Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

夜(よる)

x57 | Rank #417

evening; night ; dinner

に

x3245 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

灯火

x35 | Rank #25,164

light; glow; gleam ; (a) light; lights; lamp ; proof (of innocence)

映(うつ)る

x35 | Rank #2,610

to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)

魅(み)惑(わく)的(てき)

x35 | Rank #82,524

charming; fascinating; enchanting; bewitching; beguiling; captivating; alluring

な

x302 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

人(ひと)

x286 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

黒(くろ)髪(かみ)

x35 | Rank #5,440

black hair

年(とし)月(つき)

x37 | Rank #12,270

months and years

記(き)憶(おく)

x44 | Rank #626

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

包(つつ)む

x41 | Rank #2,333

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

無(む)関(かん)心(しん)

x36 | Rank #15,368

apathetic; indifferent; nonchalant; callous

を

x4294 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

装(よそお)う

x39 | Rank #6,677

to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn; to decorate ; to pretend; to feign; to affect; to disguise oneself as

しか

x55 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

ない

x162 | Rank #1,600

dead

きみ

x493 | Rank #772

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

頬(ほお)

x38 | Rank #1,683

cheek (of the face)

なぞる

x36 | Rank #8,800

to trace (drawing); to follow ; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce

すべて

x206 | Rank #468

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

は

x3965 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

砂(すな)

x37 | Rank #3,012

sand; grit

ように

x138 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

集(あつ)まり

x40 | Rank #7,754

gathering; meeting; assembly; collection; attendance

散(ち)る

x39 | Rank #4,282

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

運(うん)命(めい)

x56 | Rank #1,160

fate; destiny; lot

縛(しば)る

x38 | Rank #3,631

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

自(じ)身(しん)

x41 | Rank #977

(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself

と

x1549 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

和(わ)解(かい)

x37 | Rank #12,681

reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement ; court-mediated settlement ; translation of a foreign language into Japanese

する

x765 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

愛(あい)

x198 | Rank #806

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

再(さい)建(けん)

x36 | Rank #12,139

rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation ; protoform reconstruction

か

x770 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

崩(ほう)壊(かい)

x38 | Rank #4,013

collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in ; (radioactive) decay; disintegration

雲(くも)間(ま)

x37 | Rank #45,788

rift between clouds

ただ

x159 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

よう

x35 | Rank #63,837

to get drunk; to become intoxicated ; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated ; to be elated; to be exalted; to be spellbound; to be in raptures

なら

x329 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

姿(すがた)

x75 | Rank #289

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

振(ふ)り払(はら)う

x37 | Rank #8,440

to shake off

ほろ酔(よ)い

x40 | Rank #51,517

slight intoxication; being tipsy

夢(ゆめ)

x54 | Rank #310

dream

でさえ

x45 | Rank #4,188

even (e.g. even a child) ; as long as (it is, you are, etc.); (if) only; just

恋(こい)しい

x41 | Rank #9,085

yearned for; longed for; missed

いつまで

x40 | Rank #2,614

how long?; till when?

も

x930 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

知(し)る

x181 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

近(ちか)く

x48 | Rank #683

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

いる

x164 | Rank #3,528

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

遠(とお)い

x42 | Rank #1,431

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

て

x192 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

抱(だ)きとめる

x38 | Rank #30,737

to hold a person back; to restrain; to catch in one's arms

それでも

x49 | Rank #382

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

愚(おろ)か

x44 | Rank #3,602

foolish; stupid; silly

ふり

x47 | Rank #3,381

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

今(こん)日(にち)は

x4 | Rank #736

hello; good day; good afternoon

上(じょう)巳(し)

x1 | Rank #80,209

Doll's Festival (March 3); Girls' Festival; Peach Festival

若(わか)き

x1 | Rank #11,317

young person; youth ; young

才(さい)能(のう)

x12 | Rank #1,709

talent; ability

が

x2791 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

絵(かい)画(が)

x1 | Rank #11,195

painting; picture

もつ

x24 | Rank #1,099

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

祭(まつ)り

x73 | Rank #3,329

festival; feast; matsuri ; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; flaming ; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy; mania

祝(いわ)う

x5 | Rank #6,045

to celebrate; to congratulate; to observe (a festival) ; to present (a gift) in celebration; to drink in celebration ; to wish for (a happy future, good fortune, etc.); to pray for

宮(きゅう)廷(てい)

x2 | Rank #10,726

imperial court; royal court

納(おさ)める

x1 | Rank #10,278

to put (into); to put away (in); to put back (in); to keep (in); to store (in); to restore (to its place) ; to include (in an anthology, catalogue, etc.); to contain; to publish (in); to capture (on film) ; to achieve (results, success, etc.); to obtain; to get; to gain; to win; to make (a profit) ; to pay (fees, taxes, etc.); to deliver; to supply ; to accept (a gift or money) ; to keep (within a limit) ; to offer (to a shrine, deity, etc.); to dedicate ; to subdue; to suppress; to settle ; to finish; to conclude; to wind up; to bring to a close

傑(けっ)作(さく)

x2 | Rank #9,627

masterpiece; masterwork; chef d'oeuvre; fine piece of work ; (unintentionally) hilarious; absurd (e.g. blunder); outrageous; wild

郡(ぐん)

x151 | Rank #9,886

district; county ; district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryō period) ; commandery (in China)

主(おも)

x165 | Rank #1,351

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

選(えら)び

x1 | Rank #13,848

choosing; selecting; deciding (on)

なる

x265 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

すばらしい

x6 | Rank #2,249

wonderful; splendid; magnificent

だ

x1230 | Rank #8

be; is

わ

x893 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

確(たし)かに

x28 | Rank #286

surely; certainly

有(ゆう)名(めい)

x9 | Rank #2,007

famous; well-known

絵(え)師(し)

x2 | Rank #30,434

painter; artist ; illustrator

から

x355 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

学(まな)ぶ

x10 | Rank #2,521

to learn; to study; to take lessons in

ね

x230 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

あの

x112 | Rank #49

that; those; the

絵(え)

x8 | Rank #1,008

picture; drawing; painting; sketch ; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage

いい

x201 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

きれい

x17 | Rank #889

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

本(ほん)物(もの)

x8 | Rank #1,003

genuine article; real thing; real deal

見(み)える

x51 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

あれ

x24 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

生(せい)命(めい)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #11,080

vitality; (one's) life force

感(かん)じる

x22 | Rank #481

to feel; to sense; to experience

桧(ひのき)

x9 | Rank #76,367

hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa); Japanese cypress

公(こう)子(し)

x145 | Rank #16,814

young nobleman

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x33 | Rank #182

really; truly

豊(ゆた)か

x1 | Rank #6,160

abundant; plentiful; rich; ample ; rich; wealthy; affluent; well-off ; open (mind); relaxed; easy ; plump (e.g. breasts); full; ample ; (well) over; (easily) in excess of

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