Jiten beta

Vocabulary for Tenka no Goikenban
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viewing words 1-100 from 1939 total
この
x51 | Rank #27
this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")
事(じ)件(けん)
x3 | Rank #400
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal
が
x180 | Rank #4
indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn
起(お)こる
x2 | Rank #1,116
to occur; to happen
の
x427 | Rank #1
indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
は
x230 | Rank #2
indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis
寛(かん)永(えい)
x1 | Rank #70,573
Kan'ei era (1624.2.30-1644.12.16)
５(ご)
x4 | Rank #522
five; 5
年(とし)
x10 | Rank #143
year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age
正(しょう)月(がつ)
x1 | Rank #8,032
New Year (esp. first three days) ; first month of the year; January
二日(ふつか)
x2 | Rank #8,800
2nd day of the month ; two days
卯(う)
x1 | Rank #21,067
the Rabbit (fourth sign of the Chinese zodiac); the Hare ; hour of the Rabbit (around 6am, 5-7am, or 6-8am) ; east ; second month in the lunar calendar
下(げ)刻(こく)
x1 | Rank #111,160
final third of a two-hour period
元(がん)旦(たん)
x1 | Rank #28,922
New Year's Day ; New Year's morning; morning of New Year's Day
における
x1 | Rank #4,125
in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
御(ご)三(さん)家(け)
x1 | Rank #33,641
three branches of the Tokugawa family (Owari, Kii and Mito) ; big three; top three
譜(ふ)代(だい)
x3 | Rank #62,868
successive generations ; hereditary daimyo whose ancestors supported Tokugawa Ieyasu prior to the battle of Sekigahara
大(だい)名(みょう)
x13 | Rank #13,135
daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)
拝(はい)賀(が)
x2 | Rank #120,403
congratulations
も
x108 | Rank #7
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other
外(と)様(ざま)
x13 | Rank #44,953
outsider; one not included in the favored group ; outside daimyo; non-Tokugawa daimyo
と
x110 | Rank #6
if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question
旗(はた)本(もと)
x25 | Rank #27,616
shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun
登(と)城(じょう)
x12 | Rank #44,846
attendance at a castle
する
x30 | Rank #19
to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse
日(ひ)
x4 | Rank #251
day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event
で
x93 | Rank #24
without doing ...
ある
x10 | Rank #36
to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about
早(はや)い
x2 | Rank #185
fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...
やる
x8 | Rank #60
to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill
か
x80 | Rank #9
indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way
に
x255 | Rank #5
at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although
遅(おく)れる
x1 | Rank #1,510
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue ; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be behind (the times) ; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death ; to be slow (of a clock or watch)
これ以(い)上(じょう)
x3 | Rank #774
any more; anymore; any further; any better; any longer
不(ふ)面(めん)目(ぼく)
x1 | Rank #120,403
shame; disgrace
ない
x9 | Rank #37
nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not
はっ
x20 | Rank #156
oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?
何(なに)分(ぶん)にも
x1 | Rank #73,655
anyway; anyhow; at any rate; after all
先(さき)
x2 | Rank #481
point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party
て
x38 | Rank #20
you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...
たかが
x1 | Rank #5,241
only; merely; just; at most; no more than
貧(びん)乏(ぼう)
x3 | Rank #6,137
poverty-stricken; destitute; poor; penurious
かまう
x1 | Rank #2,517
to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for ; to be an issue; to matter; to create inconvenience ; to keep company; to care for; to look after; to entertain; to pay attention to; to spend time with ; to interfere with; to meddle in ; to tease ; to banish; to prohibit
追(お)い抜(ぬ)く
x1 | Rank #15,316
to pass (a car); to overtake ; to surpass; to outstrip; to outdistance; to outsail
おい
x8 | Rank #161
hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me
無(ぶ)礼(れい)者(もの)
x2 | Rank #18,220
insolent fellow; rude fellow
奉(ぶ)行(ぎょう)
x3 | Rank #17,456
magistrate; shogunate administrator
重(おも)
x6 | Rank #3,953
chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
左(ひだり)
x6 | Rank #1,505
left; left-hand side ; left hand ; the left (wing); leftist ; fondness for alcohol; drinker
ゑ
x64 | Rank #24,087
hiragana "we" (historical kana)
門(もん)
x54 | Rank #1,662
gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons
行(ぎょう)列(れつ)
x6 | Rank #10,366
line; queue; procession; parade ; matrix
知(し)る
x8 | Rank #120
to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility
無(む)体(たい)
x1 | Rank #45,058
intangible; incorporeal ; unreasonable; preposterous; absurd
を
x181 | Rank #3
indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
仕(し)掛(か)ける
x1 | Rank #2,228
to start; to begin; to commence ; to challenge; to pick (a fight); to make (war); to draw (a reaction) from ; to set (traps); to plant (explosives); to lay (mines) ; to make a meld call
名(な)
x2 | Rank #430
name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance
名(な)乗(の)る
x1 | Rank #2,759
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as) ; to claim to be; to call oneself; to wear the title of ; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being ; to adopt as one's name; to take (a name) ; to call out the goods one is selling
因幡(いなば)
x11 | Rank #23,689
Inaba (former province located in the east of present-day Tottori Prefecture)
守(もり)
x10 | Rank #3,975
babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper
向(む)かう
x3 | Rank #566
to face ; to go towards; to head towards
油(あぶら)
x1 | Rank #4,632
oil
ごとき
x3 | Rank #4,498
like; similar to ; something like ...; someone like ...
