Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

倒(たお)れる

x1 | Rank #1,300

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

ん

x21 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

や

x83 | Rank #289

melting

梅(うめ)

x5 | Rank #5,090

Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; Chinese plum ; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)

だん

x1 | Rank #5,405

platform; podium; rostrum; pulpit ; (ceremonial) mound ; world (of haiku, art, etc.); (literary) circles ; mandala

か

x28 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

杉(すぎ)

x2 | Rank #14,773

Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)

お店(たな)

x5 | Rank #47,793

merchant's home (esp. used by apprentices, etc.) ; (your) rental home

どない

x6 | Rank #3,506

what kind of; what sort of; what ; how; in what way

なる

x12 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

今(こん)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #317

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

は

x68 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

左(ひだり)

x1 | Rank #1,505

left; left-hand side ; left hand ; the left (wing); leftist ; fondness for alcohol; drinker

の

x166 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

手(て)

x2 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

な

x41 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

はあ

x4 | Rank #235

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

けど

x20 | Rank #34

but; however; although

安(あん)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #729

peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence

命(いのち)

x1 | Rank #413

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

助(たす)かる

x1 | Rank #885

to be saved; to be rescued; to survive ; to escape harm; to be spared damage ; to be helped; to be saved trouble

で

x65 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

ただ

x2 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

体(からだ)

x2 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

左(ひだり)側(がわ)

x1 | Rank #10,078

left side; left-hand side

動(うご)く

x1 | Rank #403

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

ようい

x9 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

気(き)の毒(どく)

x1 | Rank #6,447

pitiful; unfortunate; poor; miserable; wretched ; unpardonable; regrettable

元(もと)

x1 | Rank #550

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

とおり

x2 | Rank #1,430

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

には

x12 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

しばらく

x1 | Rank #790

for a moment; for a minute ; for a while; for some time ; for the time being; for now ; it's been a long time; long time no see

動(うご)かす

x1 | Rank #1,457

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position ; to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence ; to change; to alter; to deny ; to operate; to set in motion; to get going ; to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy ; to manage (e.g. funds)

あきまへん

x7 | Rank #18,780

useless; no good; hopeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed

この

x7 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

まんま

x1 | Rank #4,628

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

ゆっくり

x1 | Rank #530

slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely; at one's leisure ; easily (e.g. in time); well; sufficiently; amply; with time to spare ; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably

養(よう)生(じょう)

x1 | Rank #31,221

taking care of one's health ; recuperation ; covering (with a protective material); coating ; curing (concrete)

て

x31 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

二(に)代(だい)目(め)

x1 | Rank #14,002

second generation; second; junior

から

x15 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

当(とう)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #29,114

the present age; these days; (present) head of the family

まで

x1 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

三(さん)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #32,530

three generations; three periods ; third generation

主(おも)

x3 | Rank #1,425

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

に

x108 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

仕(つか)える

x2 | Rank #5,412

to serve; to work for; to attend

要(かなめ)石(いし)

x2 | Rank #58,774

keystone

と

x32 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(よ)ばれる

x1 | Rank #53,614

to be called out ; to be called (a name); to be referred to as ; to be invited (to) ; to be summoned; to be called; to be sent for ; to be treated to (a meal, drink, etc.)

病(やまい)

x1 | Rank #4,663

illness; disease ; bad habit; weakness; fault

不(ふ)振(しん)

x1 | Rank #57,011

dullness; slump; stagnation; inactivity; depression

続(つづ)き

x1 | Rank #2,379

continuation; rest (of the story, work, etc.); next installment; sequel ; flow (e.g. of a piece of writing); pacing (of a story) ; succession (of); sequence; series; spell; stretch; streak; run

店(みせ)

x3 | Rank #541

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

更(さら)なる

x1 | Rank #8,058

even more; still more; further

打(だ)撃(げき)

x1 | Rank #5,996

blow; shock; strike; damage ; batting

を

x55 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

与(あた)える

x1 | Rank #889

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

デシ

x2 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x4 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

苦(く)労(ろう)

x2 | Rank #1,603

trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains ; anxiety; worry; concern; cares

かける

x2 | Rank #326

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

さかい

x8 | Rank #4,169

because; since

無(む)理(り)

x1 | Rank #306

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

ことになる

x1 | Rank #888

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

なら

x6 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

あの

x4 | Rank #49

that; those; the

時(とき)

x3 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

のに

x4 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

えっ

x5 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

引(ひ)き抜(ぬ)き

x1 | Rank #27,551

hiring from another company; recruitment; scouting; headhunting ; quick costume change in kabuki (taking off outer costume) ; drawing (wire, pipes, metal plate)

話(はなし)

x8 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

それも

x1 | Rank #673

and in addition to that; even so

船(ふな)場(ば)

x2 | Rank #51,333

wharf; quay; dock

さん

x22 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

花(はな)嫁(よめ)衣(い)装(しょう)

x1 | Rank #43,764

bridal costume; wedding dress

そや

x3 | Rank #9,777

rustic; rude; vulgar; rough

大(おお)坂(さか)

x8 | Rank #13,822

Osaka (city, prefecture)

一(いち)

x2 | Rank #10,392

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

呉(ご)服(ふく)屋(や)

x1 | Rank #36,921

kimono fabrics shop; draper

それ

x2 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

いつ

x1 | Rank #398

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

だす

x35 | Rank #1,238

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

もう

x8 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

十(じゅう)四(し)

x1 | Rank #22,712

fourteen; 14

年(とし)

x2 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

も

x41 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

前(さき)

x3 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

やろ

x7 | Rank #1,218

evening dew; night dew

大(たい)火(か)

x1 | Rank #38,012

large fire

丸(まる)焼(や)け

x1 | Rank #59,369

total fire loss; completely burned

再(さい)建(けん)

x1 | Rank #11,177

rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation ; protoform reconstruction

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