Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

皆(みんな)

x1 | Rank #419

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

苦(くる)しむ

x1 | Rank #2,582

to suffer; to groan; to be worried

ことになる

x1 | Rank #900

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

ぞ

x2 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

わかる

x3 | Rank #198

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

しかし

x1 | Rank #162

however; but

それでも

x1 | Rank #382

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

私(わたし)

x10 | Rank #22

I; me

江(え)戸(ど)

x2 | Rank #3,147

Edo (shogunate capital; former name of Tokyo); Yedo

に

x41 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

x6 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

この手(て)

x1 | Rank #2,947

this way (of doing); this method ; this sort (of thing); this type

で

x45 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

世(よ)の中(なか)

x2 | Rank #1,750

society; the world; the times

を

x12 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

変(か)える

x2 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

そうか

x2 | Rank #281

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

ならば

x1 | Rank #751

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

しかたない

x1 | Rank #2,650

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

何(なに)

x16 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x17 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

早(はや)い

x3 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

斬(き)る

x2 | Rank #2,345

to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.); to slice (off); to lop (off); to cut (off)

そんな

x8 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

中(ちゅう)途(と)半(はん)端(ぱ)

x1 | Rank #5,981

halfway; half measures; unfinished; incomplete; by halves; half-baked; half-cocked; half-hearted; half-arsed; half-assed

覚(かく)悟(ご)

x1 | Rank #1,040

readiness; (mental) preparedness ; resolution; determination ; resignation (to one's fate)

と

x19 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x5 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

の

x84 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x44 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

さぁ

x1 | Rank #781

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

うわ

x3 | Rank #426

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

ウッ

x1 | Rank #179

oof; ough; ulp

立(りっ)派(ぱ)

x1 | Rank #1,517

splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; impressive ; praiseworthy; creditable; worthy ; legal; legitimate; lawful ; undeniable (e.g. crime); indisputable; solid

なる

x9 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

な

x28 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

半(はん)兵(べ)衛(え)

x1 | Rank #25,726

feigned ignorance; pretending not to know

カット

x2 | Rank #5,187

cut; cutting ; haircut ; (continuous) shot (in a film or TV show) ; illustration (in a book, newspaper, etc.); cut ; cut (shot; in tennis, table tennis, etc.); chop ; cutting (the ball) ; cutting off (an outfielder's throw) ; cut (of a deck of cards)

はい

x43 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

オーケー

x2 | Rank #3,488

OK; okay ; fine (without); not needed; unnecessary; all right

です

x59 | Rank #19

be; is

では

x2 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

いったん

x1 | Rank #3,533

once ; for a short time; briefly; temporarily ; one morning

昼(ひる)休(きゅう)憩(けい)

x1 | Rank #45,309

lunch break

入(い)る

x4 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

再(さい)開(かい)

x1 | Rank #3,836

reopening; resumption; restarting

１３時

x1 | Rank #24,829

1 PM

分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

典子

x1 | Rank #16,803

Tsuneko ; Noriko ; Fumiko ; Mariko ; Michiko ; Yoriko

さん

x22 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

お疲(つか)れさま

x8 | Rank #1,203

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

あぁ

x32 | Rank #242

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

お疲(つか)れ

x1 | Rank #2,320

thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); glad you could make it ; tiredness; fatigue

どう

x16 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

だった

x4 | Rank #38

was; were

晴樹

x4 | Rank #63,459

Haruki

デシ

x6 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x6 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

ケガ

x1 | Rank #2,351

injury; wound ; mistake; accident; loss

とか

x22 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x10 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

ですか

x30 | Rank #87

indicates question

あっ

x44 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

ありがとうございます

x11 | Rank #378

thank you

ちょっと

x11 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

お顔(かお)

x1 | Rank #7,756

face

直(なお)す

x1 | Rank #1,912

to repair; to mend; to fix; to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.); to put right; to restore; to straighten (e.g. a tie); to tidy up (one's hair, make-up, etc.); to revive (one's spirits) ; to change; to alter; to convert; to translate ; to put back; to put away ; to cure; to heal ; to move up; to promote ; to do over again; to redo

ね

x56 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

すごい

x6 | Rank #212

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

手(て)

x2 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

大(おお)きい

x1 | Rank #503

big; large; great ; loud ; extensive; spacious ; important; decisive; valuable ; older; grown up

ホント

x19 | Rank #297

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

いい

x37 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

ほらほら

x2 | Rank #3,728

look, look!

おっきい

x1 | Rank #6,624

big; large; great

えっ

x34 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

んです

x20 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

友(とも)達(だち)

x1 | Rank #430

friend; companion

けど

x11 | Rank #34

but; however; although

４(よ)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #2,147

four people

前(さき)

x1 | Rank #129

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

食(た)べる

x6 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

すぎ

x3 | Rank #1,002

past; after ; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)

じゃない

x12 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

うん

x26 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof