Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

朝(あさ)日(ひ)

x1 | Rank #5,347

morning sun

が

x30 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

金(きん)色(いろ)

x1 | Rank #5,653

gold (colour, color)

に

x30 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

染(そ)める

x1 | Rank #4,255

to dye; to colour; to color

眠(ねむ)い

x1 | Rank #3,417

sleepy; drowsy; somnolent

目(め)

x1 | Rank #179

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

こする

x1 | Rank #8,249

to rub; to scrub; to scrape

君(きみ)

x1 | Rank #138

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

は

x29 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

夢(ゆめ)

x1 | Rank #316

dream

の

x56 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

中(なか)

x3 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

ほら

x1 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

思(おも)い出(で)

x1 | Rank #1,660

memories; recollections; reminiscence

育(そだ)てる

x1 | Rank #1,773

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

向(む)かい風(かぜ)

x1 | Rank #30,031

headwind; head wind

理(り)由(ゆう)

x2 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

も

x11 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

目(め)の前(まえ)

x2 | Rank #841

before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose ; immediate; imminent; around the corner

扉(とびら)

x1 | Rank #899

door; gate; opening ; title page

開(あ)ける

x3 | Rank #743

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

さん

x9 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

どないしたん

x1 | Rank #9,088

what's the matter?

や

x37 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

いて

x2 | Rank #7,036

archer; shooter; bowman

ひっくり返(かえ)る

x2 | Rank #11,452

to be overturned; to be reversed; to turn over; to capsize ; to fall down; to tumble down; to topple over; to lie on one's back

ん

x13 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

わ

x7 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

あの

x7 | Rank #49

that; those; the

足(あし)

x1 | Rank #448

foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.) ; leg ; gait ; pace ; lower radical of a kanji ; means of transportation; (one's) ride ; money; coin

もん

x5 | Rank #381

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

おい

x3 | Rank #161

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

あっ

x6 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

あ

x13 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

起(お)き上(あ)がる

x1 | Rank #7,230

to rise; to get up; to stand up; to sit up

か

x18 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

え

x4 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

い

x4 | Rank #134

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

ああ

x4 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

しゃがむ

x1 | Rank #13,334

to squat; to crouch

まま

x1 | Rank #211

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

後(うし)ろ

x1 | Rank #773

back; behind; rear

倒(たお)れる

x1 | Rank #1,300

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

段(だん)差(さ)

x1 | Rank #19,918

difference in grades (e.g. in go, shoji, etc.) ; difference in level (e.g. road, footpath); ramp; steps; bump (in road)

はまる

x1 | Rank #3,609

to fit; to get into; to go into; to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window) ; to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to satisfy (conditions) ; to fall into; to plunge into; to get stuck; to get caught ; to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap ; to get addicted to; to get deep into; to become crazy about; to become stuck on

な

x26 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

救(きゅう)急(きゅう)車(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #3,899

ambulance

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

そんな

x8 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

大(たい)層(そう)

x1 | Rank #9,448

very; extremely; exceedingly; greatly; terribly ; extreme; excessive; great many; large number of ; splendid; impressive; tremendous; immense ; exaggerated

消(しょう)防(ぼう)車(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #24,364

fire engine; fire truck

ね

x10 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

あんた

x3 | Rank #165

you

何(なに)

x20 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x9 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ねん

x7 | Rank #1,102

indicates emphasis

なん

x2 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

とか

x2 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

鍵(かぎ)

x3 | Rank #1,059

key ; lock ; key (to a problem, success, etc.); clue

もうちょっと

x2 | Rank #2,326

a bit more; a bit longer

さえ

x1 | Rank #683

even ; (if) only; just; as long as ; besides; on top of that; what's more

開(ひら)く

x3 | Rank #610

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x1 | Rank #324

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

気(き)張(ば)る

x1 | Rank #16,173

to strain or exert oneself; to go all out

届(とど)く

x1 | Rank #998

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

よっしゃ

x1 | Rank #2,118

gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK

あく

x5 | Rank #4,230

to open (e.g. doors) ; to open (e.g. business, etc.) ; to be empty ; to be vacant; to be available; to be free ; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.) ; to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.) ; to come to an end ; to open (one's eyes, mouth, etc.) ; to have a hole; to form a gap; to have an interval (between events)

何(なん)で

x5 | Rank #248

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

けど

x10 | Rank #34

but; however; although

戸(と)

x3 | Rank #4,615

door (esp. Japanese-style) ; shutter; window shutter ; entrance (to a home) ; narrows

それ

x6 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

どっち

x1 | Rank #821

which way; which direction; where ; which one (esp. of two alternatives) ; who

当(あ)たり前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #1,072

natural; reasonable; obvious ; usual; common; ordinary; commonplace; the norm

ない

x3 | Rank #1,614

dead

更(さら)に

x1 | Rank #1,304

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

けがをした

x1 | Rank #56,088

hurt; injured

ため

x1 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

もう

x8 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

一(ひと)晩(ばん)

x1 | Rank #6,266

one night; one evening ; all night; overnight

泊(と)まる

x2 | Rank #2,500

to stay at (e.g. hotel) ; to be docked; to be berthed; to be moored

こと

x12 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なる

x5 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

町(まち)

x2 | Rank #645

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

子(こ)

x1 | Rank #238

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

です

x9 | Rank #18

be; is

デリカシー

x1 | Rank #15,316

delicacy; tact; sensitivity; consideration; thoughtfulness

のに

x2 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

とする

x1 | Rank #692

to try to ...; to be about to do ... ; to decide to ... ; to take as; to treat as; to regard as ; to use for ; to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume ; to decide that; to think that ; to make into; to change into ; to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like ; to intend; to have the intention

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