Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

部屋(へや)

x1 | Rank #260

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

で

x26 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

寝(ね)る

x7 | Rank #535

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

んです

x5 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x22 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

えっと

x1 | Rank #837

let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...

確(たし)か

x1 | Rank #818

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

ね

x37 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

先(さき)に

x2 | Rank #478

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

が

x46 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

袖(そで)

x1 | Rank #5,175

sleeve ; wing (of a stage, desk, gate, etc.) ; flap (of a dust jacket)

を

x20 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

離(はな)す

x1 | Rank #1,313

to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart

くれる

x4 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

んだ

x17 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

x42 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

アーッ

x3 | Rank #295

aah

夕(ゆう)食(しょく)

x1 | Rank #3,552

evening meal; dinner

後(あと)

x1 | Rank #218

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

焼(や)く

x2 | Rank #1,843

to burn ; to roast; to broil; to grill; to bake; to toast; to barbecue ; to heat; to heat up ; to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.); to bake; to fire; to burn ; to tan (i.e. suntan); to burn ; to print (a photo); to burn (an optical disc) ; to be jealous of; to be envious of; to envy

パン

x4 | Rank #1,495

bread; (sweet) pastry ; staff of life; one's bread

おいしい

x4 | Rank #570

good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty ; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable

な

x18 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

匂(にお)い

x11 | Rank #1,329

smell; scent; odour; odor; stench ; aura; whiff; smack; flavour; flavor; mood ; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

だった

x9 | Rank #38

was; were

と

x30 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

えっ

x12 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

っていう

x1 | Rank #1,925

meaning; called; said

より

x3 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

小(こ)麦(むぎ)粉(こ)

x1 | Rank #14,925

wheat flour

かしら

x3 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

優(やさ)しい

x1 | Rank #704

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

それ

x4 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どっちにしても

x1 | Rank #17,394

either way; in any case; one way or another

だよね

x1 | Rank #1,574

it is, isn't it?; I know, right?; innit?

は

x53 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

千(ち)夜(よ)

x6 | Rank #29,729

many nights; a thousand nights

温(あたた)かい

x1 | Rank #3,394

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money

て

x8 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

包(つつ)み込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #7,408

to wrap up

ような

x3 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

わびさび

x2 | Rank #73,321

wabi-sabi; aesthetic sense in Japanese art centered on the acceptance of transience and imperfection

感(かん)じる

x1 | Rank #481

to feel; to sense; to experience

だ

x18 | Rank #8

be; is

年(ねん)末(まつ)

x1 | Rank #13,194

end-of-year

も

x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

マーケット

x1 | Rank #21,003

market

いろんな

x1 | Rank #1,464

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)

物(もの)

x1 | Rank #475

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

売(う)る

x1 | Rank #1,153

to sell ; to betray; to sell out (one's friend, country, etc.) ; to make (oneself) known; to establish (a reputation) for oneself ; to pick (a fight, quarrel, etc.); to provoke; to force on someone

お使(つか)い

x2 | Rank #8,266

errand; mission; going on an errand ; messenger; bearer; errand boy; errand girl ; familiar spirit

来(く)る

x6 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

のに

x4 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

楽(たの)しい

x2 | Rank #462

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

なる

x7 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

よい

x1 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

クリスマス

x1 | Rank #3,136

Christmas

とき

x2 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

とは

x4 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

違(ちが)う

x2 | Rank #174

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

感(かん)じ

x1 | Rank #351

feeling; sense; impression

わ

x8 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

肉(にく)

x1 | Rank #1,115

flesh ; meat ; flesh (of a fruit); pulp ; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh ; thickness ; content; substance; flesh ; ink pad

や

x2 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

フルーツ

x1 | Rank #10,875

fruit

おなか

x3 | Rank #1,737

belly; abdomen; stomach

減(へ)る

x2 | Rank #1,832

to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate

リゼ

x10 | Rank #23,086

Rize (Turkey)

買(か)い食(ぐ)い

x1 | Rank #29,486

buying and eating sweets (esp. children); between-meal snacking

しゃろ

x4 | Rank #21,242

ramp; slip

試(し)食(しょく)

x1 | Rank #16,331

sampling food; tasting; trying

ちゃんと

x7 | Rank #272

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

買(か)う

x2 | Rank #422

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

わよ

x6 | Rank #345

emphatic sentence-ending particle

けど

x6 | Rank #34

but; however; although

よく

x4 | Rank #189

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

２(ふた)人(り)

x3 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

気(き)づく

x2 | Rank #763

to notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect ; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

よな

x2 | Rank #275

isn't that right?

こんなに

x1 | Rank #574

so; like this; in this way; this much; to this extent

人(じん)

x2 | Rank #244

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

多(おお)い

x1 | Rank #527

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

すう

x1 | Rank #384

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

から

x14 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

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