Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

とんぼ

x143 | Rank #15,041

dragonfly

娘(むすめ)

x4 | Rank #416

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

葵(あおい)

x44 | Rank #2,632

mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae) ; Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger)

優(やさ)しい

x3 | Rank #704

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

夫(おっと)

x2 | Rank #1,688

husband

さん

x64 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

半(はん)年(とし)

x1 | Rank #2,832

half a year; six months

前(さき)

x8 | Rank #129

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

まで

x10 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

ごく

x1 | Rank #4,069

quite; very ; 10^48; quindecillion

普(ふ)通(つう)

x3 | Rank #434

normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average ; normally; ordinarily; usually; generally; commonly ; local train; train that stops at every station

主(しゅ)婦(ふ)

x1 | Rank #7,807

housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker

で

x81 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

x6 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

母(はは)

x3 | Rank #680

mother

警(けい)察(さつ)官(かん)

x5 | Rank #3,610

police officer; policeman; policewoman

だった

x24 | Rank #38

was; were

ある日(ひ)

x1 | Rank #3,417

one day; (on) a certain day

職(しょく)務(む)

x1 | Rank #11,362

professional duties

中(ちゅう)

x2 | Rank #320

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

に

x197 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

x3 | Rank #833

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

命(いのち)

x1 | Rank #427

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

を

x73 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

落(お)とす

x1 | Rank #1,080

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind ; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape ; to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election) ; to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances ; to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with ; to download; to copy from a computer to another medium ; to make someone swoon (judo) ; to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line) ; to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) ; to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

天(てん)国(ごく)

x11 | Rank #4,723

paradise; heaven; Kingdom of Heaven

へ

x7 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

行(い)く

x17 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

弱(よわ)虫(むし)

x3 | Rank #13,991

coward; weakling; scaredy cat; wimp; sissy

こと

x76 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

が

x154 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

心(しん)配(ぱい)

x5 | Rank #292

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

幽(ゆう)霊(れい)

x29 | Rank #2,368

ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom

なる

x30 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

この世(よ)

x1 | Rank #1,574

this world; this life; world of the living

残(のこ)る

x1 | Rank #576

to remain; to be left

そして

x3 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

眼鏡(めがね)

x12 | Rank #3,396

glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles ; judgment; judgement; discrimination; discernment; insight ; four-eyes

かける

x2 | Rank #331

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

だけ

x6 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

なぜか

x1 | Rank #1,907

somehow; for some reason; without knowing why

姿(すがた)

x5 | Rank #289

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

見(み)える

x5 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

ように

x5 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

それから

x5 | Rank #630

and then; after that

２(ふた)人(り)

x10 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

力(ちから)

x1 | Rank #196

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

合(あ)わせる

x1 | Rank #1,066

to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight

事(じ)件(けん)

x1 | Rank #414

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

解(かい)決(けつ)

x1 | Rank #1,777

settlement; solution; resolution

達(たち)

x16 | Rank #191

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

思(おも)い

x1 | Rank #795

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

残(のこ)す

x3 | Rank #915

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

人(ひと)

x10 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

伝(つた)える

x2 | Rank #728

to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath

いろいろ

x2 | Rank #726

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

通(とお)す

x1 | Rank #1,652

to stick through; to force through ; to spread throughout; to thoroughly diffuse ; to make a path between two points ; to proceed in a logical manner ; to let pass; to allow through ; to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.); to show in ; to go through (a middleman) ; to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.) ; to pass (a law, applicant, etc.) ; to force to accept; to force agreement

成(せい)長(ちょう)

x5 | Rank #1,751

growth; development; growing up; becoming an adult ; growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)

一(いち)番(ばん)

x2 | Rank #369

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

近(ちか)く

x3 | Rank #683

near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to ; shortly; soon

見(み)守(まも)る

x3 | Rank #2,685

to watch over; to keep watch over; to keep an eye on ; to watch intently; to stare; to gaze; to watch (and see what happens); to follow

できる

x13 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

として

x4 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

幸(しあわ)せ

x3 | Rank #544

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

日(ひ)々(び)

x1 | Rank #1,703

daily; everyday ; days (e.g. of one's youth) ; every day; day after day; day by day; from day to day

でも

x22 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

喜(よろこ)ぶ

x4 | Rank #875

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to rejoice ; to congratulate ; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to ; to do with pleasure; to do gladly; to be happy (to do)

ばかり

x2 | Rank #368

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

いる

x10 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

なぜなら

x1 | Rank #3,673

because; the reason is; if you want to know why

する

x27 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

たびに

x1 | Rank #3,908

each time; every time; whenever (something happens); on the occasion of

と

x69 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

別(わか)れ

x1 | Rank #4,423

parting; separation; farewell

一(いっ)歩(ぽ)ずつ

x1 | Rank #25,954

stepwise; one step at a time

近(ちか)づく

x2 | Rank #1,092

to approach; to draw near; to get close ; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

だから

x18 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

目(め)覚(ざ)まし時計(どけい)

x2 | Rank #22,707

alarm clock

アラーム

x2 | Rank #12,190

alarm

おはよう

x7 | Rank #925

good morning

朝(あさ)

x1 | Rank #596

morning ; breakfast

だ

x86 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x126 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ほら

x13 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

早(はや)い

x10 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

起(お)きる

x2 | Rank #579

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

あれ

x12 | Rank #298

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

ない

x23 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

はは

x6 | Rank #835

aha! ; yes sir

もう

x38 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

しょうが

x2 | Rank #2,337

ginger (Zingiber officinale)

な

x85 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

寝(ね)る

x2 | Rank #535

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

時(とき)

x9 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

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