Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x1 | Rank #1,032

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

や

x1 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

団(だん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #4,034

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

等(ら)

x1 | Rank #1,344

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

とは

x6 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

関(かん)係(けい)

x1 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

故(ふる)

x10 | Rank #8,640

used item; secondhand item ; old; used; previous

お

x4 | Rank #691

cord; strap; thong ; string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)

みじゃ

x1 | Rank #82,524

Mija

食(しょく)事(じ)

x2 | Rank #1,103

meal; dinner ; diet

する

x14 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

さん

x16 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

かん

x10 | Rank #5,154

pipe; tube

年(とし)

x4 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

９(く)月(がつ)

x1 | Rank #4,710

September ; ninth month of the lunar calendar

２１日

x1 | Rank #12,582

21st day of the month ; 21 days

２３時

x1 | Rank #32,384

11 PM

分(ぶん)

x3 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

です

x26 | Rank #19

be; is

生(い)き返(かえ)る

x2 | Rank #5,424

to revive; to come to oneself; to be restored to life

息(いき)

x1 | Rank #745

breath; breathing ; concord; harmony; rapport ; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); (water) vapor; vapour

を

x120 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

先(せん)生(せい)

x1 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

来(く)る

x7 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くださる

x10 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

代(だい)償(しょう)

x1 | Rank #6,919

compensation; reparation; indemnification ; price (of achieving a goal); cost ; paying compensation on someone's behalf ; compensation ; compensation; substitution

払(はら)う

x1 | Rank #1,343

to pay (e.g. money, bill) ; to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches) ; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors) ; to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of ; to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern) ; to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert ; to move out (of one's own place); to vacate ; to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside ; to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy) ; to reset (an abacus)

時(とき)

x1 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

が

x82 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

命(めい)令(れい)

x1 | Rank #1,276

order; command; decree; directive ; (software) instruction; statement

に

x91 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

背(そむ)く

x1 | Rank #12,150

to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe

瞬(しゅん)間(かん)

x2 | Rank #628

moment; second; instant

として

x11 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

生(い)きる

x5 | Rank #349

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

後(こう)継(けい)者(しゃ)

x4 | Rank #9,208

successor

なる

x8 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

資(し)格(かく)

x1 | Rank #2,838

qualifications; requirements; capabilities

失(うしな)う

x3 | Rank #803

to lose ; to miss (a chance, opportunity) ; to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of ; to concede (goals, points, etc.)

だ

x27 | Rank #8

be; is

言(い)い訳(わけ)

x1 | Rank #2,548

excuse ; explanation

も

x31 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

なし

x1 | Rank #922

without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent

か

x21 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

正(ただ)しい

x3 | Rank #1,333

right; correct ; proper; righteous; just; honest; truthful; lawful

判(はん)決(けつ)

x3 | Rank #8,873

judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree

下(くだ)す

x2 | Rank #4,485

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

あの

x5 | Rank #49

that; those; the

扉(とびら)

x1 | Rank #876

door; gate; opening ; title page

向(む)こう

x1 | Rank #730

opposite side; other side ; over there; ahead; beyond; (in the) distance; far away; far off ; destination; there (somewhere distant, esp. abroad) ; the other party; the other side ; from now; next (e.g. two weeks); coming ...; from ... onwards

死(し)

x1 | Rank #666

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

待(ま)ち受(う)ける

x1 | Rank #10,068

to await; to wait for; to expect

それ

x10 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

お前(まえ)

x15 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

選(せん)択(たく)

x6 | Rank #2,157

choice; selection; option

行(い)く

x10 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

止(と)まる

x1 | Rank #971

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

なさる

x8 | Rank #252

to do

私(わたし)

x32 | Rank #22

I; me

神(かみ)

x5 | Rank #400

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

代(か)わる

x1 | Rank #2,661

to succeed; to relieve; to replace ; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to hand over (telephone) ; to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch

場(ば)

x1 | Rank #842

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

使(し)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #6,744

messenger; envoy; emissary

ガブリエル

x1 | Rank #21,960

Gabrielle; Gavriel

という

x1 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

元(がん)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #23,803

originally; essentially; naturally; by nature; really; actually ; in the first place; to begin with

善(ぜん)良(りょう)

x3 | Rank #14,943

good (person, nature, etc.); good-natured; virtuous; honest

哀(あわ)れ

x3 | Rank #5,801

pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos ; pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable ; alack; alas

者(もの)

x6 | Rank #247

person

保(ほ)護(ご)

x1 | Rank #4,317

protection; safeguard; guardianship; custody; patronage ; preservation; conservation

死(し)刑(けい)宣(せん)告(こく)

x2 | Rank #52,627

death sentence

こと

x6 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

悲(かな)しみ

x1 | Rank #3,551

sadness; sorrow; grief ; affection; love

暮(く)れる

x1 | Rank #7,426

to get dark; to grow dark ; to end (of a day, year, season, etc.); to come to an end; to close ; to be sunk in (e.g. despair); to be lost in (e.g. thought); to be overcome with

多(おお)く

x1 | Rank #1,319

many; much; plenty; a lot ; majority (of); greater part (of) ; mostly; mainly; chiefly; usually; often

人(ひと)

x16 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

救(すく)う

x3 | Rank #919

to rescue from; to help out of; to save

自(じ)身(しん)

x2 | Rank #977

(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself

のせいで

x2 | Rank #3,077

because of; owing to; due to

命(いのち)

x2 | Rank #427

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

ため

x2 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

よる

x1 | Rank #594

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

再(ふたた)び

x1 | Rank #903

again; once more; a second time

生(せい)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #3,474

life; existence ; (one's) working life; career ; life force; lifeblood; soul; essence

与(あた)える

x1 | Rank #912

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

主(しゅ)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #2,051

head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; landlord; landlady ; one's husband ; (one's) employer; (one's) master ; host; hostess

である

x1 | Rank #229

be; is

地(じ)獄(ごく)

x13 | Rank #1,523

hell realm; Naraka ; Hell ; hell; misery; nightmare; inferno ; place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam

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