Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

未(み)来(らい)

x3 | Rank #672

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

を

x142 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

憂(うれ)う

x1 | Rank #28,050

to worry; to be concerned ; to grieve; to lament; to be anxious; to be distressed

若(わか)者(もの)

x1 | Rank #3,332

young person; youngster; young people; (the) youth

達(たち)

x6 | Rank #191

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

が

x215 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

日(にち)米(べい)

x1 | Rank #38,954

Japan and the United States; Japanese-American

条(じょう)約(やく)

x1 | Rank #20,310

treaty; pact; convention; agreement

に

x222 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

異(い)議(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #11,623

objection; dissent; protest

唱(うた)う

x1 | Rank #112,142

to sing ; to sing of (love, beauty, etc.) in a poem; to express in the form of a poem; to recite (a poem)

大(おお)きな

x2 | Rank #513

big; large; great

騒(そう)乱(らん)

x1 | Rank #39,135

disturbance; riot; mayhem

中(うち)

x5 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

へ

x15 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

声(こえ)をあげる

x1 | Rank #14,053

to raise one's voice; to shout; to yell ; to speak up (e.g. in protest); to speak one's mind

学(がく)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #1,961

student (esp. a university student)

機(き)動(どう)隊(たい)

x1 | Rank #33,667

riot police; riot squad

と

x112 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

激(はげ)しい

x2 | Rank #1,547

violent; furious; tempestuous ; extreme; intense; fierce; strong ; fervent; vehement ; incessant; relentless ; precipitous; steep

衝(しょう)突(とつ)

x1 | Rank #6,522

collision; crash; impact; running into ; clash; skirmish; conflict; discord; quarrel; brush

その

x45 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

あの人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #706

he; she; that person ; you

も

x52 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いる

x25 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

のです

x2 | Rank #350

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

んです

x90 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ぞ

x10 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

あっち

x3 | Rank #1,270

that way; that direction; over there; yonder ; that (one) ; that person ; there; over there; foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

だ

x52 | Rank #8

be; is

捜(さが)す

x2 | Rank #1,132

to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to seek ; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer); to fish around

かもしれん

x1 | Rank #2,109

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

散(ち)る

x1 | Rank #4,282

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

たき

x75 | Rank #22,870

waterfall ; rapids

様(さま)

x47 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

立(りっ)花(か)

x50 | Rank #3,249

rikka; formal style of ikebana

智弘

x10 | Rank #73,030

Toshihiro ; Tomohiro

さん

x166 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ここ

x26 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

です

x97 | Rank #19

be; is

ああ

x38 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

どなた

x3 | Rank #3,987

who

か

x112 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x33 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

俺(おれ)

x6 | Rank #24

I; me

徳岡

x5 | Rank #140,154

Tokuoka ; Norioka

こんな

x5 | Rank #102

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

夜(や)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #18,844

evening; night; nighttime

何(ど)の

x2 | Rank #656

which; what (way)

用(よう)

x1 | Rank #502

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

ね

x103 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ちょっと

x19 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

頼(たの)む

x6 | Rank #359

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

こと

x58 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ちょっ

x1 | Rank #1,123

hey; hold on; come on

何(なに)

x25 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x24 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

うるさい

x2 | Rank #1,026

noisy; loud ; annoying; troublesome; tiresome; persistent; importunate ; fussy; finicky; picky; particular; nagging; fastidious; bossy ; shut up; be quiet

静(しず)か

x1 | Rank #1,237

quiet; silent ; slow; unhurried ; calm; peaceful

にしろ

x1 | Rank #2,414

though; even if; whether ... or ...

だろう

x4 | Rank #62

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

だろ

x2 | Rank #161

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

いえ

x6 | Rank #395

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

そんな

x6 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

人(ひと)

x24 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

おる

x3 | Rank #370

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

行(い)く

x10 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

父(とう)さん

x4 | Rank #946

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x2 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

見(み)つける

x1 | Rank #540

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

分(ぶん)際(ざい)

x1 | Rank #11,191

one's social standing; one's position; one's place; one's station in life

で

x103 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

なんて

x6 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

革(かく)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #6,132

revolution ; 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in Onmyōdō)

笑(わら)う

x2 | Rank #457

to laugh ; to smile ; to sneer; to ridicule ; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

貴(き)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #708

you; you bastard; you son of a bitch ; you

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

国(くに)

x1 | Rank #411

country; state ; region ; national government; central government ; home (i.e. hometown, home country) ; province (of Japan) ; land; earth

対(たい)する

x3 | Rank #1,102

to face (each other); to be facing ; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to ; to receive (a client, etc.) ; to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to ; to confront; to oppose; to compete with

反(はん)逆(ぎゃく)罪(ざい)

x1 | Rank #47,358

(crime of) treason

なんだ

x6 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

よ

x94 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

やむ

x4 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

なさる

x3 | Rank #252

to do

殺(ころ)す

x4 | Rank #309

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

いい

x8 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

こいつ

x4 | Rank #314

he; she; this fellow; this guy; this person ; this; this one; this thing ; hey, you!; you bastard!; damn you!

抵(てい)抗(こう)

x1 | Rank #2,259

resistance; opposition; standing up to ; reluctance; repulsion; repugnance ; resistance; drag; friction ; electrical resistance ; resistor

くる

x18 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

んだ

x26 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

これ

x33 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

正(せい)当(とう)防(ぼう)衛(えい)

x1 | Rank #17,932

legitimate self-defence; legitimate self-defense

連(つ)れる

x2 | Rank #561

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

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