Jiten beta

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

を

x38 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ご存(ぞん)じ

x3 | Rank #2,029

knowing; being aware (of) ; (an) acquaintance

ですか

x13 | Rank #81

indicates question

年(ねん)に一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #19,781

once a year

ひつじ年(どし)

x1 | Rank #120,403

year of the Sheep

の

x86 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

クリスマス

x6 | Rank #2,980

Christmas

に

x30 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

起(お)こる

x2 | Rank #1,116

to occur; to happen

事(じ)件(けん)

x13 | Rank #400

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

と

x30 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

犯(はん)人(にん)

x5 | Rank #499

offender; criminal; culprit

総(そう)称(しょう)

x1 | Rank #29,147

general term; generic name

こう

x1 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

その

x4 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

手(て)口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #8,589

modus operandi; criminal technique; trick

若(わか)い

x4 | Rank #900

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

女(じょ)性(せい)

x8 | Rank #560

woman; female ; feminine gender

殺(さつ)害(がい)

x1 | Rank #2,438

killing; murder

内(ない)臓(ぞう)

x2 | Rank #7,502

internal organs; viscera

抜(ぬ)き取(と)る

x4 | Rank #13,717

to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to remove ; to pick out; to take (a sample) ; to steal (the contents of something); to pilfer; to pickpocket

とても

x1 | Rank #493

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

残(ざん)酷(こく)

x1 | Rank #5,490

cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

最(さい)初(しょ)

x4 | Rank #384

beginning; outset; first; onset

が

x53 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

起(お)きる

x2 | Rank #551

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

年(とし)

x6 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

被(ひ)害(がい)者(しゃ)

x5 | Rank #1,150

victim; injured party; sufferer

棗(なつめ)

x6 | Rank #15,822

jujube (Ziziphus jujuba); Chinese date; red date ; small tea caddy (tea ceremony)

さん

x13 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

子(こ)供(ども)

x1 | Rank #372

child; children

産(う)む

x1 | Rank #2,940

to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs) ; to produce; to yield; to give rise to; to deliver

ばかり

x2 | Rank #383

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

でした

x2 | Rank #441

was, were

それ

x2 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

以(い)降(こう)

x1 | Rank #3,849

on and after; from ... onward; since

置(お)きに

x1 | Rank #48,213

every ...; every other ...; at intervals of ...; with ... in between; ... apart

同(どう)様(よう)

x1 | Rank #2,649

same; similar; (just) like; equal

発(はっ)生(せい)

x1 | Rank #2,200

occurrence; incidence; outbreak; birth (e.g. of civilization) ; generation (of power, heat, etc.); production ; ontogeny; development; growth; breeding

一人(ひとり)

x2 | Rank #371

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

捕(つか)まる

x2 | Rank #1,860

to be caught; to be arrested ; to hold on to; to grasp ; to find (e.g. proof); to get (e.g. a taxi) ; to be detained by

乙(おつ)

x1 | Rank #13,541

(the) second (party, rank, etc.); B (grade); the latter ; stylish; chic; smart; witty; tasty ; strange; quaint; queer ; thank you; good job ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

也(なり)

x1 | Rank #4,776

to be ; to be (at a location) ; sum of money

後(あと)

x1 | Rank #309

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

あと

x2 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

死(し)刑(けい)判(はん)決(けつ)

x1 | Rank #39,236

death sentence

下(くだ)す

x1 | Rank #4,323

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

幕(まく)

x1 | Rank #2,901

curtain ; act (in a play) ; falling of the curtain; end (of a scene) ; end; close ; case; occasion; role (to play); part; place ; makuuchi; top division

閉(と)じる

x1 | Rank #2,185

to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut

か

x31 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

みえる

x1 | Rank #8,199

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

ところが

x1 | Rank #4,879

even so; however; still; whereupon; even though; nevertheless; on the contrary; as a matter of fact; despite

またしても

x1 | Rank #7,490

again; once again; yet again

のです

x1 | Rank #342

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

冤(えん)罪(ざい)

x1 | Rank #10,187

false charge; false accusation; misrepresentation

だった

x6 | Rank #40

was; were

これ

x7 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

認(したた)める

x1 | Rank #750

to write (e.g. a letter); to draw up (a document); to take down (e.g. notes) ; to have (lunch, dinner, etc.); to eat

警(けい)察(さつ)

x5 | Rank #568

police ; police officer ; police station ; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody; vigilante; gatekeeper

詳(しょう)細(さい)

x1 | Rank #4,467

details; particulars; specifics ; detailed; specific; minute ; close-up view (of a digitally displayed map); zoomed-in view

明(あ)かす

x1 | Rank #5,294

to pass (the night); to spend ; to reveal; to divulge; to disclose; to expose ; to prove; to verify

デシ

x3 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x2 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

まだ

x4 | Rank #102

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

そして

x1 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

今(いま)

x3 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

再(ふたた)び

x1 | Rank #923

again; once more; a second time

やって来(く)る

x1 | Rank #60,249

to come along; to come around; to turn up ; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)

惨(さん)劇(げき)

x1 | Rank #14,928

tragedy; tragic event

今年(ことし)

x1 | Rank #1,223

this year

も

x18 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

繰(く)り返(かえ)す

x1 | Rank #1,658

to repeat; to do over again

でしょうか

x1 | Rank #489

don't you think?; indicates question

あなた

x3 | Rank #1,130

you ; dear; honey

そば

x1 | Rank #25,025

buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) ; soba; Japanese buckwheat noodles ; Chinese-style wheat noodles

いる

x2 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

かもしれません

x1 | Rank #1,572

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

お前(まえ)

x11 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

何(なに)

x8 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

やる

x2 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

んだ

x5 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

あ

x4 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

まで

x5 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

２(に)

x2 | Rank #262

two; 2

カ[か]月(げつ)

x1 | Rank #2,469

counter for months

早(はや)いとこ

x1 | Rank #11,285

promptly; quickly

見(み)つける

x3 | Rank #506

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

ね

x19 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ああ

x8 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

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