Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

何(なに)

x37 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

んだ

x61 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

一(いち)番(ばん)星(ぼし)

x9 | Rank #21,891

first star of the evening (esp. Venus); evening star

ドン

x3 | Rank #6,712

Don (Spanish honorific)

だ

x124 | Rank #8

be; is

この

x32 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

お前(まえ)

x22 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

マリー

x1 | Rank #4,934

mallee (var. of eucalyptus)

じゃ

x29 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ねえ

x33 | Rank #92

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x56 | Rank #14

やむ

x6 | Rank #242

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

婦(ふ)人(じん)警(けい)官(かん)

x3 | Rank #52,403

policewoman

試(し)験(けん)

x1 | Rank #1,834

examination; exam; test ; trial; experiment; test

受(う)ける

x2 | Rank #459

to receive; to get ; to catch (e.g. a ball) ; to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) ; to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) ; to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) ; to be given (e.g. life, talent) ; to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by) ; to follow; to succeed; to be descended from ; to face (south, etc.) ; to be modified by

違(ちが)う

x2 | Rank #163

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

よ

x143 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

服(ふく)

x1 | Rank #647

clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; costume; suit; outfit ; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.

着(き)る

x1 | Rank #947

to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on ; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear

から

x49 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

みんな

x9 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

喜(よろこ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #839

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to rejoice ; to congratulate ; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to ; to do with pleasure; to do gladly; to be happy (to do)

くれる

x9 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

桃(もも)

x45 | Rank #3,628

peach (Prunus persica)

さん

x108 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

も

x51 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

よーし

x4 | Rank #1,580

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

来(く)る

x9 | Rank #89

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

嫌(いや)

x1 | Rank #446

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

おら

x21 | Rank #1,303

I; me

ぞ

x37 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

うるせえ

x4 | Rank #2,069

shut up!; be quiet!

女(おんな)

x2 | Rank #222

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

どう

x13 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

俺(おれ)

x42 | Rank #23

I; me

あ

x8 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x39 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

あー

x1 | Rank #380

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

最(さい)高(こう)

x1 | Rank #699

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

で

x89 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

がす

x1 | Rank #22,622

to lie down (in bed); to take to one's bed

誰(だれ)

x3 | Rank #147

who

手(て)前(まえ)

x8 | Rank #3,929

before oneself; in front of one; nearby ; a bit before reaching (a location); this side (of a location) ; one's standpoint; one's appearance; face; honour ; skill; dexterity; artistry; ingenuity ; tea-ceremony procedures ; I; me ; you

面(つら)

x2 | Rank #1,760

face; mug ; surface ; cheek meat ; cheek; cheeks ; surrounding area

出(だ)す

x4 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

あち

x1 | Rank #11,957

that way; that direction; over there; yonder ; that (one) ; that person ; there; over there; foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

あちち

x1 | Rank #25,457

ouch!; hot, hot, hot! ; something hot; fire

あーた

x1 | Rank #32,929

you

ん

x29 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

久(ひさ)しぶり

x2 | Rank #1,232

a long time (since the last time); first in a long time ; it's been a long time; long time no see

卵(たまご)

x1 | Rank #2,482

eggs; egg; spawn; roe ; (hen's) egg ; a ... in the making; future (lawyer, doctor, etc.); budding ... ; beginning; origin; infancy

はい

x26 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

あら

x5 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

茶(ちゃ)わん

x1 | Rank #28,113

rice bowl; tea cup; teacup

もう

x17 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

１(ひと)つ

x1 | Rank #742

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

そうねえ

x1 | Rank #11,281

Oh well; yeah; good; OK

な

x87 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

母(かあ)ちゃん

x10 | Rank #2,143

mum; mom; mummy; mommy ; wifey; dear; missus

真(しん)面(めん)目(もく)

x1 | Rank #1,878

one's true character; one's true self; one's true worth ; serious; earnest

だった

x15 | Rank #40

was; were

当(あ)ったり前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #24,675

natural; reasonable; obvious ; usual; common; ordinary

だろ

x5 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

ばか

x9 | Rank #305

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

そう

x13 | Rank #44

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

離(はな)す

x1 | Rank #1,263

to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart

これ

x22 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

しまう

x2 | Rank #583

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

ほら

x29 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

危(あぶ)ない

x3 | Rank #859

dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious ; in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk ; uncertain; unreliable; insecure; unsteady; doubtful ; close (call); narrow (escape) ; look out!; watch out!; be careful!

て

x25 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

しょうがない

x1 | Rank #1,771

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice; it is what it is ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

肉(にく)

x1 | Rank #1,113

flesh ; meat ; flesh (of a fruit); pulp ; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh ; thickness ; content; substance; flesh ; ink pad

が

x115 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ない

x11 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

じゃない

x5 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ですか

x5 | Rank #81

indicates question

葉(は)っぱ

x2 | Rank #9,398

leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle ; marijuana; cannabis

食(く)う

x1 | Rank #636

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

そういえば

x1 | Rank #558

now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which

遅(おそ)い

x1 | Rank #721

slow ; late ; too late

わ

x6 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

ちょっと

x19 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

表(おもて)

x1 | Rank #2,090

surface ; face (i.e. the visible side of an object) ; front (of a building, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin ; outside; exterior ; appearance ; public ; first half (of an inning); top (of an inning) ; cover (for tatami mats, etc.) ; foreground ; Omotesenke school of tea ceremony

行(い)く

x14 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

見(み)る

x2 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

おいで

x2 | Rank #2,093

coming; going; being (somewhere) ; (please) come; go; stay

冷(れい)蔵(ぞう)庫(こ)

x1 | Rank #4,211

refrigerator; fridge

入(い)れ

x1 | Rank #14,851

container; receptacle; case; bag; pouch; box; holder ; inserting; putting in

布(ふ)巾(きん)

x1 | Rank #35,176

dish towel; tea towel; dishcloth

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