Jiten beta

to return (something); to restore; to put back ; to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn ; to pay back; to retaliate; to reciprocate ; to respond (with); to retort; to reply; to say back ; to do ... back (e.g. speak back, throw back) ; to do again; to do repeatedly

から

| x24 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

さん

| x35 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

すむ

| x2 | Rank #277

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

ませんでした

| x2 | Rank #5,274

suffix used to negate a verb in the past tense

大竹

| x10 | Rank #55,124

Outake ; Ootake ; Oodake ; Otake

小(こ)遣(づか)い帳(ちょう)

| x1 | Rank #127,167

cash book

付(つ)ける

| x2 | Rank #1,112

to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against ; to furnish (a house with) ; to wear; to put on ; to keep a diary; to make an entry ; to appraise; to set (a price) ; to allot; to budget; to assign ; to bring alongside ; to place (under guard or doctor) ; to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk ; to load; to give (courage to)

くる

| x9 | Rank #54

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

僕(ぼく)

| x10 | Rank #176

I; me ; you ; manservant

も

| x35 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

行(い)く

| x9 | Rank #59

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

義(ぎ)母(ぼ)

| x1 | Rank #9,232

mother-in-law ; foster mother ; step mother

ほんと

| x1 | Rank #1,516

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

に

| x68 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

里江

| x9 | Rank #126,177

Satoe ; Norie ; Rie

と

| x29 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

んだ

| x15 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

１(いち)年(ねん)

| x4 | Rank #1,281

one year; some time ago

以(い)上(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #332

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

かかる

| x1 | Rank #347

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

けど

| x16 | Rank #37

but; however; although

あぁ

| x2 | Rank #1,311

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

ああ

| x2 | Rank #62

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

あの

| x1 | Rank #38

that; those; the

お茶(ちゃ)

| x1 | Rank #1,130

tea (esp. green or barley) ; tea break (at work) ; tea ceremony

入(い)れる

| x4 | Rank #206

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

もう

| x5 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

座(すわ)る

| x1 | Rank #665

to sit; to squat ; to assume (a position) ; to hold steady; to hold still

て

| x10 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

| x36 | Rank #15

くださる

| x6 | Rank #136

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

そう

| x15 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

ありがとう

| x15 | Rank #172

thank you; thanks

早(はや)い

| x2 | Rank #126

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

わね

| x1 | Rank #697

isn't it?; it really is

飼(し)育(いく)

| x10 | Rank #12,794

breeding; raising; rearing; keeping

係(かかり)

| x10 | Rank #2,694

charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk ; connection; linking

の

| x109 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

仕(し)事(ごと)始(はじ)め

| x2 | Rank #49,922

resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year

よ

| x32 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

秀治

| x2 | Rank #93,856

Hideji ; Hideharu

りな

| x17 | Rank #16,968

Rina

は

| x43 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

就(しゅう)職(しょく)

| x1 | Rank #3,785

finding employment; getting a job

どう

| x11 | Rank #52

how; in what way; how about

する

| x31 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

つもり

| x2 | Rank #194

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

なの

| x4 | Rank #87

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

何(なに)か

| x5 | Rank #97

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

や

| x1 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

りたい

| x1 | Rank #8,348

essence of all things ; noumenon

ことがある

| x2 | Rank #743

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

みたい

| x4 | Rank #129

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

やる

| x5 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

こと

| x30 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

卒(そつ)業(ぎょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,913

graduation; completion (of a course) ; moving on (from); outgrowing (something) ; leaving (a group, company, etc.); quitting

うち

| x6 | Rank #148

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

出(で)る

| x4 | Rank #95

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

言(い)う

| x11 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

よく

| x5 | Rank #159

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

わかんない

| x1 | Rank #2,758

not understanding; not knowing

フッ

| x1 | Rank #435

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

どうして

| x3 | Rank #177

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

今(こん)度(ど)

| x8 | Rank #229

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

おれ

| x5 | Rank #4,272

I; me

が

| x45 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

話(はな)す

| x5 | Rank #228

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

はぁ

| x3 | Rank #494

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

私(わたし)

| x16 | Rank #24

I; me

には

| x4 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

人(じん)生(せい)

| x2 | Rank #577

(one's) life

ある

| x11 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ちょっと

| x4 | Rank #67

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

心(こころ)

| x1 | Rank #293

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

どこか

| x1 | Rank #490

somewhere ; in some respects; in some way

思(おも)う

| x9 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

もし

| x2 | Rank #284

if; in case; supposing

いる

| x5 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

くれる

| x9 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

当(あ)て

| x2 | Rank #4,512

aim; object; purpose; end ; expectations; prospects; hopes ; something that can be relied upon ; snack served with alcoholic drink ; pad; guard ; blow; strike ; addressed to ; per

困(こま)る

| x2 | Rank #376

to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed ; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be annoyed ; to be badly off; to be hard up; to be in straitened circumstances

でしょ

| x10 | Rank #154

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

か

| x27 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

お金(かね)

| x2 | Rank #704

money

円(えん)

| x13 | Rank #903

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

残(ざん)高(だか)

| x1 | Rank #31,569

(bank) balance; remainder

もうすぐ

| x1 | Rank #765

soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost

たまる

| x2 | Rank #982

to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up

ね

| x28 | Rank #12

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

うん

| x20 | Rank #65

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

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