Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

大(だい)門(もん)

x11 | Rank #8,296

large front gate

に

x93 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

にぎわう

x1 | Rank #23,467

to be crowded with people; to be bustling with ; to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business

声(こえ)

x1 | Rank #171

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

九(きゅう)

x20 | Rank #2,506

nine; 9

今(こん)日(にち)は

x3 | Rank #732

hello; good day; good afternoon

大(たい)漁(りょう)

x3 | Rank #17,115

big catch (fishing); good haul

や

x3 | Rank #289

melting

な

x30 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

漁(りょう)師(し)

x14 | Rank #10,423

fisherman

１(ワン)

x5 | Rank #295

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

おう

x4 | Rank #507

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

久(ひさ)々(びさ)

x1 | Rank #3,854

(in a) long time; long time (ago); while (ago); long ago; long while (ago); (in a) long while

じゃ

x18 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ええ

x5 | Rank #145

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

私(わたし)

x20 | Rank #21

I; me

も

x31 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

なる

x12 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

２(に)

x2 | Rank #262

two; 2

だめ

x5 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

女(じょ)子(し)

x1 | Rank #1,052

woman; girl

は

x80 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

船(ふな)乗(の)り

x1 | Rank #18,326

sailor; seaman; mariner

には

x9 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

なれ

x2 | Rank #22,531

you

ん

x23 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

けん

x1 | Rank #75,386

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

うめき声(ごえ)

x2 | Rank #5,625

groan; moan; moaning

どうした

x6 | Rank #392

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

う

x1 | Rank #150

yes; all right; OK; okay

ウー

x1 | Rank #284

five

慌(あわ)てる

x1 | Rank #1,442

to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic ; to hurry; to rush; to hasten

食(く)う

x1 | Rank #636

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

から

x30 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

たち

x3 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

笑(わら)い声(ごえ)

x1 | Rank #1,546

(sound of) laughter; laughing voice

大(おお)飯(めし)

x1 | Rank #67,397

large meal; large meals

食(しょく)

x1 | Rank #2,901

food; foodstuff ; eating; appetite ; meal; portion

ライ

x1 | Rank #120,403

lie

ケー

x1 | Rank #2,451

K; k ; kilo- ; kelvin ; karat (measure of purity of gold); carat ; potassium (K) ; king (playing card rank) ; key (color); black ; Köchel (catalogue of Mozart's music) ; kitchen

かき

x1 | Rank #36,405

oyster; oyster shell

でも

x15 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

当(あ)たる

x1 | Rank #1,008

to be hit; to strike ; to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed ; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to ; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ; to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win ; to be successful; to go well; to be a hit ; to face; to confront ; to lie (in the direction of) ; to undertake; to be assigned ; to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted

か

x39 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

ほら

x11 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

飲(の)む

x1 | Rank #432

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

腹(ふく)痛(つう)

x1 | Rank #17,561

stomach ache; abdominal pain

酒(さけ)

x1 | Rank #1,302

alcohol; sake

消(しょう)毒(どく)

x1 | Rank #15,156

disinfection; sterilization; sterilisation

横(よこ)

x1 | Rank #1,157

horizontal (as opposed to vertical); lying down ; side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); width; breadth ; side (of a box, etc.) ; beside; aside; next to ; unconnected

食(た)べる

x5 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

手伝(てつだ)う

x1 | Rank #896

to help; to assist; to aid ; to contribute to; to be a factor in

あおむけ

x1 | Rank #49,605

facing upward

ね

x38 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はい

x33 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

はがす

x1 | Rank #16,849

to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of; to detach; to disconnect

よ

x48 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

おお

x2 | Rank #310

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

痛(いた)い

x2 | Rank #605

painful; sore ; cringy; embarrassing

どこ

x3 | Rank #136

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

ここ

x11 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

違(ちが)う

x5 | Rank #163

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

アッペ

x1 | Rank #75,386

appendicitis

じゃない

x11 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ああ

x6 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

そこ

x3 | Rank #154

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

ところで

x1 | Rank #599

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

あんた

x11 | Rank #165

you

誰(だれ)

x8 | Rank #147

who

通(とお)りすがり

x3 | Rank #15,104

passing by

外(げ)科(か)医(い)

x7 | Rank #11,995

surgeon

分(わ)かる

x6 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x8 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

だから

x9 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

もしもし

x2 | Rank #1,014

hello (e.g. on phone) ; excuse me! (when calling out to someone)

歳(とし)

x1 | Rank #3,511

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

男(だん)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,084

man; male ; masculine gender

吐(と)血(けつ)

x1 | Rank #30,632

vomiting of blood; hematemesis

あり

x1 | Rank #1,446

ant

意(い)識(しき)

x1 | Rank #913

consciousness ; becoming aware (of); awareness; sense ; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

レベル

x1 | Rank #1,091

level; standard; grade; class; rank ; level (amount or quantity) ; level (plane) ; level (instrument); spirit level; surveyor's level

クリア

x1 | Rank #3,282

clear; transparent ; clearing (a high-jump bar, hurdle, etc.) ; overcoming; getting through; getting past; completing; solving; settling; meeting (e.g. a standard) ; clearing (the ball; in soccer) ; clearing (e.g. a checked box) ; completing (a game, level, etc.); beating; finishing

胃(い)穿(せん)孔(こう)

x1 | Rank #151,805

gastric perforation; perforation of the stomach

疑(うたが)い

x1 | Rank #3,805

doubt; question; uncertainty; skepticism; scepticism; suspicion; distrust

緊(きん)急(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #3,708

urgency; emergency

オペ

x32 | Rank #3,678

operation

準(じゅん)備(び)

x2 | Rank #592

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

ちょっと

x10 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

揺(ゆ)らす

x1 | Rank #4,953

to rock; to shake; to swing

ちゃんと

x1 | Rank #270

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

水(すい)平(へい)

x1 | Rank #14,126

horizontal; level; even

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