Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

えっ

x91 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

有(ゆう)名(めい)

x1 | Rank #1,915

famous; well-known

んです

x302 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x389 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

主(しゅ)任(にん)

x18 | Rank #4,537

person in charge; senior staff; manager; chief; head

山(さん)村(そん)

x1 | Rank #11,830

mountain village

二十歳(はたち)

x1 | Rank #9,476

20 years old ; twenty

ので

x28 | Rank #133

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

働(はたら)く

x2 | Rank #767

to work; to labor; to labour ; to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play ; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate; to do; to act; to practise; to practice ; to be conjugated

ようい

x14 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

こんな

x31 | Rank #99

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

姿(すがた)

x6 | Rank #299

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

で

x289 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

殺(ころ)す

x50 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

よ

x440 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

あんた

x4 | Rank #165

you

無(む)念(ねん)

x2 | Rank #6,866

regret; chagrin; mortification ; freedom from obstructive thoughts

俺(おれ)

x131 | Rank #23

I; me

が

x1022 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

必(かなら)ず

x19 | Rank #523

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

晴(は)らす

x2 | Rank #6,718

to dispel; to clear away; to refresh (oneself) ; to accomplish a goal ; to make it sunny; to make clouds disappear

やる

x35 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

から

x270 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

な

x198 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ま

x8 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

た

x49 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

泣(な)く

x4 | Rank #638

to cry; to shed tears; to weep; to sob ; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to face hardship ; to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly; to make sacrifices ; to be not worth worth the name; to suffer (of a reputation); to be spoiled; to be put to shame ; to lament; to bemoan; to bewail

し

x20 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

って

x176 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

自(じ)分(ぶん)で

x6 | Rank #549

by myself; in person; by oneself

刑(けい)事(じ)

x92 | Rank #1,414

(police) detective ; criminal matter

あ

x36 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

気(き)にしないで

x1 | Rank #4,498

don't worry about it; forget about it

いつもどおり

x4 | Rank #6,270

as always; as usual

だから

x59 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

防(ぼう)犯(はん)

x7 | Rank #12,843

prevention of crime ; security (device, camera, etc.)

に

x869 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

被(ひ)害(がい)者(しゃ)

x36 | Rank #1,150

victim; injured party; sufferer

と

x460 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x21 | Rank #178

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

入(い)る

x15 | Rank #189

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

男(おとこ)

x44 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

ある

x127 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

戦(せん)国(ごく)時(じ)代(だい)

x2 | Rank #18,145

Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568); Sengoku period ; Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE) ; era of vicious competition

という

x53 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

じゃない

x91 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

だ

x250 | Rank #8

be; is

爪(つめ)

x8 | Rank #3,083

nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; talon; hoof ; plectrum; pick ; hook; clasp

犯(はん)人(にん)

x88 | Rank #499

offender; criminal; culprit

もの

x61 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

と思(おも)われる

x8 | Rank #4,428

be considered; be deemed; be thought to be

残(のこ)る

x14 | Rank #557

to remain; to be left

鑑(かん)定(てい)

x15 | Rank #5,370

judgement; judgment; expert opinion; appraisal

照(しょう)合(ごう)

x6 | Rank #14,408

check (against); collation (with); comparison; verification

する

x190 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

わ

x24 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

そんな

x73 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x306 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

どうでもいい

x1 | Rank #2,132

inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; trivial ; whatever; whichever; I don't care

やり方(かた)

x4 | Rank #1,870

way (of doing); manner; method; means

を

x948 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

落(お)とす

x3 | Rank #1,062

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind ; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape ; to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election) ; to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances ; to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with ; to download; to copy from a computer to another medium ; to make someone swoon (judo) ; to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line) ; to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) ; to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

みせる

x8 | Rank #1,168

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

ここ

x39 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

知(し)る

x27 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

何(なに)も

x12 | Rank #455

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

とぼける

x1 | Rank #6,014

to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to play innocent; to have a blank facial expression ; to play the fool ; to be in one's dotage

これ

x109 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

お前(まえ)

x57 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

だろ

x43 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

誰(だれ)か

x19 | Rank #298

someone; somebody

似(に)せる

x1 | Rank #25,093

to copy; to imitate; to counterfeit; to forge

ようと

x1 | Rank #8,708

use; service; purpose

んだ

x183 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

この

x128 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

時(じ)間(かん)

x21 | Rank #169

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

客(きゃく)

x2 | Rank #1,165

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

女(おんな)

x35 | Rank #222

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

部屋(へや)

x22 | Rank #266

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

いる

x71 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

裏(うち)

x1 | Rank #1,109

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

取(と)り

x5 | Rank #4,812

taking; taker; collecting; collector; remover; removal ; last performer of the day (usu. the star performer); last performance of the day ; active partner (e.g. in judo demonstration) ; emphatic or formal prefix

くる

x42 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

そん

x1 | Rank #1,095

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

なの

x31 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

言(い)う

x67 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

だけ

x66 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to