Jiten beta

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ねえ

| x8 | Rank #121

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

逃(に)げる

| x3 | Rank #278

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

奥(おく)方(がた)

| x2 | Rank #19,778

lady; nobleman's wife

まだ

| x5 | Rank #78

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

お帰(かえ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,797

return ; welcome home

じゃ

| x12 | Rank #48

then; well; so; well then

んです

| x7 | Rank #51

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

| x61 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

下(げ)郎(ろう)

| x3 | Rank #32,268

servant; valet; menial

おいおい

| x3 | Rank #928

hey!; wait a minute!; whoa! ; boohoo; waaaa

何(なに)

| x26 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

だ

| x79 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

| x59 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

直(じき)

| x6 | Rank #7,023

soon; in a moment; before long; shortly ; nearby; close ; direct ; spot transaction; cash transaction

こんな

| x6 | Rank #79

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

所(ところ)

| x3 | Rank #461

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

流(なが)す

| x2 | Rank #980

to drain; to pour; to run; to let flow; to flush; to shed (blood, tears); to spill ; to float (e.g. logs down a river); to set adrift ; to wash away; to carry away; to sweep away ; to broadcast; to play (e.g. music over a loudspeaker); to send (electricity through a wire) ; to circulate (a rumour, information, etc.); to spread; to distribute ; to cruise (of a taxi); to stroll around (in search of customers, an audience, etc.); to go from place to place ; to cancel (a plan, meeting, etc.); to call off; to reject (e.g. a bill) ; to forfeit (a pawn) ; to do leisurely (e.g. running, swimming); to do with ease; to do effortlessly ; to exile; to banish

たって

| x2 | Rank #346

even if; even though ; however; no matter how

商(しょう)売(ばい)

| x3 | Rank #2,899

trade; business; commerce ; occupation; calling; profession; job

に

| x101 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x6 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

行(い)く

| x6 | Rank #59

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

うるせえ

| x3 | Rank #1,836

shut up!; be quiet!

な

| x55 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

おめえ

| x11 | Rank #3,979

you

御(ご)家(け)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #64,538

immediate vassal (of the shogun; Kamakura and Muromachi periods) ; low-ranking vassal (of the shogun; Edo period)

の

| x217 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

端(はし)くれ

| x1 | Rank #16,244

scrap; (small) piece ; unimportant (person); petty ...; humble ...; ... in name only

たとえ

| x1 | Rank #971

even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing; supposing that; -ever

俵(たわら)

| x1 | Rank #34,639

straw bag; sack; bale ; counter for sacks (of rice, potatoes, coal, etc.)

二人(ふたり)

| x1 | Rank #810

two persons; two people; pair; couple

でも

| x6 | Rank #31

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

天(てん)下(か)

| x1 | Rank #5,574

the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)

直(じき)参(さん)

| x1 | Rank #47,462

immediate follower (of the shogun)

お岩

| x13 | Rank #78,957

Oiwa

は

| x157 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

言(い)う

| x8 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

だが

| x5 | Rank #256

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

尾(お)羽(は)

| x1 | Rank #70,853

tail and feathers

西(さい)国(ごく)

| x1 | Rank #45,392

western part of Japan (esp. Kyushu, but ranging as far east as Kinki) ; western nations (esp. India or Europe) ; thirty-three temples in the Kinki area containing statues of Kannon (Avalokitesvara) ; pilgrimage to the thirty-three temples sacred to Kannon

浪(ろう)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #15,722

ronin; masterless samurai ; high school graduate waiting for another chance to enter university after having failed the yearly entrance examination ; person out of work; jobless person ; wanderer; drifter

姉(あね)娘(むすめ)

| x1 | Rank #125,873

elder daughter; older daughter

薬(くすり)屋(や)

| x1 | Rank #30,212

pharmacy; drugstore; chemist's (shop); apothecary ; pharmacist; druggist; chemist; apothecary

