Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

乃(の)

| x55 | Rank #12,438

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

作(さっ)家(か)

| x5 | Rank #4,899

author; writer; novelist; artist

人(じん)生(せい)

| x2 | Rank #590

(one's) life

も

| x59 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

女(おんな)の人(ひと)

| x2 | Rank #2,833

woman

生(き)

| x2 | Rank #1,945

pure; undiluted; raw; crude

むちゃくちゃ

| x1 | Rank #6,548

nonsensical; unreasonable; absurd; unrealistic ; awfully; extremely; to excess; senseless; reckless ; disorder; confusion; being jumbled; being mixed up ; very; extremely; excessively

に

| x8 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

する

| x17 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

やる

| x6 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

んだ

| x31 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

| x33 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

奥(おく)山(やま)

| x82 | Rank #47,165

remote mountain; mountain recesses

ウー

| x5 | Rank #619

five

あっ

| x12 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

ひっかく

| x1 | Rank #18,594

to scratch; to claw

音(おと)

| x17 | Rank #363

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

ウッ

| x2 | Rank #305

oof; ough; ulp

店(みせ)

| x2 | Rank #652

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #244

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

時計(とけい)

| x19 | Rank #3,047

clock; watch; timepiece

が

| x117 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

動(うご)く

| x2 | Rank #324

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

時(とき)

| x141 | Rank #199

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

うん

| x9 | Rank #71

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

振(ふ)り子(こ)

| x1 | Rank #27,059

pendulum

揺(ゆ)れる

| x1 | Rank #2,749

to shake; to sway; to rock; to swing; to tremble; to jolt; to pitch; to roll; to flicker ; to become unstable; to become unsettled; to be shaken; to waver

野(の)沢(ざわ)菜(な)

| x10 | Rank #67,808

rape (Brassica rapa); common rape; cole; coleseed; coleseed greens

よし

| x1 | Rank #867

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

こんにちは

| x4 | Rank #890

hello; good day; good afternoon

今(こん)日(にち)は

| x1 | Rank #542

hello; good day; good afternoon

店(てん)主(しゅ)

| x4 | Rank #6,638

shopkeeper; storekeeper; proprietor of a shop

おう

| x1 | Rank #545

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

ちゃん

| x3 | Rank #90

suffix for familiar person

はい

| x21 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

どうぞ

| x3 | Rank #296

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

ああ

| x1 | Rank #891

like that; so

思(おも)う

| x8 | Rank #59

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

より

| x1 | Rank #134

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

早(はや)い

| x2 | Rank #127

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

ね

| x25 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

朝(あさ)

| x1 | Rank #507

morning ; breakfast

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x1 | Rank #330

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

んです

| x55 | Rank #57

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

それ

| x18 | Rank #24

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

は

| x138 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

これ

| x13 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

ため

| x1 | Rank #176

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

ですか

| x13 | Rank #91

indicates question

じゃあ

| x7 | Rank #140

then; well; so; well then

じゃ

| x10 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

察(さつ)

| x83 | Rank #34,736

cops; police

コロッケ

| x4 | Rank #13,101

croquette

を

| x93 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

３(みっ)つ

| x2 | Rank #2,202

three ; three years of age

もらう

| x4 | Rank #112

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

か

| x51 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

えっ

| x17 | Rank #135

huh?; what's up?

ソース

| x1 | Rank #5,054

sauce ; Worcestershire sauce

付(つ)ける

| x1 | Rank #1,143

to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against ; to furnish (a house with) ; to wear; to put on ; to keep a diary; to make an entry ; to appraise; to set (a price) ; to allot; to budget; to assign ; to bring alongside ; to place (under guard or doctor) ; to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk ; to load; to give (courage to)

くれる

| x9 | Rank #64

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

あの

| x17 | Rank #44

that; those; the

先(さき)に

| x1 | Rank #380

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

注(ちゅう)文(もん)

| x1 | Rank #2,570

order (for an item) ; request; demand; condition

私(わたし)

| x31 | Rank #27

I; me

だ

| x44 | Rank #9

be; is

でも

| x6 | Rank #37

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

揚(あ)げ

| x2 | Rank #21,865

tuck (e.g. in a dress) ; rise (e.g. in price)

上(あ)がる

| x3 | Rank #560

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised ; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in ; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade ; to get out (of water); to come ashore; to be washed ashore ; to float atop the water; to surface from the sea (e.g. of a corpse); to rise to the surface ; to increase; to be raised (e.g. of a salary); to rise ; to improve; to make progress ; to be promoted; to advance ; to be made (of profit, etc.) ; to occur (esp. of a favourable result)

時(じ)間(かん)

| x3 | Rank #158

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

４(よ)時(じ)

| x5 | Rank #7,778

four o'clock

に

| x110 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

合(あ)わせる

| x1 | Rank #776

to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight

ここ

| x15 | Rank #47

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

来(く)る

| x5 | Rank #77

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

待(ま)つ

| x4 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

限(げん)定(てい)

| x2 | Rank #3,752

limit; restriction

個(こ)

| x1 | Rank #1,664

counter for (small) things or pieces ; counter for military units ; (an) individual; one person

ですから

| x2 | Rank #488

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason

少(すくな)い

| x1 | Rank #21,455

few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

まあ

| x12 | Rank #189

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well ...; I think ...; it would seem ...; you might say ...; Hmmm, I guess so ... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

世(せ)間(けん)話(ばなし)

| x1 | Rank #11,041

small talk; chat; gossip

君(きみ)

| x13 | Rank #258

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

ミス

| x2 | Rank #1,856

mistake; error; blunder

な

| x9 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

それなら

| x1 | Rank #1,120

if that's the case ...; if so ...; that being the case ...

あなた

| x2 | Rank #114

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

犯(おか)す

| x1 | Rank #2,429

to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake) ; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene ; to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower

どこ

| x15 | Rank #107

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

ない

| x10 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

て

| x23 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

です

| x34 | Rank #21

be; is

地(じ)元(もと)

| x1 | Rank #2,835

home area; home town ; local

Previous Next