Jiten beta

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

の

x290 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

大(おお)晦日(みそか)

x4 | Rank #19,797

New Year's Eve

お父(とう)さん

x10 | Rank #357

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

は

x96 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

毎(まい)年(とし)

x2 | Rank #3,615

every year; yearly; annually

欠(か)かす

x1 | Rank #8,383

to miss (doing); to fail (to do) ; to do without

参(さん)加(か)

x3 | Rank #1,445

participation; joining; entry

市(し)民(みん)

x1 | Rank #3,332

citizen (of a country); citizenry ; citizen (of a city); resident; inhabitant; townspeople ; bourgeoisie; middle class

楽(がく)団(だん)

x3 | Rank #28,197

orchestra; band

コンサート

x3 | Rank #8,339

concert

を

x24 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

放(ほう)り出(だ)す

x2 | Rank #7,508

to throw out ; to drop; to toss; to dump ; to abandon; to neglect; to leave behind; to give up ; to dismiss; to fire; to expel

全(ぜん)力(りょく)疾(しっ)走(そう)

x1 | Rank #20,731

running as fast as one can

そうだ

x8 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

爽(さわ)やか

x3 | Rank #7,702

fresh; refreshing; invigorating; pleasant; delightful ; clear (voice); fluent (speech); eloquent

子(こ)

x10 | Rank #238

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

と

x107 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

書(か)く

x4 | Rank #433

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

名(な)付(づ)ける

x1 | Rank #7,557

to name; to call; to christen; to term

私(わたし)

x78 | Rank #21

I; me

座(ざ)敷(しき)わらし

x3 | Rank #31,996

protective household deity in Tōhoku, appearing as a red-faced child spirit with bobbed hair

人(ひと)

x16 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

幸(しあわ)せ

x1 | Rank #514

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

に

x137 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

する

x34 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

んだ

x63 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

x145 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

幼(よう)稚(ち)園(えん)

x1 | Rank #6,002

kindergarten (in Japan, non-compulsory education from age 3 until primary school); preschool

で

x75 | Rank #24

without doing ...

みたい

x10 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

言(い)う

x19 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

が

x116 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

とても

x1 | Rank #493

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

うれしい

x6 | Rank #800

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

て

x32 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x101 | Rank #15

本(ほん)物(もの)

x2 | Rank #953

genuine article; real thing; real deal

みんな

x21 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

役(やく)

x8 | Rank #994

role; assignment; responsibility; duty; function; job; service ; position (of responsibility); post; office ; part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character ; scoring combination; hand; yaku; meld

立(た)つ

x4 | Rank #600

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

一(いち)日(にち)一(いち)善(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #80,494

doing a good deed each day; doing one good turn a day

モットー

x1 | Rank #16,639

motto

過(す)ごす

x2 | Rank #1,453

to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to carry too far; to carry to excess ; to take care of; to support ; to overdo; to do too much ; to ... without acting on it; to ... without getting involved

くる

x9 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

けれど

x1 | Rank #347

but; however; although

だ

x63 | Rank #8

be; is

小(しょう)学(がく)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #2,817

elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student

時(とき)

x14 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

呼(よ)ぶ

x3 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

間(ま)違(ちが)える

x1 | Rank #1,820

to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to do incorrectly ; to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse

運(うん)

x1 | Rank #2,787

fortune; luck; chance

あれ

x16 | Rank #288

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

昨日(きのう)

x3 | Rank #426

yesterday

寝(ね)る

x2 | Rank #503

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

入(にゅう)学(がく)式(しき)

x2 | Rank #11,222

school entrance ceremony

緊(きん)張(ちょう)

x4 | Rank #1,431

tension; strain; nervousness; stress ; tensions (between countries, groups, etc.) ; tonus; muscle tone

もん

x13 | Rank #381

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

ね

x47 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

違(ちが)う

x7 | Rank #163

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

テレビ

x1 | Rank #1,249

television; TV ; TV program; TV programme; TV broadcast

リング

x1 | Rank #3,803

ring

やる

x20 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

あの

x37 | Rank #49

that; those; the

これ

x16 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

落(お)ちる

x2 | Rank #656

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down ; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind) ; to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) ; to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) ; to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner ; to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful ; to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low) ; to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

けど

x28 | Rank #34

but; however; although

あっ

x63 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

ごめんなさい

x9 | Rank #478

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me

誰(だれ)

x7 | Rank #147

who

話(はな)しかける

x1 | Rank #2,548

to address (someone); to accost a person; to talk (to someone) ; to begin to talk; to start a conversation

も

x86 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

なぜか

x2 | Rank #1,951

somehow; for some reason; without knowing why

怖(こわ)い

x4 | Rank #406

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

たり

x2 | Rank #782

-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going") ; doing such things as... ; expresses a command ; to be ; indicates completion or continuation of an action

謝(あやま)る

x2 | Rank #1,027

to apologize; to apologise ; to refuse; to decline ; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by); to be at a loss

ばかり

x1 | Rank #383

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

なら

x13 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

あっち

x1 | Rank #1,202

that way; that direction; over there; yonder ; that (one) ; that person ; there; over there; foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

です

x21 | Rank #18

be; is

ありがとう

x13 | Rank #209

thank you; thanks

変(へん)

x3 | Rank #482

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

形(かたち)

x2 | Rank #856

form; shape; figure ; visage

ほら

x8 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

おはよう

x19 | Rank #854

good morning

行(い)く

x17 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ぜ

x3 | Rank #122

I can tell you ; heh

じゃ

x27 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ああ

x31 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

迷(まよ)う

x1 | Rank #1,547

to lose one's way; to get lost; to go astray ; to waver; to hesitate; to vacillate; to be of two minds (about); to be unable to make up one's mind; to not know what to do; to be at a loss; to be puzzled; to be perplexed ; to be captivated (by); to be infatuated (with); to be charmed (by); to be carried away (by); to be blinded (by); to be lost (in); to lose oneself (to) ; to linger (of a departed soul); to be restless in one's grave; to be unable to rest in peace

遅(おそ)い

x2 | Rank #721

slow ; late ; too late

風(ふり)

x1 | Rank #688

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

こっち

x11 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

シュート

x3 | Rank #3,029

shooting (a ball); shot (on basket, at goal, etc.) ; shuuto (type of pitch commonly used in Japan); shootball ; shoot (of a tree or plant)

ナイス

x1 | Rank #2,598

nice; good; well-executed

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