へいへい

| x2 | Rank #11,184

yes; sure; gotcha ; sycophantically; servilely; fawningly

ヘイ

| x8 | Rank #2,944

hey

その

| x9 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

薬(くすり)

| x6 | Rank #1,352

medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve ; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ; (pottery) glaze ; (illegal) drug; narcotic ; small bribe

効(き)く

| x3 | Rank #1,491

to be effective; to take effect; to be good (for) ; to work; to function well ; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to ; to taste (alcohol); to try

未(み)練(れん)

| x1 | Rank #4,404

lingering attachment; lingering affection; regret; reluctance; ruefulness

潮(しお)時(どき)

| x1 | Rank #10,627

tidal hour ; right time (to do something); opportunity; chance

ぜ

| x4 | Rank #281

I can tell you ; heh

直助

| x20 | Rank #116,249

Naosuke

が

| x116 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

訳(わけ)

| x3 | Rank #1,505

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

貴(き)様(さま)

| x8 | Rank #1,627

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

承(しょう)知(ち)

| x2 | Rank #1,853

knowledge; awareness ; acceptance; consent; assent; agreement; compliance; acknowledgment; acknowledgement ; forgiving; pardoning; excusing

去(きょ)年(ねん)

| x2 | Rank #1,757

last year

暮(く)れ

| x1 | Rank #17,079

sunset; sundown; nightfall; dusk ; end; close ; year-end; end of the year

賭(と)場(ば)

| x1 | Rank #29,798

gambling den; gambling house

帰(かえ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,262

return; coming back

暗(くら)がり

| x1 | Rank #12,078

darkness

で

| x35 | Rank #203

without doing ...

思(おも)う

| x6 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

やる

| x10 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

あの

| x14 | Rank #38

that; those; the

辻(つじ)斬(ぎ)り

| x2 | Rank #46,145

attacking a passerby with a sword (to test its sharpness or one's skill); samurai who tries out his sword on a passerby

一(いっ)件(けん)

| x2 | Rank #5,800

(one) matter; (one) item; (one) case

しっ

| x1 | Rank #1,610

shh!; sh!; shush! ; shoo!; go away!

どうやら

| x2 | Rank #1,044

possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; seemingly ; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely; after a fashion

を

| x96 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

感(かん)づく

| x1 | Rank #11,075

to sense; to suspect; to get an inkling (of something); to get wind of; to smell (e.g. danger); to become aware of (e.g. a plot)

岩(いわ)

| x16 | Rank #3,984

rock; boulder ; crag

野(や)郎(ろう)

| x4 | Rank #1,140

guy; fellow; chap; buddy ; bastard; asshole; arsehole; son of a bitch

俺(おれ)

| x26 | Rank #44

I; me

恐(おそ)ろしい

| x2 | Rank #1,434

terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening ; surprising; startling; tremendous; amazing

んだ

| x28 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ほう

| x5 | Rank #1,473

oh; ho; exclamation of surprise, admiration, etc. ; hoo (owl call); toot (sound of a flute)

だから

| x5 | Rank #46

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

是(ぜ)が非(ひ)でも

| x1 | Rank #23,157

rightly or wrongly; by all possible means; at all costs; at any cost; no matter what (happens); by fair means or foul

連(つ)れ戻(もど)す

| x1 | Rank #5,035

to bring back

うん

| x6 | Rank #65

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

あれほど

| x1 | Rank #4,220

to that extent

体(たい)する

| x1 | Rank #56,555

to keep in mind and do as one has been told; to learn and obey; to act in accordance; to comply

女(おんな)

| x9 | Rank #267

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

鉦(かね)

| x1 | Rank #71,495

gong; handbell

や

| x8 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

太(たい)鼓(こ)

| x1 | Rank #14,310

drum

で

| x45 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

探(さが)す

| x1 | Rank #470

to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to seek ; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer); to fish around

そう

| x4 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

ざら

| x1 | Rank #19,289

common; commonplace ; pulp paper ; granulated sugar

に

| x7 | Rank #632

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

ある

| x3 | Rank #1,547

a certain ...; some ...

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