Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

写(しゃ)真(しん)

x4 | Rank #637

photograph; photo; picture; photography ; moving picture; movie

１(いち)枚(まい)

x1 | Rank #2,626

one (thin, flat object); one sheet

も

x30 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ない

x8 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

韓(かん)国(こく)

x2 | Rank #7,251

South Korea; Republic of Korea ; Korean Empire (1897-1910)

大(だい)学(がく)

x1 | Rank #1,194

university; college ; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) ; the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

入(にゅう)学(がく)式(しき)

x1 | Rank #12,238

school entrance ceremony

様(さま)

x3 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

母(はは)親(おや)

x8 | Rank #986

mother

が

x67 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

亡(な)くなる

x2 | Rank #1,496

to die; to pass away

男(だん)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,117

man; male ; masculine gender

おぶう

x1 | Rank #27,518

to carry (a child) on one's back; to piggyback ; to take on (a job, responsibility, etc.)

くる

x5 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

x6 | Rank #90

寝(ね)かせる

x1 | Rank #8,452

to put to bed; to let sleep ; to lay (something) down; to put on its side ; to let (money, goods, etc.) lie idle; to set aside unused; to let (stock) lie unsold ; to (let) ferment; to (let) age; to let (dough) rise; to lay down (wine)

手(て)

x5 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

を

x81 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

貸(か)す

x1 | Rank #1,031

to lend; to loan ; to rent out; to hire out ; to hand (over); to give

意(い)識(しき)

x3 | Rank #920

consciousness ; becoming aware (of); awareness; sense ; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

か

x21 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

声(こえ)

x1 | Rank #149

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

聞(き)こえる

x1 | Rank #664

to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand

なぜ

x9 | Rank #315

why; how; for what reason

ここ

x6 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

に

x75 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

何(なに)か

x7 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

ご用(よう)

x2 | Rank #12,415

(your) business; (your) concern; (your) need ; (customer's) order ; official business (of the government, Imperial Court, etc.) ; arrest; capture ; subservient to an authority (esp. the government); pro-government

ですか

x3 | Rank #87

indicates question

謝(しゃ)罪(ざい)

x8 | Rank #3,944

apology

さっき

x2 | Rank #303

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

裁(さい)判(ばん)

x2 | Rank #3,115

trial; judgement; judgment

所(ところ)で

x3 | Rank #1,354

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

判(はん)決(けつ)

x2 | Rank #8,873

judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree

受(う)ける

x2 | Rank #480

to receive; to get ; to catch (e.g. a ball) ; to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) ; to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) ; to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) ; to be given (e.g. life, talent) ; to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by) ; to follow; to succeed; to be descended from ; to face (south, etc.) ; to be modified by

いいえ

x4 | Rank #983

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

息子(むすこ)

x13 | Rank #800

son ; penis

まだ

x4 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

いまだ

x1 | Rank #5,146

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

私(わたし)

x28 | Rank #22

I; me

には

x3 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ひと言(こと)

x2 | Rank #3,555

single word; a few words; brief comment

よ

x17 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ね

x20 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

何(なに)

x16 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

話(はなし)

x5 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

思(おも)う

x3 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

オーケー

x2 | Rank #3,488

OK; okay ; fine (without); not needed; unnecessary; all right

了(りょう)解(かい)

x2 | Rank #1,122

comprehension; consent; understanding; agreement ; OK; roger

金(きん)額(がく)

x2 | Rank #5,881

amount of money; sum

第(だい)１(いち)

x1 | Rank #1,918

first; foremost; number one ; most important ; best; greatest; most ; above all; besides; in any case; to begin with

な

x11 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

あの

x10 | Rank #49

that; those; the

女(おんな)

x3 | Rank #215

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

ぞ

x5 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

きむ

x5 | Rank #2,988

Kimu

うん

x9 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

まで

x6 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

複(ふく)雑(ざつ)

x1 | Rank #2,978

complex; complicated; intricate; mixed (feelings)

気(き)持(も)ち

x2 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

でした

x2 | Rank #450

was, were

奪(うば)う

x2 | Rank #930

to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to steal; to rob (someone) of; to dispossess of; to deprive of; to usurp ; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate; to charm; to dazzle

ご主(しゅ)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #1,519

your husband; her husband

許(ゆる)す

x5 | Rank #508

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

見(み)送(おく)る

x2 | Rank #3,917

to see (someone) off; to escort ; to watch (someone or something) go out of sight; to follow with one's eyes; to gaze after ; to let (a bus, pitch, etc.) go by; to let pass; to pass up (an opportunity) ; to postpone; to put off; to shelve; to leave (as it is) ; to take care of (someone) until death; to attend (someone's) funeral; to bury ; to hold off (buying or selling); to wait and see

日(ひ)

x1 | Rank #246

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

から

x7 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

息(いき)

x1 | Rank #745

breath; breathing ; concord; harmony; rapport ; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); (water) vapor; vapour

する

x9 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

だけ

x3 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

死(し)んだも同(どう)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #44,845

as good as dead; might as well be dead; more dead than alive

けれど

x1 | Rank #336

but; however; although

あなた

x13 | Rank #92

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

伝(つた)える

x2 | Rank #728

to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath

こと

x18 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

力(ちから)

x1 | Rank #196

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

それだけ

x1 | Rank #471

that much; as much; to that extent; only that; that alone; no more than that; that is all (when finished speaking)

約(やく)束(そく)

x1 | Rank #625

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact ; appointment; engagement; date ; convention; rule ; destiny; fate

クォン

x6 | Rank #37,754

Kwong

じうん

x2 | Rank #35,917

tide of the times

妻(つま)

x2 | Rank #1,255

wife ; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings ; accompaniment; side (remark)

では

x5 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

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