Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

川(かわ)

x7 | Rank #1,513

river; stream ; River; the ... river

から

x17 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

上(あ)がる

x2 | Rank #858

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised ; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in ; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade ; to get out (of water); to come ashore ; to increase ; to improve; to make progress ; to be promoted; to advance ; to be made (of profit, etc.) ; to occur (esp. of a favourable result) ; to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)

くる

x4 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

x4 | Rank #90

と思(おも)ったら

x1 | Rank #2,934

no sooner than; as soon as; immediately after ; at the thought of; when I think about

向(む)こう

x1 | Rank #730

opposite side; other side ; over there; ahead; beyond; (in the) distance; far away; far off ; destination; there (somewhere distant, esp. abroad) ; the other party; the other side ; from now; next (e.g. two weeks); coming ...; from ... onwards

じゃ

x6 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

じゃあ

x6 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

知(し)る

x6 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

連(れん)中(ちゅう)

x2 | Rank #808

company; lot; people; bunch; gang; pack; guys; group; folks ; troupe; company (of musicians)

が

x87 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ね

x17 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

それにしても

x1 | Rank #1,285

nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may

不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #1,038

wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious ; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously

どうこく

x8 | Rank #58,262

same country; same province ; the (said) country

力(ちから)

x15 | Rank #196

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

なしで

x1 | Rank #7,511

without

なんて

x2 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

ええ

x3 | Rank #153

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

おお

x8 | Rank #327

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

まさか

x7 | Rank #276

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

お前(まえ)

x13 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

さん

x19 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ウー

x4 | Rank #299

five

かつて

x2 | Rank #1,414

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

数(かず)々(かず)

x2 | Rank #4,824

many; numerous; various; large number of

たち

x6 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

護(まも)る

x2 | Rank #6,892

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

地(ち)球(きゅう)

x9 | Rank #1,043

Earth; the globe

そして

x3 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

今(いま)

x11 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

２(ふた)つ

x1 | Rank #1,601

two

戦(せん)隊(たい)

x6 | Rank #7,840

squadron

この

x8 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

もと

x1 | Rank #2,068

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

巡(めぐ)り合(あ)う

x1 | Rank #24,731

to meet fortuitously; to meet by chance; to happen across

天(てん)

x44 | Rank #1,372

sky ; heaven ; God ; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth) ; deva (divine being of Buddhism) ; top (of a book) ; sole (of a Japanese sandal) ; beginning; start ; tempura ; India

装(そう)

x43 | Rank #5,482

clothing; dressing ; binding (of a book)

Ｖ(ブイ)Ｓ(エス)

x1 | Rank #11,879

versus; vs.; v.

あらた

x16 | Rank #17,005

new rice field; newly developed rice field ; wasteland or marshland newly reclaimed as a rice field (Edo period)

どこ

x5 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

行(い)く

x8 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ちょっと

x16 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

そこ

x3 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

コンビニ

x1 | Rank #3,346

convenience store

まで

x8 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

ああ

x47 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

ちょうど

x1 | Rank #1,214

exactly; precisely; just; right; opportunely; fortunately ; just (like); as if; as though

よい

x5 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

これ

x13 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

今(こん)月(げつ)

x1 | Rank #5,612

this month

号(ごう)

x1 | Rank #899

number; edition; make; model; issue; part of that group ; sobriquet; pen-name ; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.) ; suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.

買(か)う

x4 | Rank #422

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

え

x4 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

ついでに

x1 | Rank #2,547

while (one is at it); when; on the occasion of; at the same time (as); on one's way (to); by the way; incidentally; in passing

お菓(か)子(し)

x1 | Rank #2,307

confections; sweets; candy; cake

も

x45 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

適(てき)当(とう)

x2 | Rank #1,821

suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; fair ; perfunctory; half-minded; sloppy; lazy; careless; noncommittal; unreliable; irresponsible; haphazard

僕(ぼく)

x2 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

酢(す)

x1 | Rank #21,130

vinegar

コンブ

x1 | Rank #53,567

kombu (usu. Saccharina japonica); konbu; kelp; any edible species from the family Laminariaceae

俺(おれ)

x17 | Rank #24

I; me

スポーツドリンク

x1 | Rank #37,651

sports drink

か

x42 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あっ

x27 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

うん

x23 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

リスト

x1 | Rank #4,247

list

書(か)く

x1 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

サトイモ

x1 | Rank #74,481

taro (Colocasia esculenta); dasheen; eddo

駅(えき)前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #6,293

in front of a station

スーパー

x2 | Rank #2,802

supermarket ; subtitles; telop ; superheterodyne ; super

で

x20 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ゴボウ

x1 | Rank #39,847

great burdock (Arctium lappa); gobo

と

x26 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

レンコン

x1 | Rank #44,105

lotus root

商(しょう)店(てん)街(がい)

x1 | Rank #4,719

shopping district; shopping street; downtown

八百屋(やおや)

x1 | Rank #22,391

greengrocer; fruit and vegetable shop ; jack of all trades

方(ほう)

x3 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

お得(とく)

x1 | Rank #17,467

bargain; good-value; economical

ぞ

x27 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

頼(たの)む

x2 | Rank #359

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

ぜ

x9 | Rank #133

I can tell you ; heh

いってら

x1 | Rank #19,050

have a good day; take care; see you

しゃ

x2 | Rank #3,604

hut; house ; boarding house; residence hall; dormitory ; one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)

い

x9 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

もう

x8 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

みんな

x16 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

人(ひと)使(づか)い

x1 | Rank #32,656

handling one's workmen

Previous Next