Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

降(くだ)る

x2 | Rank #2,079

to descend; to go down; to come down ; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.) ; to pass (of time) ; to surrender; to capitulate ; to be less than; to be inferior to ; to have the runs; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to be discharged from the body ; to depreciate oneself; to be humble

くだる

x1 | Rank #2,806

と

x40 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x3 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

ので

x5 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

これ

x4 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

を

x78 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

取(と)る

x3 | Rank #374

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

に

x94 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

さん

x18 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

雨(あま)宿(やど)り

x1 | Rank #22,363

taking shelter from rain

今日(きょう)

x6 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

切(き)り上(あ)げる

x1 | Rank #14,270

to close (at a certain point); to cut short; to stop early; to finish (at a convenient spot) ; to round up (number) ; to revalue (currency)

しかない

x2 | Rank #640

having no choice but to ...; all one can do is ...; there's nothing to do except ... ; having nothing but ...; there is only ...; having only ...; having no more than ...

な

x22 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

私(わたし)

x19 | Rank #22

I; me

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #348

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

くる

x7 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ね

x20 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

俺(おれ)

x7 | Rank #24

I; me

何(なん)だ

x1 | Rank #1,000

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

この

x4 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

作(さく)品(ひん)

x1 | Rank #1,029

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

引(ひ)き受(う)ける

x1 | Rank #3,287

to take on; to undertake; to accept; to take charge of; to assume responsibility for ; to take over; to inherit ; to guarantee; to vouch for ; to contract (a disease)

の

x120 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x8 | Rank #132

she; her ; girlfriend

理(り)由(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

ですか

x4 | Rank #87

indicates question

どこ

x4 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

どしゃ降(ぶ)り

x1 | Rank #55,578

downpour; pouring rain; heavy rain; pelting rain; cloudburst

だ

x40 | Rank #8

be; is

想(そう)定(てい)外(がい)

x1 | Rank #10,143

beyond expectations; beyond what one expected; not foreseen; exceeding assumptions

嫌(きら)い

x1 | Rank #966

disliked; hated; disagreeable ; tendency; smack (of); touch (of) ; distinction; discrimination

です

x17 | Rank #19

be; is

残(のこ)り

x1 | Rank #1,432

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

で

x41 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

撮(と)る

x2 | Rank #1,112

to take (a photograph) ; to record (audio or video); to film; to shoot

か

x37 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

管(かん)理(り)

x1 | Rank #3,072

control; management (e.g. of a business)

できる

x6 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

危(き)険(けん)

x2 | Rank #852

danger; peril; hazard ; risk

要(よう)因(いん)

x2 | Rank #11,701

main cause; primary factor

今(いま)

x9 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

も

x43 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

昔(むかし)

x1 | Rank #435

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

そんな

x8 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

存(そん)在(ざい)

x1 | Rank #483

existence; being; presence

初(はじ)めて

x2 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

出(で)会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #1,130

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

いや

x4 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

嫌(いや)

x1 | Rank #443

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

それ

x14 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どうでもいい

x1 | Rank #2,227

inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; trivial ; whatever; whichever; I don't care

結(けっ)局(きょく)

x1 | Rank #641

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

友(とも)達(だち)

x31 | Rank #430

friend; companion

だから

x7 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

計(けい)画(かく)

x7 | Rank #1,248

plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme

立(た)てる

x2 | Rank #1,200

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise ; to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into ; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause ; to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate ; to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader) ; to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone) ; to sharpen; to make clear ; to shut; to close ; to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony ; to divide by

んです

x4 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

一(いっ)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #10,792

line

越(こ)える

x1 | Rank #2,506

to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past ; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)

ように

x3 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

うち

x3 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

店(みせ)

x3 | Rank #464

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

めし

x1 | Rank #3,557

cooked rice ; meal; food ; one's living; livelihood

する

x13 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

愛(あい)

x1 | Rank #806

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

友(ゆう)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #3,848

friendship; fellowship; camaraderie

間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #394

space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch ; period of time (during, while); duration; interval ; between (two parties or things) ; among (a group) ; relations (between); relationship ; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground ; due to; because of

揺(ゆ)れる

x2 | Rank #2,652

to shake; to sway; to rock; to swing; to tremble; to jolt; to pitch; to roll; to flicker ; to become unstable; to become unsettled; to be shaken; to waver

幼(よう)稚(ち)

x1 | Rank #16,878

infancy ; childish; infantile; immature; primitive

男(おとこ)

x1 | Rank #139

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

なる

x7 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ない

x6 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

忙(いそが)しい

x4 | Rank #1,101

busy; occupied; hectic ; restless; hurried; fidgety

マンガ

x1 | Rank #3,148

cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga

読(よ)む

x2 | Rank #567

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

のに

x9 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

終(お)わる

x4 | Rank #335

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

レポート

x1 | Rank #9,602

report; paper ; reportage

書(か)く

x1 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

確(たし)かに

x1 | Rank #286

surely; certainly

変(か)わる

x3 | Rank #402

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary ; to move to ; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

けど

x7 | Rank #34

but; however; although

さ

x3 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

僕(ぼく)

x12 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

ぞ

x7 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

そんなに

x3 | Rank #460

so much; so; like that

がる

x1 | Rank #2,412

to show signs of being; to feel; to think ; to behave as if one were; to pretend; to act as if

よ

x36 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ん

x4 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃない

x7 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

こと

x16 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

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