Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x16 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x14 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

けど

x11 | Rank #34

but; however; although

てか

x1 | Rank #3,085

subordinate; underling; henchman; minion

１(ワン)

x1 | Rank #295

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

２(に)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #4,356

twice

たって

x3 | Rank #518

even if; even though ; however; no matter how

だけ

x7 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

勝(かっ)手(て)に

x1 | Rank #723

arbitrarily; of its own accord; without asking; voluntarily; willfully; as one pleases; selfishly; by itself; automatically

より

x1 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

優(ゆう)位(い)

x1 | Rank #12,211

predominance; superiority; ascendancy; advantage; supremacy

に

x25 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

立(た)つ

x1 | Rank #600

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

気(き)

x3 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

なる

x5 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

実(じっ)際(さい)は

x1 | Rank #9,067

in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in reality; to tell the truth

そんな

x3 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x19 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なん

x2 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

意(い)味(み)

x2 | Rank #319

meaning; significance; sense

も

x15 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ない

x7 | Rank #1,614

dead

何(なに)

x12 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x10 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

さん

x24 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

はっ

x3 | Rank #156

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

シンク

x1 | Rank #138,997

sink

掃(そう)除(じ)

x1 | Rank #1,961

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

を

x10 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ふうん

x4 | Rank #5,862

hmm; well ...; humph; huh; pshaw; pish ; roughly; harshly; violently

偉(えら)い

x1 | Rank #1,811

great; excellent; admirable; commendable; laudable; honorable; wonderful; outstanding; extraordinary ; distinguished; important; high-ranking; powerful; eminent; famous ; awful; terrible; serious; tremendous; great; mighty; severe ; tiring; tough; hard ; very; extremely

ね

x11 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

あっ

x14 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

いや

x13 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

ついで

x1 | Rank #26,948

next; secondly; subsequently

って

x18 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いう

x2 | Rank #8,833

to do up (hair); to dress; to arrange ; to tie; to bind; to fasten; to make (a fence)

私(わたし)

x9 | Rank #21

I; me

いつも

x1 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

待(ま)つ

x2 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

何(なに)も

x3 | Rank #455

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

自(じ)分(ぶん)から

x1 | Rank #4,236

willingly; voluntarily; of one's own accord

は

x38 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

うん

x20 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

えっ

x12 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

ああ

x27 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

その

x2 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

何(なに)か

x3 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

とりあえず

x4 | Rank #698

first of all; at once; right away ; for now; for the time being; tentatively ; anyway

今(いま)

x4 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

が

x15 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

できる

x2 | Rank #3,609

to be out of; to have no more at hand

添(そ)い寝(ね)

x6 | Rank #22,296

sleeping together

もちろん

x2 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x3 | Rank #287

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

そうだ

x1 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

ったら

x1 | Rank #1,721

if; when; after ; when it comes to ...; as for ...; that ... ; why don't you ...; why not ...; how about ...; what about ... ; I tell you!; I said ...; I really mean ... ; vocative particle

だけど

x4 | Rank #180

however

いい

x12 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

いつ

x1 | Rank #398

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

今日(きょう)

x10 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

今(こん)日(にち)は

x3 | Rank #732

hello; good day; good afternoon

じゃあ

x7 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

明日(あした)

x1 | Rank #374

tomorrow ; near future

わかる

x5 | Rank #191

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ありがとう

x2 | Rank #209

thank you; thanks

助(たす)かる

x2 | Rank #885

to be saved; to be rescued; to survive ; to escape harm; to be spared damage ; to be helped; to be saved trouble

おやすみ

x2 | Rank #2,578

holiday; day off; absence ; sleep; rest ; good night

あれ

x3 | Rank #288

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

これ

x6 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

よい

x4 | Rank #160

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

かな

x4 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

う

x4 | Rank #150

yes; all right; OK; okay

チュンチュン

x2 | Rank #32,077

chirp; cheep

やっぱ

x4 | Rank #667

too; also; likewise; either ; still; as before ; even so; either way; nonetheless; in any event; all the same ; as expected

だめ

x4 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

だ

x10 | Rank #8

be; is

ひと晩(ばん)

x1 | Rank #16,072

one night; one evening ; all night; overnight

よく

x1 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

やっぱり

x4 | Rank #195

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

ちょっと

x16 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

はぁ

x2 | Rank #137

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

ここ

x1 | Rank #5,747

individual; one by one; separate; each

いる

x5 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

あら

x1 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

お疲(つか)れさま

x3 | Rank #1,107

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

です

x7 | Rank #18

be; is

コーヒー

x3 | Rank #1,798

coffee

飲(の)む

x1 | Rank #432

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

そういう

x4 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of

でも

x13 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

好(す)き

x2 | Rank #194

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

どうぞ

x1 | Rank #353

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

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