Jiten beta

servant; valet; footman ; someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family ; low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the ritsuryō system) ; ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy ; honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies

お呼(よ)び

x2 | Rank #5,137

call; invitation

でしょうか

x2 | Rank #489

don't you think?; indicates question

あの

x17 | Rank #49

that; those; the

これ

x26 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

どうや

x1 | Rank #11,205

the same night; that night

って

x23 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x10 | Rank #20

使(つか)う

x2 | Rank #224

to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use ; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume ; to use (language); to speak

んです

x29 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x47 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あ

x15 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x4 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

清(せい)掃(そう)

x1 | Rank #12,140

cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging

の

x141 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

担(たん)当(とう)

x1 | Rank #1,357

being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)

なんで

x16 | Rank #141

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

僕(ぼく)

x8 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

使(つか)い方(かた)

x1 | Rank #4,177

way of using (something); way to use; how to use; usage; use ; way of handling (employees, subordinates, etc.); way of treating; treatment; management

だけ

x15 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

分(わ)かる

x7 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

いい

x14 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

けど

x15 | Rank #34

but; however; although

はい

x17 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

えー

x8 | Rank #727

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

と

x36 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

えーと

x3 | Rank #2,908

let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...

こちら

x2 | Rank #260

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

です

x34 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x68 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ここ

x18 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

を

x49 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

よし

x3 | Rank #510

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

やってみる

x1 | Rank #22,200

to have a go; to try and do (something); to take a chance with something

こう

x5 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

で

x33 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

足(あし)

x1 | Rank #448

foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.) ; leg ; gait ; pace ; lower radical of a kanji ; means of transportation; (one's) ride ; money; coin

振(ふ)る

x4 | Rank #1,314

to wave; to shake; to swing ; to sprinkle; to throw (dice) ; to cast (actor); to allocate (work) ; to turn down (someone); to reject; to jilt; to dump ; to abandon; to give up; to ruin ; to add kana indicating a reading of a word ; to slightly change headings; to change directions ; to extract by broiling; to prepare an infusion of; to decoct ; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine) ; to bring up a topic; to lead to a topic

どこ

x4 | Rank #136

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

に

x91 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

効(き)く

x3 | Rank #1,909

to be effective; to take effect; to be good (for) ; to work; to function well ; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to ; to taste (alcohol); to try

つま先(さき)

x4 | Rank #15,703

toes; tips of the toes; toe of a shoe, sock, etc.

が

x73 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

今(いま)

x16 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

いや

x11 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

たぶん

x1 | Rank #996

probably; likely; perhaps; maybe ; a lot of; much; many; considerable; large (amount); generous

違(ちが)う

x7 | Rank #163

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

思(おも)う

x7 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

よ

x84 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

正(しょう)面(めん)

x1 | Rank #2,427

front; frontage; facade; main

パターン

x1 | Rank #3,883

pattern ; behavioural pattern; behavioral pattern; predictability; force of habit

方(かた)

x5 | Rank #6,884

direction; way ; person; lady; gentleman ; method of; manner of; way of ; care of ... ; person in charge of ... ; side (e.g. "on my mother's side")

右(みぎ)

x2 | Rank #1,362

right; right-hand side ; right hand ; the above (in a piece of vertical writing); above-mentioned ; the right (wing); rightist ; the better (of two)

ぐっと

x1 | Rank #7,272

suddenly; at once; in one go; with a jerk; with a gulp ; considerably; very much; a lot ; firmly; with an effort; tightly; exerting pressure ; completely (e.g. at a loss) ; deeply (e.g. moved)

左(ひだり)

x1 | Rank #1,505

left; left-hand side ; left hand ; the left (wing); leftist ; fondness for alcohol; drinker

行(い)く

x6 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

自(し)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #1,371

nature ; natural; spontaneous; automatic ; naturally; spontaneously; automatically

連(れん)続(ぞく)

x3 | Rank #2,480

continuation; succession; series

いく

x3 | Rank #12,529

reverence; awe; fear

首(くび)

x1 | Rank #603

neck ; head ; dismissal (from a job); firing; sacking

ちょっと

x35 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

待(ま)つ

x9 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

あと

x1 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

は

x81 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

呼(よ)ぶ

x5 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

そう

x11 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

つかむ

x2 | Rank #1,766

to seize; to catch; to grasp; to grip; to grab; to clutch; to hold; to catch hold of; to lay one's hands on ; to obtain; to acquire; to get; to win; to capture ; to understand; to grasp; to comprehend

まま

x2 | Rank #211

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

ウッ

x1 | Rank #164

oof; ough; ulp

たた

x2 | Rank #4,258

very much; very many; more and more

いる

x4 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

トレーニング

x1 | Rank #5,967

training (for a skill, job, sport, etc.); practice ; working out; workout; (strength, weight) training

する

x23 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

時(とき)の

x1 | Rank #4,091

of the time; at the time ; of the hour; in vogue; sought after

心(こころ)構(がま)え

x1 | Rank #15,856

preparedness; readiness; mental attitude; frame of mind

何(なに)

x43 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ですか

x11 | Rank #81

indicates question

マシーン

x1 | Rank #17,371

machine ; race car; racing motorcycle

こと

x27 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

よく

x5 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

知(し)る

x7 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

あー

x10 | Rank #380

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

ドリル

x1 | Rank #10,299

drill bit; drill ; drill (practice) ; drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus)

音(おと)

x8 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

次(じ)郎(ろう)

x55 | Rank #5,895

second son

やめる

x3 | Rank #9,458

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit ; to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain

どういう

x7 | Rank #313

what kind of; what sort of; what

つもり

x2 | Rank #249

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

だ

x27 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x33 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

誰(だれ)

x9 | Rank #147

who

男(おとこ)

x3 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

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