Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

前(ぜん)提(てい)

x2 | Rank #5,413

condition; assumption; prerequisite; hypothesis ; intention; intent; aim; goal ; premise

に

x142 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

私(わたし)

x26 | Rank #22

I; me

の

x244 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

一(いち)

x3 | Rank #122

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

番(ばん)

x5 | Rank #729

number (in a series) ; (one's) turn ; watch; guard; lookout ; rank; standing; position ; bout; match ; pieces (in a collection)

親(しん)友(ゆう)

x5 | Rank #2,335

close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum

だ

x81 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x129 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

嫌(いや)

x4 | Rank #443

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

いや

x24 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x5 | Rank #182

really; truly

覚(おぼ)える

x8 | Rank #525

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

んだ

x51 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

誰(だれ)

x12 | Rank #154

who

なんだ

x16 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

あんた

x9 | Rank #171

you

何(なに)

x73 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

も

x60 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

思(おも)い出(だ)す

x4 | Rank #681

to recall; to remember; to recollect

やむ

x10 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

くれる

x16 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

何(なに)か

x11 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

変(へん)

x3 | Rank #504

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

そうです

x3 | Rank #291

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

今(いま)

x12 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

ご覧(らん)

x1 | Rank #4,888

(please) try to ; (please) look ; seeing; looking; watching

なる

x13 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

は

x135 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

これ

x30 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

が

x128 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

初(はじ)めて

x5 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

皆(みな)さん

x4 | Rank #582

all; everyone; everybody

とき

x5 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

今(いま)から

x1 | Rank #1,629

from now; from this moment; henceforth

年(とし)

x11 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(さき)

x5 | Rank #129

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

こと

x39 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

です

x60 | Rank #19

be; is

以(い)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #2,180

since; henceforth

数(かず)々(かず)

x1 | Rank #4,824

many; numerous; various; large number of

奇(き)妙(みょう)

x2 | Rank #3,596

strange; odd; peculiar; queer; curious

話(はなし)

x9 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

語(かた)る

x2 | Rank #1,722

to talk about; to speak of; to tell; to narrate ; to recite; to chant ; to indicate; to show

くる

x6 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

気(き)

x7 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

付(つ)く

x2 | Rank #1,395

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

語(かた)り

x1 | Rank #27,034

talk; recital ; narration ; topic

もの

x10 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

時(とき)折(おり)

x1 | Rank #5,823

sometimes; at intervals; occasionally; on occasion; from time to time

から

x48 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

頂(いただ)く

x1 | Rank #1,009

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

あの

x13 | Rank #49

that; those; the

もう一(いち)度(ど)

x6 | Rank #797

once more; again

聞(き)く

x4 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

見(み)る

x13 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

と

x50 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

普(ふ)段(だん)

x1 | Rank #1,296

usual; normal; everyday; habitual; ordinary ; usually; normally; generally; habitually; always

なら

x5 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

んです

x19 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

こよい

x3 | Rank #25,611

this evening; tonight

特(とく)別(べつ)

x2 | Rank #1,058

special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial

夜(よる)

x1 | Rank #417

evening; night ; dinner

そこ

x6 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

で

x78 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

これら

x1 | Rank #4,497

these

名(めい)作(さく)

x1 | Rank #18,493

masterpiece; masterwork

復(ふっ)活(かつ)

x1 | Rank #2,445

revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback ; resurrection; rebirth

装(よそお)い

x1 | Rank #22,552

dress; outfit; equipment; makeup; adornment; guise; get-up

新(あら)た

x3 | Rank #1,450

new; fresh; novel

いたす

x2 | Rank #878

to do

さて

x4 | Rank #667

well; now; then

選(えら)ぶ

x2 | Rank #635

to choose; to select

し

x7 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

５(ご)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #2,954

five people

主(しゅ)人(じん)公(こう)

x1 | Rank #2,855

protagonist; main character; hero; heroine ; head (of a household); proprietor (of a store)

たち

x2 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

彼(かれ)ら

x1 | Rank #572

they; them

どんな

x3 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

新(あたら)しい

x2 | Rank #575

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

恐(きょう)怖(ふ)

x1 | Rank #1,634

fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare; panic

味(あじ)わう

x1 | Rank #2,763

to taste; to savor; to savour; to relish ; to appreciate; to enjoy; to relish; to digest ; to experience; to go through; to taste (e.g. victory); to know (e.g. pain)

ことになる

x2 | Rank #900

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

ん

x26 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょうか

x5 | Rank #516

don't you think?; indicates question

には

x11 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

大(たい)切(せつ)な人(ひと)

x5 | Rank #5,030

special someone; special person; precious one; significant other

いる

x7 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

小(ちい)さいころ

x2 | Rank #12,389

as a child; when one was a child

毎(まい)日(にち)

x3 | Rank #827

every day

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