Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

蓮照寺

x1 | Rank #242,149

Renshouji

よし

x7 | Rank #546

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

行(い)く

x4 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ぞ

x15 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

使(し)役(えき)

x1 | Rank #12,380

setting (someone) to work; employment; using ; causative

柳生

x9 | Rank #23,573

Yagiu ; Yagiyū ; Yanao ; Yanaki ; Yanagii ; Yanagiiku ; Yanagiu ; Yanagio ; Yanagiou ; Yanasei

但馬

x1 | Rank #38,204

Tajima (former province located in the north of present-day Hyōgo Prefecture)

守殿

x1 | Rank #63,257

Kamitono ; Kamidono ; Moridono

に

x114 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

重(かさ)ねる

x3 | Rank #2,488

to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to put on top of another ; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate

お願(ねが)い

x2 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

申(もう)す

x4 | Rank #1,392

to say; to be called ; to do

父(ちち)

x3 | Rank #545

father

弾(だん)正(じょう)

x2 | Rank #51,307

judge (of the Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office); judicial officer; minister of justice ; Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office

が

x82 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

反(はん)逆(ぎゃく)

x1 | Rank #15,208

treason; treachery; mutiny; rebellion; insurrection

決(き)め手(て)

x2 | Rank #16,451

decider; person who decides ; decisive factor; clincher; key; trump card; winning move; decisive blow; conclusive evidence

と

x53 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

なる

x10 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

し

x2 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

死(し)出(で)

x1 | Rank #98,771

death (and entering the hereafter)

はなむけ

x1 | Rank #56,822

smelling (something); turning one's nose towards a smell

ぜひとも

x1 | Rank #13,080

by all means; at all costs; absolutely

拝(はい)見(けん)

x1 | Rank #7,934

seeing; looking at

遺(い)憾(かん)ながら

x1 | Rank #54,961

I regret to say; I'm sorry to say; unfortunately

その儀(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #66,629

that matter; those matters

かなえる

x1 | Rank #6,343

to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer) ; to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)

わけ

x3 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

には

x9 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

参(まい)る

x4 | Rank #1,848

to go; to come; to call ; to be defeated; to collapse; to die ; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed ; to be madly in love ; to visit (shrine, grave)

家(け)

x11 | Rank #645

house; family

徳(とく)川(がわ)家(け)

x1 | Rank #36,615

the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas

対(たい)する

x1 | Rank #1,102

to face (each other); to be facing ; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to ; to receive (a client, etc.) ; to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to ; to confront; to oppose; to compete with

奉(たてまつ)る

x1 | Rank #21,871

to offer; to present ; to set someone up in a high position; to revere at a distance ; to do respectfully

謀(む)反(ほん)

x4 | Rank #14,583

rebellion; revolt; insurrection; treason

兆(きざ)し

x1 | Rank #19,715

sign; indication; omen; symptom

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

から

x5 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

じゃ

x11 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

すなわち

x1 | Rank #4,236

that is (to say); namely; i.e. ; precisely; exactly; just; nothing but; neither more nor less ; (and) then

一(ひと)つには

x1 | Rank #98,044

for one thing ...

連(れん)日(じつ)

x1 | Rank #13,714

day after day; every day

わたる

x1 | Rank #6,921

to cross over; to go across ; to extend; to cover; to range; to span

兵(へい)馬(ば)

x1 | Rank #24,061

arms and cavalry; troops; war; military affairs

調(ちょう)練(れん)

x1 | Rank #70,900

military drill; training

一(いち)

x2 | Rank #122

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

お上(かみ)

x2 | Rank #16,650

the Emperor; His Majesty ; the government; the authorities ; proprietress; hostess; landlady; mistress ; your wife; his wife ; (one's) master; lord

