Jiten beta

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

ん

x22 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ね

x69 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

あ

x12 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

る

x1 | Rank #647

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

よ

x49 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なに)

x23 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

な

x25 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

んです

x29 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x36 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

１(いち)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #1,510

one year; some time ago

分(ぶん)

x5 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

の

x214 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

一(いっ)括(かつ)

x1 | Rank #35,242

lumping together; summing up; bundle; lump; batch

納(のう)付(ふ)

x5 | Rank #77,375

payment; supply

ですか

x15 | Rank #87

indicates question

それでも

x1 | Rank #382

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding

まだ

x1 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

滞(たい)納(のう)

x14 | Rank #31,035

falling behind (with a payment); being in arrears; non-payment; default; delinquency

は

x111 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

残(のこ)る

x1 | Rank #576

to remain; to be left

けど

x16 | Rank #34

but; however; although

何(なん)なら

x1 | Rank #12,822

if you like; if you prefer; if it suits you; if it's fine with you; if you don't mind; if necessary ; if ... doesn't suit you; if you don't like ...; if ... doesn't take your fancy ; what's more; furthermore ; if so; if that's the case; then

その

x11 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

案(あん)件(けん)

x1 | Rank #6,043

matter (to discuss); item (on the agenda); issue; topic; case ; (court) case ; project; enterprise

うち

x2 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

x67 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

三(さん)

x2 | Rank #323

three; 3

まで

x7 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

数(すう)字(じ)

x1 | Rank #3,067

numeral; digit; numeric character ; figure; number ; a few characters

を

x70 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

上(あ)げる

x2 | Rank #846

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

もし

x1 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

も

x49 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

死(し)ぬ

x1 | Rank #250

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

責(せき)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #1,073

duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ; liability; onus

だ

x20 | Rank #8

be; is

苦(く)労(ろう)

x8 | Rank #1,661

trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains ; anxiety; worry; concern; cares

する

x29 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

得(とく)意(い)先(さき)

x1 | Rank #49,703

(regular) customer; client; patron; clientele

なべしま

x1 | Rank #76,695

Nabeshima ; Nabejima

こと

x45 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

じゃ

x16 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

税(ぜい)金(きん)

x24 | Rank #10,346

tax; duty

食(く)う

x2 | Rank #671

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

公(こう)務(む)員(いん)

x4 | Rank #13,908

public employee; government employee; public-sector worker; public servant; civil servant

が

x78 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

市(し)民(みん)

x2 | Rank #3,569

citizen (of a country); citizenry ; citizen (of a city); resident; inhabitant; townspeople ; bourgeoisie; middle class

知(し)る

x6 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

偉(えら)い

x1 | Rank #1,910

great; excellent; admirable; commendable; laudable; honorable; wonderful; outstanding; extraordinary ; distinguished; important; high-ranking; powerful; eminent; famous ; awful; terrible; serious; tremendous; great; mighty; severe ; tiring; tough; hard ; very; extremely

に

x91 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

俺(おれ)たち

x2 | Rank #282

we; us

どこまでも

x1 | Rank #5,286

anywhere; for all time; to the ends of the earth ; through thick and thin; come hell or high water; to the bitter end; to the utmost ; persistently; stubbornly ; in all respects; on every point ; thoroughly; exhaustively

平(びょう)等(どう)

x1 | Rank #7,590

equality; impartiality; evenness

税(ぜい)

x1 | Rank #7,264

tax

徴(ちょう)収(しゅう)

x5 | Rank #30,539

collection (of fees, taxes, etc.); levy

なめる

x2 | Rank #2,091

to lick; to lap; to suck ; to taste ; to experience (esp. a hardship) ; to underestimate; to make light of; to look down on (someone); to make a fool of; to treat with contempt; to disparage ; to lick (at; of flames); to burn

くださる

x8 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

そういえば

x2 | Rank #573

now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which

聞(き)く

x6 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

新(あたら)しい

x1 | Rank #575

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

就(しゅう)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #10,007

assumption (of office); taking up (a post); inauguration; installation

くる

x5 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

あの

x15 | Rank #49

that; those; the

２(ふた)人(り)

x2 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

財(ざい)務(む)省(しょう)

x3 | Rank #36,803

Ministry of Finance

時(じ)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #982

period; epoch; era; age ; the times; those days ; oldness; ancientness; antiquity ; antique; period piece

同(どう)期(き)

x2 | Rank #6,471

same period; corresponding period ; same year (of graduation, entering a company, etc.); contemporary; classmate ; synchronization; synchronism

だった

x15 | Rank #38

was; were

んだ

x28 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

お前(まえ)

x4 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

百目鬼

x16 | Rank #47,988

Todomeki ; Doumeki ; Domeki ; Hyakumeki ; Momeki ; Momomeki

華子

x3 | Rank #10,761

Kanako ; Takako ; Tsuyako ; Haruko

どうしてる

x1 | Rank #9,046

How did you like ...?; How about ...?; What's going on?; How's it going?

指(し)導(どう)

x1 | Rank #4,546

guidance; leadership; instruction; direction; coaching ; shido (minor penalty in judo)

だろ

x2 | Rank #161

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

饗庭

x5 | Rank #57,830

Aeniwa ; Aeba ; Eniwa ; Kyōniwa ; Kyōba

徴(ちょう)税(ぜい)吏(り)

x5 | Rank #77,681

tax collector

員(いん)

x5 | Rank #2,446

member

なんか

x1 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

なる

x15 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

新(しん)人(じん)

x2 | Rank #3,161

newcomer; new figure; new member; recruit; rookie; new talent; new star ; modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards); Homo sapiens

教(きょう)育(いく)

x1 | Rank #3,396

education; schooling; training; instruction; teaching; upbringing ; culture; cultivation; education

知(し)り合(あ)い

x3 | Rank #1,440

acquaintance

なの

x7 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

いや

x7 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

でも

x13 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x3 | Rank #132

she; her ; girlfriend

そんな

x12 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

全(ぜん)然(ぜん)

x5 | Rank #375

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; wholly; entirely; completely; totally ; extremely; very

相楽

x8 | Rank #26,332

Aira ; Saganaka ; Sagara ; Saraku ; Soura ; Souraku

君(くん)

x5 | Rank #107

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

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