Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x1 | Rank #1,032

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

や

x1 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

団(だん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #4,034

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

等(ら)

x1 | Rank #1,344

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

とは

x5 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

関(かん)係(けい)

x3 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

命(いのち)

x4 | Rank #427

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

と

x54 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

引(ひ)き換(か)え

x1 | Rank #8,102

exchange; conversion

に

x115 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

死(し)

x3 | Rank #666

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

を

x160 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #348

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

まえ

x1 | Rank #1,707

in front (of); before (e.g. a building) ; before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour) ; (the) front; frontal part; fore; head (e.g. of a line) ; forward; ahead ; (in the) presence (of); in front (of someone) ; previous (e.g. page); prior (e.g. engagement); first (e.g. half); former (e.g. example) ; portion; helping ; front (of one's body or clothing); breast (of a coat, kimono, etc.) ; privates; private parts ; criminal record; previous conviction; (a) prior

ばえる

x7 | Rank #75,735

to look attractive; to look nice

様(さま)

x19 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

お前(まえ)

x10 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ような

x1 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

下(した)っ端(ぱ)

x1 | Rank #15,114

underling; person of low standing; grunt ; petty (work, official, etc.); minor; lowly; humble

が

x115 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

私(わたし)

x24 | Rank #22

I; me

召(しょう)喚(かん)

x2 | Rank #2,310

summons; subpoena; citation ; summoning (a spirit, demon, etc.); evocation; invocation

か

x38 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

下(か)層(そう)階(かい)級(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #113,252

proletariat; lower classes

です

x38 | Rank #19

be; is

邪(じゃ)魔(ま)

x2 | Rank #724

hindrance; obstacle; nuisance; disturbance; interruption; interference ; to visit (someone's home) ; demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour

する

x26 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

人(にん)間(げん)

x6 | Rank #178

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

殺(ころ)す

x15 | Rank #309

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

くださる

x17 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

名(な)前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #324

name ; given name; first name

はん

x17 | Rank #3,861

half; semi-; partial ; half-past ; odd number ; han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)

第１０

x1 | Rank #11,866

tenth

話(はなし)

x13 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

俺(おれ)

x14 | Rank #24

I; me

ひざ

x2 | Rank #17,283

knee ; lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)

痛(いた)い

x1 | Rank #633

painful; sore ; cringy; embarrassing

んだ

x5 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

痛(いた)める

x1 | Rank #9,284

to hurt; to injure; to cause pain ; to harm; to damage; to spoil ; to worry; to bother; to be grieved over; to afflict ; to cause financial loss; to hurt one's pocket

のに

x5 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

観(かん)念(ねん)

x1 | Rank #9,422

idea; notion; concept; conception ; sense (e.g. of duty) ; resignation (to one's fate); acceptance; preparedness ; observation and contemplation; meditation

動(うご)く

x1 | Rank #408

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

今日(きょう)

x3 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

別(べつ)

x1 | Rank #552

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

署(しょ)

x1 | Rank #3,398

station (esp. a police station); office (e.g. tax office)

から

x19 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

異(い)動(どう)

x1 | Rank #9,229

(personnel) change; transfer; relocation; reassignment; reshuffle

くる

x6 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

x6 | Rank #90

人(ひと)

x15 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

うち

x6 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

班(はん)

x1 | Rank #1,815

group; party; team ; squad; section

配(はい)属(ぞく)

x1 | Rank #11,569

assignment (of a person to somewhere); attachment (of a person to another unit, organization, etc.)

ちょうど

x1 | Rank #1,214

exactly; precisely; just; right; opportunely; fortunately ; just (like); as if; as though

ようだ

x2 | Rank #341

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

どうも

x2 | Rank #514

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

ちゃん

x3 | Rank #8,682

father

警(けい)部(ぶ)補(ほ)

x1 | Rank #6,781

assistant inspector

聞(き)く

x6 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

元(げん)気(き)

x2 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

出(だ)す

x4 | Rank #239

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

月(つき)

x2 | Rank #694

Moon ; month ; moonlight ; (a) moon; natural satellite

件(けん)

x4 | Rank #793

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

以(い)上(じょう)

x2 | Rank #371

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

裁(さい)判(ばん)

x2 | Rank #3,115

trial; judgement; judgment

全(ぜん)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #568

all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew

死(し)ぬ

x11 | Rank #250

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

でも

x11 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

すむ

x5 | Rank #358

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

かん

x18 | Rank #5,154

pipe; tube

違(ちが)う

x5 | Rank #174

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

だ

x29 | Rank #8

be; is

よな

x2 | Rank #275

isn't that right?

どんな

x1 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

ですか

x17 | Rank #87

indicates question

強(つよ)い

x2 | Rank #339

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

には

x5 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

容(よう)赦(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #6,266

pardon; forgiveness; tolerance; overlooking ; leniency; mercy; going easy (on someone)

弱(よわ)い

x1 | Rank #1,247

weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)

むげ

x1 | Rank #55,807

free from obstacles

接(せっ)する

x1 | Rank #4,747

to touch; to come in contact with; to border on; to adjoin; to be adjacent; to be close ; to receive (e.g. visitor); to attend to; to serve; to take care of; to look after; to act towards; to deal with; to see ; to receive (news); to get; to hear ; to encounter; to come across ; to be tangent to ; to make touch; to bring into contact with; to bring adjacent to; to bring close; to connect

冷(つめ)たい

x1 | Rank #1,558

cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing ; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant

だけど

x1 | Rank #188

however

温(あたた)かい

x1 | Rank #3,394

warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot ; considerate; kind; genial ; warm (of a colour); mellow ; having enough money