Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

メモ

x1 | Rank #3,733

note; memo; memorandum

を

x94 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

見(み)つける

x6 | Rank #506

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

しゃ

x1 | Rank #3,378

hut; house ; boarding house; residence hall; dormitory ; one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)

ぬ

x1 | Rank #2,165

not

奇(き)声(せい)

x1 | Rank #22,904

strange voice

上(あ)げる

x1 | Rank #852

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

情(じょう)報(ほう)収(しゅう)集(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #8,305

intelligence gathering; information gathering

に

x104 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

余(よ)念(ねん)

x1 | Rank #55,241

another idea

が

x100 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ない

x13 | Rank #1,614

dead

ひそ

x1 | Rank #25,147

arsenic (As)

かな

x3 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

野(や)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #7,440

ambition; aspiration

胸(むね)

x1 | Rank #461

chest; breast ; breasts; bosom; bust ; heart ; lungs ; stomach ; heart; mind; feelings

秘(ひ)める

x1 | Rank #5,685

to hide; to keep to oneself

いつも

x5 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

ように

x4 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

コーヒー

x2 | Rank #1,798

coffee

入(い)れる

x1 | Rank #327

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

そして

x5 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

ついに

x1 | Rank #1,032

finally; in the end; at last ; in the end; after all; never (happened)

この

x20 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

日(ひ)

x12 | Rank #251

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

来(く)る

x12 | Rank #89

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

と

x56 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

臨(りん)戦(せん)態(たい)勢(せい)

x1 | Rank #25,147

war preparation

で

x67 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

家(いえ)

x6 | Rank #4,748

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

前(ぜん)日(じつ)

x1 | Rank #7,007

previous day; day before; eve; prior day; preceding day

彼(かれ)ら

x1 | Rank #565

they; them

迎(むか)える

x1 | Rank #1,372

to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail ; to call for; to summon; to invite ; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife) ; to reach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.); to enter (a new phase, new era, etc.); to approach (e.g. death)

館(やかた)

x1 | Rank #5,588

mansion; palace; manor house; castle ; nobleman; noblewoman; dignitary ; cabin (on a boat, carriage, etc.)

あるじ

x1 | Rank #12,334

head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; landlord; landlady; master (of a servant) ; entertaining someone as one's guest

休(きゅう)日(じつ)

x6 | Rank #4,847

holiday; day off

彩(いろど)る

x1 | Rank #12,277

to colour; to color; to paint ; to apply make-up ; to decorate; to garnish; to adorn; to add flair

ため

x1 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

準(じゅん)備(び)

x1 | Rank #592

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

完(かん)成(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,586

completion; perfection; accomplishment

彼(かれ)

x1 | Rank #183

he; him ; boyfriend

二(に)

x2 | Rank #424

two; 2

度(たび)

x1 | Rank #662

time (three times, each time, etc.); times

戻(もど)る

x1 | Rank #255

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

こと

x31 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

人(じん)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #632

(one's) life

多(おお)く

x1 | Rank #1,317

many; much; plenty; a lot ; majority (of); greater part (of) ; mostly; mainly; chiefly; usually; often

人(ひと)

x7 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

楽(たの)しみ

x5 | Rank #855

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

与(あた)える

x1 | Rank #889

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

時(とき)に

x1 | Rank #1,787

by the way; incidentally ; sometimes; occasionally; on occasion ; precisely (at that time); exactly; just (then); right (then)

幸(しあわ)せ

x2 | Rank #514

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

記(き)憶(おく)

x7 | Rank #615

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

刻(きざ)み付(つ)ける

x1 | Rank #53,614

to engrave; to carve out

一(いち)

x2 | Rank #10,392

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

なくす

x2 | Rank #2,824

to lose (something) ; to get rid of; to eliminate; to remove; to eradicate; to abolish

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x3 | Rank #135

she; her ; girlfriend

心(こころ)

x1 | Rank #318

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

にも

x4 | Rank #186

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

いや

x5 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

いやいや

x1 | Rank #932

no!; no no!; no, not at all

よく

x6 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

くれる

x4 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ね

x36 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

今(いま)

x5 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

仕(し)事(ごと)

x2 | Rank #220

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

古(ふる)本(ほん)屋(や)

x1 | Rank #26,599

secondhand bookshop; secondhand bookstore; secondhand bookseller

だって

x4 | Rank #112

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

すう

x4 | Rank #359

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

出(しゅっ)版(ぱん)社(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #8,975

publisher; publishing house; publishing company

敵(かたき)

x1 | Rank #25,367

rival; opponent; adversary; competitor; enemy (esp. one with which there is longstanding enmity); foe ; revenge ; spouse

みたい

x3 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

座(すわ)る

x2 | Rank #909

to sit; to squat ; to assume (a position) ; to hold steady; to hold still

じゅん

x1 | Rank #31,436

ten-day period (in a month) ; ten-year period (in one's age); decade

ちゃん

x1 | Rank #94

suffix for familiar person

２(ふた)つ

x3 | Rank #1,581

two

はい

x31 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

バイト

x4 | Rank #1,423

part-time job; side job ; part-time worker; part-timer

な

x24 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

んです

x34 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

推(すい)理(り)小(しょう)説(せつ)

x1 | Rank #19,528

mystery novel; detective novel; whodunit

勉(べん)強(きょう)

x1 | Rank #850

study ; diligence; working hard ; experience; lesson (for the future) ; discount; price reduction

も

x60 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

なる

x14 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

か

x56 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

って

x26 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いい

x14 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

心(こころ)掛(が)け

x1 | Rank #39,015

(mental) attitude; way of thinking; attention; care; prudence; intention

だ

x37 | Rank #8

be; is

あの

x12 | Rank #49

that; those; the

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