Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

立(た)ち会(あ)い

| x1 | Rank #19,777

presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; observer; witness ; trading session (at an exchange) ; rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; face-off

もと

| x1 | Rank #1,837

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

撮(さつ)影(えい)

| x1 | Rank #2,708

photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording

守(まも)る

| x2 | Rank #332

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

くれる

| x9 | Rank #64

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ん

| x12 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

だろ

| x13 | Rank #188

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

大(だい)学(がく)

| x1 | Rank #1,235

university; college ; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) ; the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

に

| x142 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

| x13 | Rank #62

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

て

| x15 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

| x39 | Rank #18

バンド

| x6 | Rank #6,581

band (group of musicians) ; band (material); strap; (watch) bracelet ; belt (clothing) ; (frequency) band

も

| x56 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x8 | Rank #144

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

やる

| x7 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

は

| x33 | Rank #3,520

tooth; teeth ; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog ; support (of a geta)

一(いっ)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #631

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

どこ

| x15 | Rank #107

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

いる

| x15 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

んだ

| x21 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

じゃあ

| x7 | Rank #140

then; well; so; well then

僕(ぼく)

| x39 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

戻(もど)る

| x4 | Rank #193

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

か

| x69 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

話(はなし)

| x8 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

母(かあ)さん

| x24 | Rank #1,526

mother ; wife

父(とう)さん

| x11 | Rank #1,804

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

兄(にい)さん

| x3 | Rank #3,333

older brother; elder brother ; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship) ; young man; buddy; fella; laddie

何(なに)

| x36 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

だ

| x53 | Rank #9

be; is

よ

| x74 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

キモイ

| x1 | Rank #4,822

gross; disgusting

な

| x15 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

友(とも)達(だち)

| x5 | Rank #486

friend; companion

会(あ)う

| x11 | Rank #177

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

遅(おそ)い

| x1 | Rank #418

slow ; late ; too late

なる

| x13 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

から

| x43 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

男(おとこ)

| x3 | Rank #173

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

同(どう)士(し)

| x1 | Rank #1,024

fellow; mutual; companion; comrade

で

| x51 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

夕(ゆう)食(しょく)

| x3 | Rank #3,513

evening meal; dinner

とか

| x5 | Rank #81

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that ...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

する

| x13 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

メニュー

| x1 | Rank #3,147

menu ; schedule; program; programme; course; services ; menu

ラーメン

| x2 | Rank #3,921

ramen; Chinese-style noodles

旨(うま)い

| x2 | Rank #20,522

skillful; skilful; skilled; good; expert; clever (expression, trick, etc.); apt; appropriate ; delicious; tasty; good; nice ; good (deal, idea, etc.); profitable; promising; lucky; fortunate; successful; satisfactory; splendid

どうした

| x9 | Rank #180

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

すげぇ

| x1 | Rank #5,574

incredible; unbelievable; terrific; impressive

夢(ゆめ)

| x10 | Rank #340

dream

どんな

| x3 | Rank #208

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

年(とし)

| x7 | Rank #153

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

歳(とし)

| x3 | Rank #1,423

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

が

| x140 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

頃(ころ)

| x1 | Rank #757

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

と

| x66 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

同(おな)い年(どし)

| x1 | Rank #5,983

the same age

家(か)庭(てい)教(きょう)師(し)

| x3 | Rank #11,337

(home) tutor; private tutor; private teacher

カタツムリ

| x1 | Rank #32,822

snail

下(げ)宿(しゅく)

| x2 | Rank #21,437

boarding; lodging; board and lodging; room and board ; boarding house; lodging house; lodgings

にも

| x3 | Rank #146

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

そこ

| x3 | Rank #123

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

ちゃん

| x6 | Rank #90

suffix for familiar person

まだ

| x4 | Rank #82

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

中(うち)

| x1 | Rank #111

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

どう

| x8 | Rank #60

how; in what way; how about

だった

| x8 | Rank #36

was; were

カッコ

| x1 | Rank #2,236

shape; form; figure; posture; pose ; appearance; style ; state; situation ; suitable; fit; reasonable ; about

カッコイイ

| x1 | Rank #6,141

attractive; good-looking; stylish; cool; smooth; neat; with-it; groovy

のせいで

| x2 | Rank #1,662

because of; owing to; due to

どれだけ

| x1 | Rank #1,255

how much; how many; to what extent

苦(く)労(ろう)

| x2 | Rank #1,118

trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains ; anxiety; worry; concern; cares

勉(べん)強(きょう)

| x4 | Rank #815

study ; diligence; working hard ; experience; knowledge; lesson (for the future) ; discount; price reduction

全(ぜん)然(ぜん)

| x1 | Rank #342

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; wholly; entirely; completely; totally ; extremely; very

し

| x7 | Rank #66

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

オバー

| x1 | Rank #1,948

Ober

心(しん)配(ぱい)

| x3 | Rank #235

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

かける

| x1 | Rank #223

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

初(はつ)恋(こい)

| x8 | Rank #6,126

first love; puppy love

言(い)う

| x16 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

のに

| x15 | Rank #92

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

別(べつ)

| x5 | Rank #432

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

女(おんな)の子(こ)

| x2 | Rank #671

girl; daughter; baby girl ; young woman

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