Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

が

x1147 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

見(み)える

x19 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

くる

x87 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

あぁ

x126 | Rank #242

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

小(しょう)脳(のう)

x2 | Rank #73,321

cerebellum

少(すこ)し

x14 | Rank #207

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

腫(は)れる

x3 | Rank #15,556

to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen

わね

x27 | Rank #560

isn't it?; it really is

ちょっと

x103 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

視(し)野(や)

x2 | Rank #9,620

field of vision; view ; one's outlook (e.g. on life); one's horizons

狭(せま)い

x2 | Rank #2,551

narrow; confined; small; cramped ; limited; narrow-minded; confining

すぎる

x11 | Rank #380

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

このまま

x10 | Rank #393

as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate

だ

x175 | Rank #8

be; is

と

x390 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

は

x866 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

無(む)理(り)

x19 | Rank #312

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

です

x446 | Rank #19

be; is

バイポーラ

x2 | Rank #86,597

bipolar (in electronics); bi-polar

おん

x1 | Rank #4,697

male (animal, plant)

先(せん)生(せい)

x607 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

どう

x89 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

する

x195 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

これ以(い)上(じょう)

x6 | Rank #798

any more; anymore; any further; any better; any longer

を

x847 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

圧(あっ)迫(ぱく)

x3 | Rank #11,596

pressure ; oppression; suppression

できる

x69 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

から

x368 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

経(たて)

x3 | Rank #10,910

the vertical; height ; front-to-back; length ; north-to-south ; vertical (relationship); hierarchy ; (weaving) warp

錐(すい)体(たい)

x3 | Rank #164,733

cone; pyramid; conic solid ; petrosa; retinal cone

法(ほう)

x3 | Rank #2,268

law; act; principle ; method ; mood ; dharma; law

に

x1053 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

変(か)える

x6 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

今(いま)から

x5 | Rank #1,629

from now; from this moment; henceforth

ですか

x203 | Rank #87

indicates question

なら

x72 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

アプローチ

x1 | Rank #11,426

approach (to a problem, issue, etc.) ; approach (of a long jump, aircraft's flight, etc.); inrun (of a ski jump) ; approach (to a building, mountain, etc.) ; approach shot

なんて

x75 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

危(き)険(けん)

x5 | Rank #852

danger; peril; hazard ; risk

もし

x16 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

失(しっ)敗(ぱい)

x5 | Rank #1,061

failure; mistake; blunder

なんか

x30 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

責(せき)任(にん)

x8 | Rank #1,073

duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ; liability; onus

私(わたし)

x261 | Rank #22

I; me

取(と)る

x39 | Rank #374

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

硬(こう)膜(まく)

x3 | Rank #83,849

dura; dura mater

閉(と)じる

x4 | Rank #2,173

to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut

いい

x132 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

んです

x357 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x432 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

んだ

x160 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

あっ

x192 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

橘(たちばな)

x235 | Rank #3,806

tachibana orange (Citrus tachibana)

血(けつ)圧(あつ)

x21 | Rank #8,107

blood pressure

脈(みゃく)拍(はく)

x5 | Rank #23,874

pulse; pulse rate; pulsation; stroke of pulse

下(さ)げる

x1 | Rank #2,075

to hang; to suspend; to wear (e.g. decoration) ; to lower; to reduce; to bring down ; to demote; to move back; to pull back ; to clear (plates); to remove (food, etc. from table or altar) ; to keep on playing after one has formed a scoring combination with captured cards

脳(のう)

x23 | Rank #2,058

brain ; brains; mind

マニトール

x1 | Rank #242,149

mannitol (artificial sweetener)

ヘッドアップ

x1 | Rank #121,090

looking up while hitting the ball; keeping one's chin up and not looking at the ball while hitting it

術(じゅつ)野(や)

x2 | Rank #62,343

operating field; operative field; surgical field

出(しゅっ)血(けつ)

x5 | Rank #6,181

bleeding; haemorrhage; hemorrhage ; bleeding money; red ink; selling below cost

減(げん)圧(あつ)

x2 | Rank #65,019

decompression

開(かい)頭(とう)

x4 | Rank #60,248

craniotomy

準(じゅん)備(び)

x27 | Rank #604

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

大(だい)至(し)急(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #14,127

as soon as possible; ASAP

急(いそ)ぐ

x8 | Rank #762

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner

測(はか)る

x1 | Rank #7,600

to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound, gauge, estimate) ; to conjecture; to infer; to surmise

心(しん)室(しつ)細(さい)動(どう)

x3 | Rank #73,030

ventricular fibrillation

起(お)こす

x35 | Rank #993

to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up ; to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken ; to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce ; to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open ; to plough; to plow; to till ; to fall ill with ; to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken) ; to turn over (a card)

何(なん)で

x54 | Rank #261

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

押(お)す

x4 | Rank #1,367

to push; to thrust; to shove ; to press (down); to push (e.g. a button); to exert pressure on ; to stamp (e.g. one's name); to affix (a seal) ; to affix (e.g. gold leaf) ; to push (someone for something); to press; to put pressure on (someone) ; to overwhelm; to overpower; to put (someone) under pressure; to be superior to ; to push ahead (with a policy, plan, etc.); to proceed; to stick to ; to do ... in spite of ...; to defy; to brave; to push aside ; to make sure ; to fall behind schedule

で

x146 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

用(よう)意(い)

x6 | Rank #954

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

チャージ

x2 | Rank #10,429

charge (electrical); recharging ; charge (fee) ; topping up (a contactless smart card); recharging ; refuelling ; charge; rush; attack ; charge down (rugby)

この

x105 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

状(じょう)態(たい)

x13 | Rank #689

state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x15 | Rank #182

really; truly

かける

x12 | Rank #331

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

離(はな)れる

x3 | Rank #758

to be separated; to be apart; to be distant ; to leave; to go away ; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up ; to lose connection with; to drift away from

脈(みゃく)

x4 | Rank #7,567

pulse ; vein ; chain (of mountains, etc.) ; hope ; thread (of an argument)

戻(もど)る

x23 | Rank #264

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

再(さい)開(かい)

x1 | Rank #3,836

reopening; resumption; restarting

はぁ

x177 | Rank #146

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

ガシャン

x1 | Rank #26,691

crash; smash; crunch; bang

ごめん

x26 | Rank #233

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

続(つづ)ける

x15 | Rank #386

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

鑷(せっ)子(し)

x1 | Rank #32,769

tweezers (esp. in a medical or laboratory setting); forceps

持(じ)針(しん)器(き)

x1 | Rank #101,021

needle holder; needle driver

お見(み)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #9,371

well done!; bravo

あんな

x8 | Rank #306

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

短(たん)時(じ)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #11,444

short time

終(お)わる

x8 | Rank #335

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

神(かみ)業(わざ)

x1 | Rank #32,834

divine work; miracle; superhuman feat ; Shinto ritual

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