(つつ)む

x1 | Rank #2,337

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

無(む)関(かん)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #14,451

apathetic; indifferent; nonchalant; callous

を

x152 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

装(よそお)う

x1 | Rank #6,415

to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn; to decorate ; to pretend; to feign; to affect; to disguise oneself as

しか

x2 | Rank #219

nothing but; except; no more than

ない

x5 | Rank #1,614

dead

きみ

x22 | Rank #746

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

公(きみ)

x1 | Rank #4,648

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

頬(ほお)

x1 | Rank #1,780

cheek (of the face)

なぞる

x1 | Rank #8,671

to trace (drawing); to follow ; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce

すべて

x6 | Rank #451

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

は

x184 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

砂(すな)

x1 | Rank #3,142

sand; grit

ように

x6 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

集(あつ)まり

x2 | Rank #7,229

gathering; meeting; assembly; collection; attendance

散(ち)る

x1 | Rank #4,077

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

運(うん)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #1,112

fate; destiny; lot

縛(しば)る

x1 | Rank #3,525

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

自(じ)身(しん)

x1 | Rank #1,026

(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself

と

x74 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

和(わ)解(かい)

x1 | Rank #11,525

reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement ; court-mediated settlement ; translation of a foreign language into Japanese

する

x31 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

愛(あい)

x5 | Rank #728

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

再(さい)建(けん)

x1 | Rank #11,177

rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation ; protoform reconstruction

か

x30 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

崩(ほう)壊(かい)

x1 | Rank #3,897

collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in ; (radioactive) decay; disintegration

雲(くも)間(ま)

x1 | Rank #39,370

rift between clouds

ただ

x7 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

よう

x1 | Rank #53,614

to get drunk; to become intoxicated ; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated ; to be elated; to be exalted; to be spellbound; to be in raptures

なら

x16 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

姿(すがた)

x1 | Rank #299

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

振(ふ)り払(はら)う

x1 | Rank #8,438

to shake off

ほろ酔(よ)い

x1 | Rank #43,858

slight intoxication; being tipsy

夢(ゆめ)

x1 | Rank #316

dream

でさえ

x1 | Rank #4,080

even (e.g. even a child) ; as long as (it is, you are, etc.); (if) only; just

恋(こい)しい

x1 | Rank #8,344

yearned for; longed for; missed

いつまで

x1 | Rank #2,513

how long?; till when?

も

x33 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

知(し)る

x5 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

近(ちか)く

x1 | Rank #680

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

いる

x6 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

遠(とお)い

x2 | Rank #1,404

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

て

x5 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

抱(だ)きとめる

x1 | Rank #27,927

to hold a person back; to restrain; to catch in one's arms

それでも

x1 | Rank #399

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

愚(おろ)か

x1 | Rank #3,353

foolish; stupid; silly

ふり

x2 | Rank #1,949

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

ケチ

x1 | Rank #6,159

stinginess; miserliness; penny-pinching; miser; pinchpenny; skinflint; cheapskate; tightwad; niggard ; shabby; cheap; mangy; poor; paltry ; petty; narrow-minded; mean-spirited; small-minded ; bad luck; ill omen; misfortune; jinx

事(じ)件(けん)

x12 | Rank #400

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

理(り)由(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

役(やく)人(にん)

x2 | Rank #8,351

government official

責(せ)める

x3 | Rank #2,846

to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise; to reproach; to accuse ; to urge; to press; to pester ; to torture; to torment; to persecute ; to break in (a horse)

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x7 | Rank #287

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

孫(まご)

x3 | Rank #2,286

grandchild

そう

x9 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

じゃ

x2 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

が

x115 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #280

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

です

x15 | Rank #18

be; is

裁(さい)判(ばん)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #12,378

court; courthouse

こんにちは

x1 | Rank #995

hello; good day; good afternoon

３(さん)年(ねん)

x2 | Rank #2,000

three years

前(まえ)に

x5 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

血(ち)

x5 | Rank #595

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

で

x40 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

洗(あら)う

x1 | Rank #2,035

to wash; to cleanse; to rinse ; to inquire into; to investigate ; to purify (one's heart) ; to lave (e.g. shore); to wash over (e.g. deck); to sweep

楼(ろう)

x12 | Rank #9,360

tower; tall building; belvedere ; turret; lookout; watchtower ; brothel

顔(かお)を出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #11,503

to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by

初(はじ)めて

x1 | Rank #358

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

だ

x53 | Rank #8

be; is

彼(かれ)

x4 | Rank #183

he; him ; boyfriend

なの

x3 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

卓(たく)

x7 | Rank #10,806

table; desk ; counter for tables, desks, etc. ; offering table before an altar (sometimes used in tea ceremony) ; tabletop incense burner

楊(やなぎ)

x10 | Rank #16,719

willow (any tree of genus Salix) ; weeping willow (Salix babylonica)

殺(ころ)す

x6 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

はい

x11 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

お前(まえ)

x3 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

陳(ちん)

x2 | Rank #16,096

Chen (ancient Chinese state; approx. 1045-479 BCE); Ch'en ; Chen dynasty (of China; 557-589 BCE); Ch'en dynasty

部(ぶ)下(か)

x5 | Rank #1,699

subordinate person

臆(おく)病(びょう)者(もの)

x1 | Rank #12,459

coward; wimp

ばかり

x1 | Rank #383

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

には

x20 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

勇(ゆう)気(き)

x3 | Rank #1,775

courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness

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