Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

死(し)

x12 | Rank #648

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

が

x938 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

事(じ)故(こ)

x21 | Rank #1,268

accident; incident; trouble ; circumstances; reasons

でも

x146 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

他(た)殺(さつ)

x3 | Rank #16,374

murder

で

x172 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x374 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ない

x71 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

自(じ)殺(さつ)

x20 | Rank #1,913

suicide

なのだ

x2 | Rank #757

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ... ; did not ...

と

x438 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

する

x178 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

あそこ

x3 | Rank #769

there; over there; that place; yonder; you-know-where ; genitals; private parts; nether regions ; that far; that much; that point

に

x753 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

何(なに)か

x51 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

お父(とう)さん

x22 | Rank #357

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

ちゃん

x55 | Rank #94

suffix for familiar person

くん

x48 | Rank #210

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x24 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

どうして

x45 | Rank #197

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

こんな

x41 | Rank #99

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

こと

x409 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なの

x38 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

まだ

x26 | Rank #102

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

わかる

x57 | Rank #191

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

この

x115 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

あと

x33 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

司(し)法(ほう)解(かい)剖(ぼう)

x3 | Rank #23,467

legally ordered autopsy; court-ordered autopsy

詳(くわ)しい

x9 | Rank #1,421

detailed; full; minute ; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with); well-informed (about); familiar (with)

調(しら)べる

x8 | Rank #745

to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search

はずだ

x5 | Rank #447

be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)

けど

x108 | Rank #34

but; however; although

現(げん)場(ば)

x24 | Rank #1,081

actual spot; scene (of a crime, accident, etc.) ; (on) site; (on) the ground; (in) the field; job site ; filming location; (movie) set

捜(そう)査(さ)

x30 | Rank #1,298

search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry

は

x1051 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

一(ひとつ)

x5 | Rank #236

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

課(か)

x20 | Rank #2,581

lesson ; section (in an organization); division; department ; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

担(たん)当(とう)

x16 | Rank #1,357

being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)

なる

x104 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

みたい

x21 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

じゃあ

x32 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

殺(ころ)す

x21 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

って

x163 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いや

x23 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

事(じ)件(けん)

x36 | Rank #400

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

か

x368 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

はっきり

x4 | Rank #952

clearly; plainly; distinctly ; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain; to be exact; to become clear; to clear up

ただ

x16 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

俺(おれ)たち

x4 | Rank #276

we; us

組(そ)織(しき)犯(はん)罪(ざい)

x5 | Rank #57,366

organized crime; organised crime

対(たい)策(さく)

x7 | Rank #3,052

measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy; preparation (e.g. for a test)

恨(うら)む

x5 | Rank #2,880

to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards

たり

x5 | Rank #782

-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going") ; doing such things as... ; expresses a command ; to be ; indicates completion or continuation of an action

狙(ねら)う

x2 | Rank #861

to aim at (with a weapon, etc.) ; to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to plan to make one's own ; to aim for; to set up as a goal

ことがある

x12 | Rank #987

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

から

x217 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ねぇ

x8 | Rank #228

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

頼(たの)み

x1 | Rank #3,335

request; favor; favour ; reliance; dependence; trust; hope

ある

x122 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

んだ

x86 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

この先(さき)

x5 | Rank #1,975

beyond this point; ahead ; from now on; after this; in the future

さん

x244 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

肉(にく)親(しん)

x2 | Rank #16,626

blood relationship; blood relative

として

x31 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

いろんな

x1 | Rank #1,393

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)

を

x838 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

聞(き)く

x41 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

思(おも)う

x87 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

内(ない)容(よう)

x2 | Rank #1,133

contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import

俺(おれ)

x28 | Rank #23

I; me

教(おし)える

x10 | Rank #315

to teach; to instruct ; to tell; to inform; to show ; to preach

くれる

x41 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

な

x131 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

越(えっ)権(けん)行(こう)為(い)

x1 | Rank #49,737

exceeding one's authority; abusing one's legal authority; ultra vires activities

しれる

x10 | Rank #642

to become known; to come to light; to be discovered ; to be known; to be understood ; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant ; to be evident; to be obvious; to go without saying ; to be very intense (of worry, hope, etc.); to be severe

死(し)ぬ

x11 | Rank #240

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

真(しん)相(そう)

x3 | Rank #3,955

truth; real situation

知(し)る

x36 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

とる

x7 | Rank #498

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

父(ちち)親(おや)

x8 | Rank #979

father

人(ひと)

x67 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

だった

x83 | Rank #40

was; were

警(けい)察(さつ)官(かん)

x37 | Rank #3,340

police officer; policeman; policewoman

男(だん)性(せい)

x5 | Rank #1,084

man; male ; masculine gender

特(とく)に

x10 | Rank #764

particularly; especially; in particular; expressly

我(わ)が

x10 | Rank #1,003

my; our; one's own

県(けん)警(けい)

x47 | Rank #15,001

prefectural police

女(じょ)性(せい)

x29 | Rank #560

woman; female ; feminine gender

進(しん)出(しゅつ)

x1 | Rank #9,168

advance (into a new market, industry, etc.); expansion (into); launch (into); entering; making inroads (into) ; advance (to the next round of a competition)

遅(おく)れる

x3 | Rank #1,510

to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue ; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be behind (the times) ; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death ; to be slow (of a clock or watch)

私(わたし)

x357 | Rank #21

I; me

とき

x77 | Rank #177

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

言(い)う

x90 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

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