無(む)断(だん)で

x1 | Rank #4,407

without permission; without notice

出(で)城(じろ)

x1 | Rank #74,481

branch castle

を

x127 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

増(ぞう)築(ちく)

x1 | Rank #46,307

addition to a building

こと

x10 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

あっ

x10 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

小五郎

x7 | Rank #16,644

Kogorou

様(さま)

x26 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

引(びき)

x1 | Rank #11,623

-off (price reduction); discount ; -coated; -plated

これ

x14 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

で

x38 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

また

x1 | Rank #105

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

１(ひと)つ

x2 | Rank #780

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

外(と)様(ざま)

x8 | Rank #48,638

outsider; one not included in the favored group ; outside daimyo; non-Tokugawa daimyo

藩(はん)

x3 | Rank #12,198

han (estate of a daimyo in the Edo and early Meiji periods); feudal domain; fief; province

消(き)え去(さ)る

x1 | Rank #9,897

to disappear; to vanish

な

x24 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

次(つぎ)

x2 | Rank #255

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

必(かなら)ず

x4 | Rank #562

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

我(わ)が

x6 | Rank #1,034

my; our; one's own

日田

x3 | Rank #69,598

Nichita ; Nitta ; Nitsuta

郡(ぐん)

x2 | Rank #9,886

district; county ; district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryō period) ; commandery (in China)

幕(ばく)府(ふ)

x27 | Rank #6,757

shogunate; bakufu ; shogun's headquarters ; Imperial Guards office; residence of the Imperial Guards commander

手(て)

x6 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

伸(の)びる

x1 | Rank #2,497

to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.) ; to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth ; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.) ; to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend ; to lose elasticity; to become slack; to become soggy (e.g. of noodles) ; to make progress; to develop; to expand; to increase; to improve ; to be exhausted; to get groggy; to be stunned (by a blow); to pass out; to collapse ; to be prolonged (of a meeting, life span, etc.); to be extended (e.g. of a deadline); to lengthen (e.g. of the days) ; to be postponed; to be delayed; to be put off

合(あ)わせる

x3 | Rank #1,066

to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight

天(てん)領(りょう)

x1 | Rank #114,399

shogun's demesne; area under direct control of the shogun ; imperial lands; area under direct control of the Emperor

なし

x2 | Rank #922

without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent

八(はっ)方(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #31,280

all sides; the four cardinal directions and the four ordinal directions ; large hanging lantern

にらみ

x1 | Rank #59,001

glare; sharp look

利(き)かす

x1 | Rank #50,593

to bring out (the effect of); to put to good use; to make use of (e.g. threats); to use (e.g. intimidation); to take advantage of (e.g. one's influence); to season (with salt, etc.); to put in ; to use (tact, wit, etc.); to exercise; to display

腹(はら)

x4 | Rank #1,121

abdomen; belly; stomach ; womb ; one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive ; courage; nerve; willpower ; generosity; magnanimity ; feelings; emotions ; wide middle part; bulging part ; inside; interior; inner part ; anti-node ; counter for hard roe

だ

x37 | Rank #8

be; is

つまり

x1 | Rank #404

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means ; in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically ; clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage ; shrinkage ; end; conclusion ; dead end; corner ; distress; being at the end of one's rope

狙(ねら)い

x1 | Rank #2,205

aim

島津

x31 | Rank #16,699

Shimazu ; Shimazu

細川

x5 | Rank #17,751

Hosokawa ; Hosogawa

黒田

x5 | Rank #7,522

Kurida ; Kurota ; Kuroda

大(たい)藩(はん)

x2 | Rank #100,251

large feudal domain; large fiefdom

ござる

x20 | Rank #484

to be

おのれ

x3 | Rank #3,082

oneself (itself, etc.) ; I; me ; you ; by oneself (itself, etc.) ; interjection expressing anger or chagrin

め

x5 | Rank #587

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

我(われ)々(われ)

x3 | Rank #474

小(しょう)藩(はん)

x2 | Rank #127,466

small han; small (feudal) domain

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