Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

こと

x14 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

は

x26 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

米沢

x12 | Rank #26,820

Komesawa ; Komezawa ; Maisawa ; Maizawa ; Minasawa ; Yonazawa ; Yonesawa ; Yonezawa

さん

x18 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

が

x22 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

友(とも)達(だち)

x2 | Rank #430

friend; companion

しか

x1 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

知(し)る

x7 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

ある

x7 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ん

x13 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃない

x6 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

質(しつ)問(もん)

x1 | Rank #1,028

question; inquiry; enquiry

意(い)図(と)

x1 | Rank #4,048

intention; aim; design

分(わ)かる

x1 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ね

x9 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x1 | Rank #96

出(で)会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #1,130

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

すぐに

x1 | Rank #361

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

うま

x1 | Rank #8,942

horse ; horse racing ; promoted bishop ; knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta)

く

x1 | Rank #529

section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph ; phrase ; verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry) ; haiku; first 17 morae of a renga, etc. ; maxim; saying; idiom; expression ; clause (e.g. in a database query language)

僕(ぼく)

x4 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

懐(ふところ)

x1 | Rank #4,890

inside the breast of one's clothing (esp. kimono); bosom; (breast) pocket ; space between one's chest and outstretched arms; (one's) reach ; heart (e.g. of a mountain); bosom (e.g. of nature); depths; inner part ; mind; heart; inner thoughts ; money (one is carrying); purse; pocketbook

に

x34 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

入(はい)り込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #5,027

to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to get in; to step in (a house) ; to become complicated

くる

x8 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ここぞ

x1 | Rank #16,403

now is the (important) time; this is the (critical) moment; this is when it matters; this is the place

って

x12 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x15 | Rank #21

時(とき)

x4 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

いつも

x1 | Rank #232

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

にとって

x1 | Rank #520

to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned

理(り)想(そう)

x2 | Rank #2,749

ideal; ideals

返(へん)答(とう)

x1 | Rank #5,135

reply; answer

を

x20 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

あらかじめ

x1 | Rank #5,503

beforehand; in advance; ahead of time; previously

セリフ

x1 | Rank #2,450

(spoken) line (in a play, film, comic, etc.); one's lines ; comment; remark; phrase; words ; stock phrase; set phrase; cliché; platitude

用(よう)意(い)

x1 | Rank #954

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

みたい

x2 | Rank #164

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

プロポーズ

x1 | Rank #6,455

(marriage) proposal

だって

x6 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

あれ

x1 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

あいつ

x6 | Rank #262

he; she; that guy ; that; that one; that thing

言(こと)葉(ば)

x1 | Rank #192

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

誰(だれ)か

x1 | Rank #300

someone; somebody

アドバイス

x1 | Rank #4,756

advice

はずだ

x1 | Rank #463

be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)

よ

x21 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

君(きみ)

x2 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

な

x11 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

どう

x6 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

でしょう

x2 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

狙(ねら)い

x1 | Rank #2,205

aim

と

x14 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

結(けっ)婚(こん)

x2 | Rank #722

marriage

何(ど)の

x1 | Rank #656

which; what (way)

メリット

x1 | Rank #7,764

advantage; benefit; merit; good point; plus

くれる

x6 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

報(ほう)酬(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #3,748

remuneration; recompense; reward; toll

出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #239

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

好(す)き

x1 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

額(がく)

x1 | Rank #2,209

(picture) frame; framed picture ; amount (esp. of money); sum

書(か)く

x1 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

クソジジイ

x1 | Rank #31,462

old man; old goat

少(すこ)し

x1 | Rank #207

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

声(こえ)

x1 | Rank #149

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

抑(おさ)える

x1 | Rank #2,430

to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to curb; to hold in check ; to hold back (e.g. an enemy); to check; to curb; to contain; to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress

海(かい)外(がい)

x1 | Rank #3,348

foreign; abroad; overseas

リゾート

x1 | Rank #17,187

resort

婚(くながい)

x1 | Rank #21,173

sexual intercourse

ずっと

x2 | Rank #234

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

憧(あこが)れ

x1 | Rank #4,026

yearning; longing; aspiration; adoration; admiration

だった

x4 | Rank #38

was; were

のに

x1 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

お仕(し)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #2,374

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment

関(かん)係(けい)

x1 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

方(ほう)

x4 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

招(しょう)待(たい)

x1 | Rank #6,761

invitation

づらい

x1 | Rank #2,766

difficult to ...; hard to ...

なる

x5 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

から

x9 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

こっち

x1 | Rank #206

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

お前(まえ)

x4 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

愛(あい)

x1 | Rank #806

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

で

x23 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

じゃ

x4 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

ああ

x1 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

見(み)える

x1 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

自(じ)信(しん)

x1 | Rank #1,083

self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)

ない

x5 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

か

x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

だから

x2 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

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