Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

甥(おい)

x1 | Rank #18,514

nephew

を

x61 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

告(こく)発(はつ)

x1 | Rank #10,239

indictment; prosecution; complaint

こと

x28 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

で

x24 | Rank #24

without doing ...

私(わたし)

x16 | Rank #21

I; me

は

x86 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

この

x7 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ような

x4 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

不(ふ)当(とう)

x2 | Rank #14,595

unfair; unjust; wrongful; improper; unreasonable; unwarranted; unjustified; undeserved; undue

人(じん)事(じ)

x2 | Rank #10,141

personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources; HR

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

x1 | Rank #1,458

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

そんな

x7 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

つまる

x2 | Rank #2,282

to be packed (with); to be filled; to be full (e.g. of a schedule) ; to be blocked (of a pipe, nose, etc.); to be clogged; to be stopped up ; to be become shorter; to shrink; to narrow ; to be at a loss (for); to be pressed (for); to be stuck (for) ; to come to the end; to be settled ; to become a geminate consonant ; to hit the bat close to the batter's hands (of a pitch); to hit off the fists; to get jammed

うわさ

x7 | Rank #2,257

rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk

真(ま)に受(う)ける

x1 | Rank #33,696

to take seriously; to take someone at their word; to believe (to be true)

とは

x2 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

ない

x6 | Rank #1,614

dead

ね

x37 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

亡(な)くなる

x3 | Rank #1,413

to die; to pass away

君(きみ)

x11 | Rank #138

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

同(どう)様(よう)

x1 | Rank #2,649

same; similar; (just) like; equal

が

x76 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

目(め)

x1 | Rank #179

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

かける

x3 | Rank #326

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

優(ゆう)秀(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #2,216

superior; excellent; brilliant; outstanding

男(おとこ)

x5 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

だった

x3 | Rank #40

was; were

彼(かれ)

x1 | Rank #183

he; him ; boyfriend

代(か)わり

x1 | Rank #1,242

substitute; replacement; substituting; replacing ; stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor ; compensation; exchange; return ; another helping; second helping; seconds; refill ; upcoming program; upcoming programme

考(かんが)える

x2 | Rank #196

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

しか

x3 | Rank #219

nothing but; except; no more than

いる

x4 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

て

x7 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x19 | Rank #15

ネクタイ

x1 | Rank #8,319

tie; necktie

曲(ま)がる

x1 | Rank #4,384

to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist ; to turn ; to be awry; to be askew; to be crooked

ちょっと

x2 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

見(み)る

x3 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

はい

x15 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

くん

x10 | Rank #210

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

死(し)

x1 | Rank #648

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

どう

x6 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

聞(き)く

x6 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

強(ごう)盗(とう)犯(はん)

x3 | Rank #23,120

robber

に

x85 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ビル

x3 | Rank #2,232

multi-floor building; multi-storey building

屋(おく)上(じょう)

x1 | Rank #2,365

rooftop

から

x30 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

足(あし)

x1 | Rank #448

foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.) ; leg ; gait ; pace ; lower radical of a kanji ; means of transportation; (one's) ride ; money; coin

滑(すべ)る

x1 | Rank #3,894

to slide; to glide; to skate; to ski ; to slip; to skid ; to be slippery ; to fail (an examination) ; to lose (a position); to be demoted ; to bomb (when telling a joke); to fall flat

転(てん)落(らく)

x2 | Rank #10,387

fall; tumble; spill; plunge; dive ; fall (in position, standing, etc.); downfall; descent; degradation; comedown; demotion

と

x44 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

第(だい)四(よん)

x2 | Rank #7,535

fourth

係(かかり)

x3 | Rank #2,427

charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk ; connection; linking

関(かん)する

x2 | Rank #1,880

to concern; to be related

ては

x1 | Rank #2,142

if (an action, etc.) ; since ...; if you are going to ... ; one after another; indicates repeated action ; adds emphasis

高(たか)い

x1 | Rank #591

high; tall ; expensive; high-priced ; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.) ; loud ; high-pitched; shrill

検(けん)挙(きょ)率(りつ)

x1 | Rank #42,731

arrest rate; clear-up rate; crime-arrest ratio

誇(ほこ)る

x1 | Rank #4,041

to boast of; to be proud of; to take pride in

つわもの

x2 | Rank #30,130

soldier; warrior ; person of courage; strong person; very capable person; master (in a field)

チーム

x1 | Rank #832

team

殺(ころ)す

x6 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

誰(だれ)

x4 | Rank #147

who

ですか

x10 | Rank #81

indicates question

だから

x6 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

ほら

x2 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

その

x7 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

ども

x4 | Rank #895

but; however ; even though; even if

彼(かれ)ら

x2 | Rank #565

they; them

には

x9 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

以(い)前(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #965

before; prior to; ago ; the past; before; previously; former times

よからぬ

x1 | Rank #19,554

bad; wrong; evil; no good; wicked; reprehensible

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

へ

x5 | Rank #86

to; towards; for

最(さい)後(ご)

x1 | Rank #321

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

プレゼント

x1 | Rank #1,424

present; gift

処(しょ)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #3,564

disposal; throwing away; selling off ; dealing with (a problem); measure ; punishment; penalty ; putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

いいから

x2 | Rank #575

never mind that; don't worry about that ; listen up

程(てい)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #869

degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about; approximately

もの

x1 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

期(き)待(たい)

x2 | Rank #1,075

expectation; anticipation; hope ; promising; rising; up-and-coming

よ

x44 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

無(む)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #4,012

radio (communication) ; wireless; not using wires

１１０番

x2 | Rank #19,590

110 (police emergency telephone number in Japan)