Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

掲(かか)げる

x1 | Rank #5,137

to put up (a notice, sign, etc.); to hang out (e.g. a banner); to fly (e.g. a flag); to hoist; to raise; to display ; to hold up high; to raise overhead ; to tout (a principle, plan, etc.); to herald; to hold up (an ideal); to parade (e.g. a slogan) ; to publish; to print; to carry (e.g. an article) ; to tuck up (e.g. sleeves); to roll up ; to stoke (a fire); to fan (a flame)

勢(せい)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #5,389

influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

x4 | Rank #1,819

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

朝(ちょう)敵(てき)

x2 | Rank #50,502

enemy of the emperor; rebel against the imperial government

の

x130 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

汚(お)名(めい)

x1 | Rank #17,076

bad name; bad reputation; disgrace; dishonour; dishonor; stigma; infamy

着(き)せる

x1 | Rank #6,188

to put clothes on (someone); to dress; to clothe ; to cover; to coat; to plate; to gild; to veneer ; to pin (e.g. a crime on someone); to lay (blame); to charge (with an offence); to give (a bad name); to remind someone of (their indebtedness)

は

x88 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

少(しょう)数(すう)

x1 | Rank #13,535

small number; few; minority

家(か)臣(しん)

x1 | Rank #8,399

vassal; retainer

連(つ)れる

x1 | Rank #533

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

江(え)戸(ど)

x16 | Rank #3,347

Edo (shogunate capital; former name of Tokyo); Yedo

に

x98 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

逃(に)げ帰(かえ)る

x3 | Rank #22,175

to scurry home; to run home; to fly back

のです

x11 | Rank #342

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よもや

x1 | Rank #10,865

surely (not); certainly (not)

が

x84 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

とは

x7 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

追(お)う

x2 | Rank #922

to chase; to run after; to pursue; to follow after ; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.) ; to drive out; to get rid of; to oust; to expel ; to drive (e.g. a herd) ; to be pressed (e.g. for time)

へ

x3 | Rank #86

to; towards; for

でしょうか

x6 | Rank #489

don't you think?; indicates question

大(おお)奥(おく)

x9 | Rank #15,019

inner palace (in Edo Castle); palace's ladies chambers; shogun's harem

女(じょ)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #560

woman; female ; feminine gender

たち

x1 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

徳(とく)川(がわ)家(け)

x6 | Rank #32,929

the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas

官(かん)軍(ぐん)

x4 | Rank #38,873

government forces; loyalist army

手(て)

x4 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

よる

x2 | Rank #26,486

to be due to; to be caused by ; to depend on; to turn on ; to be based on; to come from ; to be based at (a location, an organization); to be headquartered at

滅(ほろ)ぼす

x2 | Rank #3,864

to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin

かもしれない

x1 | Rank #275

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

恐(おそ)れおののく

x1 | Rank #42,159

to tremble with fear

でした

x1 | Rank #441

was, were

今(いま)すぐ

x1 | Rank #1,522

at once; immediately; right now

首(くび)

x2 | Rank #603

neck ; head ; dismissal (from a job); firing; sacking

差(さ)し出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #3,308

to present; to submit; to tender; to hold out

許(ゆる)す

x2 | Rank #485

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

こと

x29 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

あの

x9 | Rank #49

that; those; the

お方(かた)

x4 | Rank #3,326

lady; gentleman; person

命(いのち)

x4 | Rank #413

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

引(ひ)き換(か)え

x1 | Rank #7,353

exchange; conversion

お家(うち)

x1 | Rank #5,249

your home; your family; their home; their family ; (my) home

安(あん)泰(たい)

x1 | Rank #14,012

peace; security; tranquility; tranquillity

となる

x1 | Rank #926

to become; to be

でしたら

x1 | Rank #8,556

if it's the case

あなた

x4 | Rank #1,130

you ; dear; honey

家(か)族(ぞく)

x2 | Rank #519

family

です

x14 | Rank #18

be; is

私(わたし)

x22 | Rank #21

I; me

懸(か)ける

x1 | Rank #3,731

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

そして

x4 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

運(うん)命(めい)

x2 | Rank #1,112

fate; destiny; lot

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x1 | Rank #1,039

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

託(たく)す

x1 | Rank #82,214

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

こととなる

x1 | Rank #21,130

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that

テーマ

x1 | Rank #4,737

theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan

音(おん)楽(がく)

x1 | Rank #1,716

music

では

x9 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

噂(うわさ)

x1 | Rank #1,162

rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk

飛(と)び交(か)う

x1 | Rank #13,700

to fly about; to flutter about; to flit about; to fly past each other

奉(たてまつ)る

x1 | Rank #20,814

to offer; to present ; to set someone up in a high position; to revere at a distance ; to do respectfully

さん

x15 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

助(じょ)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #52,080

sparing a life; clemency ; reconsideration of an employee's dismissal

嘆(たん)願(がん)書(しょ)

x3 | Rank #34,908

(written) petition

ありがとうございます

x1 | Rank #363

thank you

これ

x9 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

で

x53 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x38 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

助(たす)かる

x1 | Rank #885

to be saved; to be rescued; to survive ; to escape harm; to be spared damage ; to be helped; to be saved trouble

か

x29 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

ただ

x1 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

この

x15 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

書(しょ)状(じょう)

x2 | Rank #16,209

letter; note

間(ま)違(ちが)い

x2 | Rank #798

mistake; error; blunder ; accident; mishap; trouble ; improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman); indiscretion

ない

x2 | Rank #1,614

dead

届(とど)ける

x1 | Rank #1,984

to deliver; to forward; to send ; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register

て

x15 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

どうか

x3 | Rank #1,354

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

ダカ

x1 | Rank #76,808

daka-; 10^1; da

する

x12 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

都(みやこ)

x2 | Rank #2,372

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

薩(さつ)摩(ま)

x6 | Rank #9,510

Satsuma (former province located in the west of present-day Kagoshima Prefecture) ; sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)

や

x7 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

軍(ぐん)勢(ぜい)

x3 | Rank #7,883

military forces; army; troops; number of soldiers

あふれかえる

x1 | Rank #44,249

to be awash with; to teem with; to be full of

という

x10 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

それ

x21 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

上(うえ)

x1 | Rank #253

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

それゆえ

x1 | Rank #12,836

therefore; for that reason; so; because of that

ほか

x6 | Rank #1,043

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

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