Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

るい

x2 | Rank #4,375

kind; sort; type; class; genus; order; family ; similar example; parallel; the like

じゃ

x13 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

な

x6 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

はい

x4 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

あ

x8 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

なる

x2 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

のう

x4 | Rank #1,113

emphasis-adding particle

誰(だれ)

x1 | Rank #154

who

え

x6 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

覚(おぼ)える

x1 | Rank #525

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

とる

x3 | Rank #518

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

も

x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

無(む)理(り)

x1 | Rank #312

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

ねえ

x5 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x3 | Rank #14

おめえ

x1 | Rank #1,954

you

オジー

x3 | Rank #1,179

Ozzie

ちゃん

x6 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

君(きみ)

x3 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

と

x10 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

私(わたし)

x3 | Rank #22

I; me

は

x12 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

仲(なか)良(よ)く

x1 | Rank #1,527

on good terms (with); on friendly terms (with); (getting along) well; in harmony; happily; peacefully

なる

x1 | Rank #631

to bear fruit

かな

x3 | Rank #238

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

この

x3 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

世(せ)界(かい)

x1 | Rank #226

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

が

x15 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

終(お)わる

x1 | Rank #335

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

その

x4 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

前(まえ)に

x1 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

きっと

x1 | Rank #277

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

いつか

x1 | Rank #802

sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course; in time

儚(はかな)い

x1 | Rank #9,653

fleeting; transient; short-lived; momentary; ephemeral; fickle; vain ; empty (dream, etc.); mere (hope); faint (possibility)

枯(か)れる

x1 | Rank #7,579

to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die ; to mature (of one's personality, abilities, etc.)

花(はな)

x1 | Rank #675

flower; blossom; bloom; petal ; cherry blossom ; beauty ; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms) ; ikebana ; hanafuda ; (the) best ; glorious; lovely

今(いま)

x4 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

出(で)来(き)る

x1 | Rank #654

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

うる

x1 | Rank #3,052

to be able to ...; can ... ; to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain

全(すべ)て

x1 | Rank #332

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

を

x18 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

笑(わら)う

x2 | Rank #457

to laugh ; to smile ; to sneer; to ridicule ; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

愛(いと)しい

x1 | Rank #7,267

lovely; dear; beloved; darling; dearest ; pitiable; pitiful

人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

不(ふ)穏(おん)

x1 | Rank #9,222

disquieting; threatening; turbulent; restless; unsettled; disturbing

未(み)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #672

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

に

x22 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

手(て)

x2 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

叩(たた)く

x1 | Rank #2,002

to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one's hands); to play (the drums) ; to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet) ; to sound out (someone's views) ; to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces ; to beat down the price ; to talk (big, bad, idly, etc.) ; to call; to invoke (e.g. a function)

大(たい)切(せつ)な人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #5,030

special someone; special person; precious one; significant other

幸(しあわ)せ

x1 | Rank #544

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

である

x1 | Rank #229

be; is

ために

x1 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

祈(いの)る

x1 | Rank #2,851

to pray; to say a prayer; to say grace ; to wish; to hope

どうぞ

x1 | Rank #367

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

ありがとう

x2 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

うん

x4 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

おはぎ

x2 | Rank #20,183

rice ball coated with sweetened red beans, soybean flour or sesame

食(た)べる

x1 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

か

x7 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

１(ひと)つ

x1 | Rank #780

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

もらう

x2 | Rank #157

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

ちょっと

x1 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

ちょ

x1 | Rank #673

(written) work; book ; (written) by ; clearness; obviousness; conspicuousness

って

x2 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

表(おもて)

x1 | Rank #2,130

surface ; face (i.e. the visible side of an object) ; front (of a building, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin ; outside; exterior ; appearance ; public ; first half (of an inning); top (of an inning) ; cover (for tatami mats, etc.) ; foreground ; Omotesenke school of tea ceremony

で

x13 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

ど

x3 | Rank #812

but; however ; even though; even if

カレー

x1 | Rank #2,419

curry (esp. Japanese curry) ; rice and curry

あの

x3 | Rank #49

that; those; the

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x1 | Rank #182

really; truly

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

x1 | Rank #1,565

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

でした

x1 | Rank #450

was, were

勝(かっ)手(て)

x1 | Rank #1,554

one's own convenience; one's way; selfishness ; surroundings; environment; way of doing things ; convenience; ease of use ; financial circumstances; living; livelihood ; kitchen ; right hand (in archery); hand that pulls the bowstring ; unauthorised (e.g. phone app, WWW site); unofficial

こと

x12 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

やっぱり

x1 | Rank #201

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

うめえ

x1 | Rank #8,156

delicious ; skillful; skilled; expert; clever

一(いち)

x3 | Rank #122

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

つ

x1 | Rank #219

Tsu (city in Mie) ; harbour; harbor; port ; ferry

なんぼ

x1 | Rank #9,720

how much; how many; how; to what extent ; however (much); no matter how ; what matters is ...; it all comes down to ...; nothing beats ...

りょ

x1 | Rank #8,599

bass range (in Japanese music) ; six even-numbered notes of the ancient chromatic scale ; Japanese seven-tone gagaku scale similar to Mixolydian mode (corresp. to: re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do)

ん

x7 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

円(えん)

x1 | Rank #524

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

です

x1 | Rank #19

be; is

安(やす)い

x1 | Rank #2,458

cheap; inexpensive ; calm; peaceful; quiet

薄(はく)利(り)多(た)売(ばい)

x1 | Rank #108,946

small profits and quick returns

いう

x2 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

義(ぎ)母(ぼ)

x2 | Rank #5,366

mother-in-law ; foster mother ; step mother

様(さま)

x2 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

ねん

x1 | Rank #1,163

indicates emphasis

する

x4 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

すんません

x1 | Rank #6,356

sorry; excuse me; thank you

聞(き)く

x1 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

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