Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

昨日(きのう)

x2 | Rank #426

yesterday

の

x145 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

こと

x41 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

は

x67 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

子(こ)供(ども)達(たち)

x8 | Rank #3,148

children

には

x9 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

内(ない)緒(しょ)

x1 | Rank #3,580

secrecy; confidentiality; privacy; secret ; one's circumstances (esp. fiscal) ; inner realization; personal enlightenment ; kitchen

に

x94 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

しとる

x1 | Rank #7,879

to become damp; to become moist; to become wet ; to lack energy; to be in a slump; to be in low spirits; to feel depressed

て

x18 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x32 | Rank #15

もらえる

x2 | Rank #36,343

to be able to receive; to be able to take; to be able to accept ; could you (give me); would you; can you

か

x57 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

みんな

x18 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

母(はは)親(おや)

x4 | Rank #967

mother

川(かわ)

x2 | Rank #1,529

river; stream ; River; the ... river

で

x36 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

溺(おぼ)れる

x2 | Rank #5,600

to struggle in the water; to sink below the surface and become unable to breathe; to (nearly) drown ; to indulge in; to lose one's head over something; to be addicted; to wallow in

と

x31 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x9 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

し

x28 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

もし

x3 | Rank #382

if; in case; supposing

自(じ)殺(さつ)

x3 | Rank #1,913

suicide

だ

x26 | Rank #8

be; is

なんて

x7 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

知(し)る

x5 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

ショック

x2 | Rank #2,263

shock (emotional) ; shock (physical); impact; jolt ; crisis (esp. financial); event that rattles the markets ; (circulatory) shock

どう

x9 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

なる

x12 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

分(わ)かる

x7 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

いや

x11 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

もちろん

x1 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

いずれ

x1 | Rank #1,768

which; where; who ; all; both ; anyway; anyhow; at any rate; in any case ; sooner or later; one of these days; someday; before long; in due course; eventually

という

x3 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

近(ちか)いうちに

x1 | Rank #10,180

soon; shortly; before long

僕(ぼく)

x2 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

口(くち)

x1 | Rank #292

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

から

x42 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ちゃんと

x1 | Rank #270

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

承(しょう)知(ち)

x5 | Rank #2,648

knowledge; awareness ; acceptance; consent; assent; agreement; compliance; acknowledgment; acknowledgement ; forgiving; pardoning; excusing

今(こん)日(にち)は

x2 | Rank #732

hello; good day; good afternoon

不(ふ)燃(ねん)ごみ

x1 | Rank #84,765

non-combustible waste; non-burnable rubbish

日(ひ)

x3 | Rank #251

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

です

x16 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x22 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

この

x17 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

前(さき)

x7 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

おたく

x2 | Rank #4,102

your house; your home; your family ; your husband ; your organization ; you

間(ま)違(ちが)える

x1 | Rank #1,820

to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to do incorrectly ; to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse

よ

x76 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

包(ほう)丁(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #5,103

kitchen knife ; cooking; food

切(き)る

x1 | Rank #801

to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery) ; to sever (connections, ties) ; to turn off (e.g. the light) ; to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect ; to punch (a ticket); to tear off (a stub) ; to open (something sealed) ; to start ; to set (a limit); to do (something) in less or within a certain time; to issue (cheques, vouchers, etc.) ; to reduce; to decrease; to discount ; to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry; to let drain

音(おと)

x11 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

おはよう

x4 | Rank #854

good morning

朝(あさ)

x1 | Rank #626

morning ; breakfast

大(たい)量(りょう)

x1 | Rank #2,039

large quantity; massive (quantity); mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)

出(で)る

x2 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

気(き)持(もち)

x6 | Rank #4,661

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

いい

x21 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

ちょっと

x23 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

それ

x19 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

やめる

x5 | Rank #9,458

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit ; to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain

いう

x15 | Rank #8,833

to do up (hair); to dress; to arrange ; to tie; to bind; to fasten; to make (a fence)

でしょ

x8 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

ェ

x4 | Rank #429

to; towards; for

な

x40 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

いちいち

x1 | Rank #2,742

one-by-one; separately ; every single; each and every; without omission; fully; in detail

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #353

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

何(なに)

x36 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

見(み)とれる

x1 | Rank #11,719

to be fascinated (by); to be captivated by; to be enchanted by; to gaze admiringly at; to watch in fascination

ばか

x1 | Rank #305

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

んだ

x33 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

叩(たた)く

x1 | Rank #2,068

to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one's hands); to play (the drums) ; to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet) ; to sound out (someone's views) ; to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces ; to beat down the price ; to talk (big, bad, idly, etc.) ; to call; to invoke (e.g. a function)

おう

x2 | Rank #507

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

お父(とう)さん

x14 | Rank #357

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

お母(かあ)さん

x7 | Rank #346

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

あげる

x1 | Rank #293

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

石(いし)

x1 | Rank #1,415

stone ; jewel; precious stone ; flint (in a lighter) ; stone ; stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x2 | Rank #178

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

宝(たから)物(もの)

x1 | Rank #5,370

treasure; treasured item; prized possession

を

x42 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ここ

x3 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

入(い)れる

x2 | Rank #327

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

お姉(ねえ)ちゃん

x1 | Rank #778

older sister ; lass; young lady

撮(と)る

x1 | Rank #1,050

to take (a photograph) ; to record (audio or video); to film; to shoot

写(しゃ)真(しん)

x1 | Rank #620

photograph; photo; picture; photography ; moving picture; movie

書(か)く

x1 | Rank #433

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

くれる

x4 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

カード

x1 | Rank #1,069

card (information, filing, etc.) ; card (greetings, congratulations, etc.) ; (Western) playing cards ; credit card; debit card ; match; game; grouping in a competition or tournament ; dough scraper; spatula

あと

x2 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

作(つく)る

x2 | Rank #258

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

折(お)り紙(がみ)

x1 | Rank #19,950

origami; art of paper folding ; hallmark; certificate of authenticity

Previous Next