分(ぶん)際(ざい)
x1 | Rank #10,262
one's social standing; one's position; one's place; one's station in life
その
x43 | Rank #28
that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...
放(ほう)言(げん)
x1 | Rank #67,088
careless remark
無(ぶ)礼(れい)
x1 | Rank #6,723
rudeness; impoliteness; discourtesy; insolence
であろう
x1 | Rank #1,324
will; probably; may; I think; surely; I hope; I fear; it seems
旧(きゅう)主(しゅ)
x1 | Rank #115,337
former lord
恩(おん)顧(こ)
x1 | Rank #69,457
favour; favor; patronage
忘(わす)れる
x6 | Rank #348
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
徳(とく)川(がわ)家(け)
x2 | Rank #32,929
the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas
尻尾(しっぽ)
x2 | Rank #3,262
tail (of an animal) ; tail end; tip
振(ふ)る
x2 | Rank #1,314
to wave; to shake; to swing ; to sprinkle; to throw (dice) ; to cast (actor); to allocate (work) ; to turn down (someone); to reject; to jilt; to dump ; to abandon; to give up; to ruin ; to add kana indicating a reading of a word ; to slightly change headings; to change directions ; to extract by broiling; to prepare an infusion of; to decoct ; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine) ; to bring up a topic; to lead to a topic
外(と)様(ざま)大(だい)名(みょう)
x1 | Rank #106,082
daimyo not sworn to support Tokugawa before the battle of Sekigahara (1600); non-Tokugawa daimyo
犬(いぬ)
x1 | Rank #1,156
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ; squealer; rat; snitch; informer; informant; spy ; loser; asshole ; counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful
ども
x13 | Rank #895
but; however ; even though; even if
中(うち)
x7 | Rank #113
inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me
これ
x41 | Rank #33
this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me
また
x6 | Rank #104
again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect
音(おと)
x2 | Rank #204
sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame
聞(き)こえる
x2 | Rank #652
to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand
おお
x8 | Rank #310
oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!
臭(にお)う
x2 | Rank #20,344
to be fragrant; to smell (good) ; to stink; to smell (bad) ; to glow; to be bright ; to smack of; to show hints of
たまる
x2 | Rank #1,523
to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up
わ
x13 | Rank #52
indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!
い
x15 | Rank #134
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
体(からだ)
x3 | Rank #234
body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution
など
x10 | Rank #199
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one
はた迷(めい)惑(わく)
x1 | Rank #38,668
nuisance to other people; inconvenience to others
甚(はなは)だしい
x1 | Rank #22,453
extreme; excessive; terrible; intense; severe; serious; tremendous; heavy (damage)
臭(くさ)い
x2 | Rank #4,146
stinking; smelly ; suspicious; fishy ; clumsy; unskilled ; smelling of ; looking like; appearing like; smacking of; -ish
洗(あら)う
x1 | Rank #2,035
to wash; to cleanse; to rinse ; to inquire into; to investigate ; to purify (one's heart) ; to lave (e.g. shore); to wash over (e.g. deck); to sweep
出(で)直(なお)す
x2 | Rank #10,558
to make a fresh start; to turn over a new leaf ; to call again; to visit again; to come again
よかろう
x2 | Rank #5,975
probably good; fine, isn't it?; very well
近(ちか)頃(ごろ)
x2 | Rank #6,406
lately; recently; nowadays ; terribly; awfully; extremely
振(ふ)る舞(ま)い
x2 | Rank #9,520
behavior; behaviour; conduct ; entertainment; treat; feast; banquet
余(あま)り
x2 | Rank #7,706
remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers ; (not) very; (not) much ; too much; excessively; overly ; extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible ; not very good; so-so; mediocre ; more than; over
申(もう)す
x14 | Rank #1,335
to say; to be called ; to do
これら
x1 | Rank #4,419
these
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