Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

立(た)ち会(あ)い

x1 | Rank #28,565

presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; observer; witness ; trading session (at an exchange) ; rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; face-off

もと

x1 | Rank #2,068

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

撮(さつ)影(えい)

x1 | Rank #2,558

photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording

話(はなし)

x3 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

故(こ)障(しょう)

x1 | Rank #7,921

fault; trouble; breakdown; failure; being out of order ; damage (to a part of the body); injury; hurt ; problem; hitch; obstacle; hindrance ; objection; protest

中(ちゅう)

x10 | Rank #320

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

僕(ぼく)たち

x2 | Rank #1,192

別(べつ)

x3 | Rank #552

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

時(じ)間(かん)

x6 | Rank #165

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

で

x62 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

彷徨(さまよ)う

x2 | Rank #11,857

to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to wander about; to roam about; to knock around

うち

x6 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

に

x145 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

出(で)会(あ)う

x4 | Rank #1,130

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

どく

x4 | Rank #3,259

to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way ; to resign; to retire; to quit; to secede

下(くだ)さる

x12 | Rank #564

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

患(かん)者(じゃ)

x6 | Rank #1,534

patient

が

x141 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

通(とお)る

x2 | Rank #1,552

to go by; to go past; to go along; to travel along; to pass through; to use (a road); to take (a route); to go via; to go by way of ; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to connect ; to go indoors; to go into a room; to be admitted; to be shown in; to be ushered in; to come in ; to penetrate; to pierce; to skewer; to go through; to come through ; to permeate; to soak into; to spread throughout ; to carry (e.g. of a voice); to reach far ; to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen); to be relayed; to be conveyed ; to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.); to be approved; to be accepted ; to go by (a name); to be known as; to be accepted as; to have a reputation for ; to be coherent; to be logical; to be reasonable; to be comprehensible; to be understandable; to make sense

よ

x55 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

すむ

x3 | Rank #358

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

父(とう)さん

x3 | Rank #946

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

君(きみ)

x11 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

を

x140 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

見(み)つける

x7 | Rank #540

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

母(かあ)さん

x4 | Rank #880

mother ; wife

同(おな)じ

x3 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

夢(ゆめ)

x2 | Rank #310

dream

見(み)る

x6 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x9 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

いる

x11 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

しばらく

x3 | Rank #790

for a moment; for a minute ; for a while; for some time ; for the time being; for now ; it's been a long time; long time no see

回(まわ)り道(みち)

x2 | Rank #28,399

detour; circuitous route; diversion

道(みち)

x2 | Rank #472

road; path; street; lane; passage ; route; way ; distance; journey ; road (e.g. to victory); course ; way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles ; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma ; field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality ; means; way; method

果(は)て

x2 | Rank #5,482

the end; the extremity; the limit; the limits; the result

愛(あい)

x3 | Rank #806

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

歌(うた)

x1 | Rank #1,177

song; singing ; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka) ; modern poetry

歌(うた)う

x2 | Rank #1,618

to sing ; to sing of (love, beauty, etc.) in a poem; to express in the form of a poem; to recite (a poem)

瞬(しゅん)間(かん)

x2 | Rank #628

moment; second; instant

全(すべ)て

x1 | Rank #332

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

上(あ)げる

x2 | Rank #846

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

もしもし

x4 | Rank #1,100

hello (e.g. on phone) ; excuse me! (when calling out to someone)

ボンソワール

x1 | Rank #96,711

good evening

旅(りょ)行(こう)

x8 | Rank #2,569

travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour

楽(たの)しむ

x1 | Rank #1,050

to enjoy; to take pleasure in; to have a good time; to have fun; to amuse oneself ; to look forward to

か

x53 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

おじ

x3 | Rank #959

grandfather ; old man ; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

さん

x8 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

だった

x22 | Rank #38

was; were

びっくり

x2 | Rank #1,273

to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; to get startled; to jump ; surprise (e.g. surprise party)

でしょ

x17 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

電(でん)話(わ)

x3 | Rank #556

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

する

x40 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

なら

x11 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

事(じ)前(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #4,075

prior; beforehand; in advance; before the fact; ex ante

私(わたし)

x47 | Rank #22

I; me

その

x12 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

いいから

x2 | Rank #592

never mind that; don't worry about that ; listen up

すごい

x7 | Rank #212

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

元(げん)気(き)

x4 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

だから

x15 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

二(に)度(ど)と

x2 | Rank #2,982

never again

他(た)人(にん)

x2 | Rank #1,224

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

人(じん)生(せい)

x4 | Rank #665

(one's) life

生(い)きる

x3 | Rank #349

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

楽(たの)しい

x3 | Rank #462

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

ようい

x4 | Rank #243

easy; simple; plain

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

もし

x3 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

き

x1 | Rank #1,108

did; (have) done

聞(き)こえる

x2 | Rank #664

to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand

かしら

x5 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

誰(だれ)か

x3 | Rank #300

someone; somebody

何(なに)

x14 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

切(き)る

x1 | Rank #819

to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery) ; to sever (connections, ties) ; to turn off (e.g. the light) ; to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect ; to punch (a ticket); to tear off (a stub) ; to open (something sealed) ; to start ; to set (a limit); to do (something) in less or within a certain time; to issue (cheques, vouchers, etc.) ; to reduce; to decrease; to discount ; to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry; to let drain

あれ

x1 | Rank #298

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

そう

x11 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

名(な)前(まえ)

x4 | Rank #324

name ; given name; first name

おん

x3 | Rank #4,697

male (animal, plant)

うんゆ

x6 | Rank #133,189

transportation

通(とお)り

x2 | Rank #710

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

２１世紀

x1 | Rank #21,082

21st century

から

x38 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

来(く)る

x9 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

娘(むすめ)

x6 | Rank #416

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

年(とし)

x13 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

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