Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

家(いえ)

| x5 | Rank #273

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

を

| x62 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

覚(おぼ)える

| x2 | Rank #325

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

か

| x20 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あの

| x8 | Rank #38

that; those; the

世(せ)間(けん)

| x1 | Rank #1,790

world; society; people; the public

から

| x17 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

隔(かく)離(り)

| x1 | Rank #9,502

isolation; segregation; separation; quarantine

場(ば)所(しょ)

| x5 | Rank #257

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

で

| x9 | Rank #203

without doing ...

幼(おさな)い頃(ころ)

| x1 | Rank #5,140

when one was a very young child; very early in one's life

過(す)ごす

| x2 | Rank #997

to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to carry too far; to carry to excess ; to take care of; to support ; to overdo; to do too much ; to ... without acting on it; to ... without getting involved

久美

| x24 | Rank #37,966

Kyūmi ; Naomi ; Harumi ; Hisami ; Hisayoshi

ルーサン

| x9 | Rank #108,398

lucerne

これ

| x8 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

持(も)つ

| x3 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

くで

| x1 | Rank #25,168

wetland; marsh

すう

| x4 | Rank #471

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

あっ

| x5 | Rank #77

ah; oh ; hey!

うん

| x8 | Rank #65

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

お

| x1 | Rank #849

cord; strap; thong ; string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)

ちゃん

| x26 | Rank #109

suffix for familiar person

が

| x68 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

立(た)つ

| x2 | Rank #411

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

ち

| x1 | Rank #1,003

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

できる

| x6 | Rank #88

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

初(はじ)めて

| x4 | Rank #276

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

も

| x40 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

歩(ある)く

| x1 | Rank #507

to walk

言(こと)葉(ば)

| x1 | Rank #280

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

しゃべる

| x1 | Rank #1,055

to talk; to chat; to chatter

ここ

| x14 | Rank #41

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

デシ

| x2 | Rank #230

deci-; 10^-1

た

| x4 | Rank #128

did; (have) done ; (please) do

みんな

| x5 | Rank #107

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

言(い)う

| x6 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

好(す)き

| x4 | Rank #161

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

ウサギ

| x2 | Rank #6,214

rabbit; hare; coney; cony; lagomorph (esp. leporids)

たん

| x1 | Rank #8,346

diminutive used with names, etc. ; diminutive adjective ending

そう

| x8 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

さん

| x28 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

だ

| x9 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

| x42 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

偉(えら)い

| x1 | Rank #1,101

great; excellent; admirable; commendable; laudable; honorable; wonderful; outstanding; extraordinary ; distinguished; important; high-ranking; powerful; eminent; famous ; awful; terrible; serious; tremendous; great; mighty; severe ; tiring; tough; hard ; very; extremely

ね

| x19 | Rank #12

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

智恵子

| x5 | Rank #92,772

Chiiko ; Chieko

次(つぎ)

| x2 | Rank #192

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

ひらがな

| x1 | Rank #26,021

hiragana; cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.)

で

| x37 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

書(か)く

| x1 | Rank #372

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

下(くだ)さる

| x6 | Rank #1,730

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

分(わ)かる

| x9 | Rank #270

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

マロン

| x8 | Rank #36,549

chestnut ; marron (Cherax tenuimanus and Cherax cainii species of freshwater crayfish)

りべか

| x7 | Rank #185,972

Ribeka

１(いっ)本(ぽん)

| x1 | Rank #2,217

one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one goal, home run, etc.; one telephone call ; one version ; one book; a certain book ; ippon; one point; a blow ; geisha ; single-minded focus on ...

多(おお)い

| x1 | Rank #405

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

ありがとう

| x5 | Rank #172

thank you; thanks

２(ふた)つ

| x1 | Rank #1,158

two

手(て)

| x7 | Rank #106

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

ある

| x11 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

子(こ)供(ども)たち

| x2 | Rank #2,413

children

その手(て)

| x1 | Rank #2,179

that kind of; that way ; that move; that trick; that game

喜(よろこ)び

| x1 | Rank #2,592

joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations

かき集(あつ)める

| x1 | Rank #9,515

to gather up; to scrape up together; to rake

笑(わら)い声(ごえ)

| x2 | Rank #2,846

(sound of) laughter; laughing voice

目(め)

| x1 | Rank #117

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

に

| x57 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

触(ふ)れる

| x6 | Rank #1,102

to touch; to feel ; to touch (with) ; to experience; to come in contact with; to perceive ; to touch on (a subject); to allude to; to refer to; to mention; to bring up ; to be in conflict with; to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to infringe ; to proclaim; to make known; to spread (e.g. a rumour)

耳(みみ)

| x1 | Rank #950

ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle

鼻(はな)

| x1 | Rank #2,025

nose

口(くち)

| x1 | Rank #313

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

最(さい)後(ご)

| x2 | Rank #251

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

大(だい)地(ち)

| x1 | Rank #4,163

earth; ground; the solid earth; the (vast) land

逃(に)げ場(ば)

| x1 | Rank #6,782

(place of) refuge; escape; exit; way out; shelter; hiding place

無(な)い

| x4 | Rank #3,329

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

女(おんな)

| x9 | Rank #267

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

たち

| x5 | Rank #189

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

駆(か)け込(こ)み寺(でら)

| x1 | Rank #70,555

(women's) refuge

私(わたし)たち

| x4 | Rank #379

we; us

野(や)菜(さい)

| x1 | Rank #2,698

vegetable ; marijuana; cannabis

育(そだ)てる

| x2 | Rank #1,193

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

パン

| x6 | Rank #1,998

bread; (sweet) pastry ; staff of life; one's bread

作(つく)る

| x1 | Rank #198

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

行(ぎょう)商(しょう)

| x5 | Rank #28,230

monger; peddling

稼(かせ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #1,567

to earn (income); to make (money) ; to score (points, victory); to gain (time); to play (for time) ; to work hard (at one's job); to labor; to labour; to toil

生(せい)計(けい)

| x1 | Rank #25,378

livelihood; living

立(た)てる

| x1 | Rank #800

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise ; to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into ; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause ; to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate ; to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader) ; to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone) ; to sharpen; to make clear ; to shut; to close ; to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony ; to divide by

後(あと)々(あと)

| x1 | Rank #9,829

future; distant future

批(ひ)判(はん)

| x1 | Rank #7,061

criticism; judgement; judgment; comment

浴(あ)びる

| x1 | Rank #2,172

to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to take (e.g. shower); to bask in (e.g. the sun); to bathe in; to be flooded with (e.g. light); to be covered in ; to suffer (e.g. an attack); to draw (e.g. criticism, attention, praise); to have heaped upon; to be showered with

組(そ)織(しき)

| x2 | Rank #2,256

organization; organisation; formation ; structure; construction; setup; constitution ; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.) ; tissue ; texture (of a rock) ; weave (of a fabric)

ですが

| x2 | Rank #415

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

お母(かあ)さん

| x13 | Rank #563

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

あそこ

| x1 | Rank #522

there; over there; that place; yonder; you-know-where ; genitals; private parts; nether regions ; that far; that much; that point

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