Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

夜(よる)

| x2 | Rank #401

evening; night ; dinner

に

| x87 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

灯火

| x2 | Rank #24,652

light; glow; gleam ; (a) light; lights; lamp ; proof (of innocence)

映(うつ)る

| x2 | Rank #2,068

to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)

魅(み)惑(わく)的(てき)

| x2 | Rank #133,226

charming; fascinating; enchanting; bewitching; beguiling; captivating; alluring

な

| x10 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

人(ひと)

| x14 | Rank #70

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

黒(くろ)髪(かみ)

| x2 | Rank #6,737

black hair

年(とし)月(つき)

| x2 | Rank #7,458

months and years

記(き)憶(おく)

| x3 | Rank #924

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

包(つつ)む

| x2 | Rank #2,129

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

無(む)関(かん)心(しん)

| x2 | Rank #10,682

apathetic; indifferent; nonchalant; callous

を

| x94 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

装(よそお)う

| x2 | Rank #4,784

to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn; to decorate ; to pretend; to feign; to affect; to disguise oneself as

しか

| x2 | Rank #169

nothing but; except; no more than

ない

| x5 | Rank #1,836

dead

きみ

| x24 | Rank #3,603

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

頬(ほお)

| x2 | Rank #4,869

cheek (of the face)

なぞる

| x2 | Rank #9,000

to trace (drawing); to follow ; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce

すべて

| x5 | Rank #1,016

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

は

| x105 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

砂(すな)

| x2 | Rank #4,224

sand; grit

ように

| x6 | Rank #92

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

集(あつ)まり

| x2 | Rank #4,822

gathering; meeting; assembly; collection; attendance

散(ち)る

| x2 | Rank #3,365

to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ; to scatter; to be dispersed ; to disappear; to dissolve; to break up ; to spread; to run; to blur ; to die a noble death

運(うん)命(めい)

| x2 | Rank #1,140

fate; destiny; lot

縛(しば)る

| x2 | Rank #2,608

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

自(じ)身(しん)

| x3 | Rank #1,109

(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself

と

| x38 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

和(わ)解(かい)

| x2 | Rank #10,942

reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement ; court-mediated settlement ; translation of a foreign language into Japanese

する

| x22 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

愛(あい)

| x7 | Rank #1,024

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

再(さい)建(けん)

| x2 | Rank #11,930

rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation ; protoform reconstruction

か

| x27 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

崩(ほう)壊(かい)

| x2 | Rank #3,707

collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in ; (radioactive) decay; disintegration

雲(くも)間(ま)

| x2 | Rank #36,770

rift between clouds

ただ

| x5 | Rank #171

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

よう

| x2 | Rank #56,858

to get drunk; to become intoxicated ; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated ; to be elated; to be exalted; to be spellbound; to be in raptures

なら

| x11 | Rank #55

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

姿(すがた)

| x4 | Rank #385

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

振(ふ)り払(はら)う

| x2 | Rank #8,065

to shake off

ほろ酔(よ)い

| x2 | Rank #39,649

slight intoxication; being tipsy

夢(ゆめ)

| x4 | Rank #340

dream

でさえ

| x2 | Rank #3,691

even (e.g. even a child) ; as long as (it is, you are, etc.); (if) only; just

恋(こい)しい

| x3 | Rank #6,549

yearned for; longed for; missed

いつまで

| x2 | Rank #1,551

how long?; till when?

も

| x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

知(し)る

| x5 | Rank #95

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

近(ちか)く

| x3 | Rank #505

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

いる

| x7 | Rank #20,343

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

遠(とお)い

| x2 | Rank #972

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

て

| x7 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

抱(だ)きとめる

| x2 | Rank #23,395

to hold a person back; to restrain; to catch in one's arms

それでも

| x2 | Rank #415

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

愚(おろ)か

| x2 | Rank #2,871

foolish; stupid; silly

ふり

| x2 | Rank #2,389

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

陽(よう)

| x4 | Rank #105,593

(the) positive ; yang (in Chinese divination) ; the open; visible place; public place

私(わたし)

| x43 | Rank #27

I; me

訪(たず)ねる

| x1 | Rank #2,795

to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to

で

| x28 | Rank #9

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

だ

| x31 | Rank #8

be; is

足(あし)音(おと)

| x1 | Rank #2,698

sound of footsteps ; sense or sign that something is approaching

誰(だれ)か

| x1 | Rank #241

someone; somebody

分(わ)かる

| x2 | Rank #280

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

わかる

| x5 | Rank #1,053

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

呼(こ)吸(きゅう)

| x1 | Rank #2,992

breathing; respiration ; knack; trick; secret (of doing something) ; harmony; balance; synchronization; accord ; short interval; short pause

心(しん)音(おん)

| x1 | Rank #19,986

(sound of one's) heartbeat

疑(ぎ)念(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #10,583

doubt; suspicion; misgivings; scruples

ええ

| x1 | Rank #182

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

あなた

| x19 | Rank #35,681

you ; dear; honey

話(はな)す

| x3 | Rank #223

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

はず

| x5 | Rank #278

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

ではない

| x3 | Rank #346

is not; am not; are not

では

| x6 | Rank #72

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

誰(だれ)

| x2 | Rank #121

who

書(しょ)院(いん)

| x1 | Rank #61,250

drawing room; study; writing alcove ; publishing house

行(い)く

| x5 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

わ

| x16 | Rank #64

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

学(がく)生(せい)

| x1 | Rank #2,091

student (esp. a university student)

たち

| x2 | Rank #186

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

には

| x5 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

奔(ほん)放(ぽう)

| x1 | Rank #20,898

wild; uninhibited; extravagant; rampant

が

| x74 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

礼(れい)儀(ぎ)

| x1 | Rank #4,919

manners; courtesy; etiquette

正(ただ)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,048

right; correct ; proper; righteous; just; honest; truthful; lawful

従(じゅう)順(じゅん)

| x1 | Rank #10,371

obedient; submissive; docile; meek; pliant

統(とう)制(せい)

| x1 | Rank #16,566

regulation; control

痕(こん)跡(せき)

| x2 | Rank #4,914

trace; vestige; mark; sign; evidence

何(なに)

| x5 | Rank #32

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

怨(おん)霊(りょう)

| x1 | Rank #25,783

revengeful ghost; apparition

仇(あだ)討(う)ち

| x2 | Rank #23,274

vengeance; revenge; retaliation

できる

| x3 | Rank #41,488

to be out of; to have no more at hand

昇(しょう)天(てん)

| x1 | Rank #25,666

ascension (into heaven); the Ascension ; death ; rising to heaven

なぜ

| x8 | Rank #376

why; how; for what reason

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